abrade

英 [əˈbreɪd]

美 [əˈbreɪd]

v.  磨损(岩石等); 擦伤(皮肤等)

过去分词：abraded　过去式：abraded　现在分词：abrading　第三人称单数：abrades　

GRE医学

BNC.34653 / COCA.28660

牛津词典

verb

• 磨损（岩石等）；擦伤（皮肤等）
  to rub the surface of sth, such as rock or skin, and damage it or make it rough

柯林斯词典

• VERB 磨损；磨蚀；擦伤
  Toabradesomething means to scrape or wear down its surface by rubbing it.
  1. My skin was abraded and very tender.
     我擦破皮了，一碰就疼。

英英释义

verb

• rub hard or scrub
  1. scour the counter tops
  Synonym:scour
• wear away
  Synonym:corradeabraserub downrub off

双语例句

• Abrade mechanisms of Ni-P alloy coating are mainly adhesive wear, abrasive wear, fatigue wear and oxidative wear, while those of Ni-P-PTFE composite coating are mainly abrasive wear and fatigue wear, not including adhesive wear.
  Ni-P合金镀层的磨损机制主要有粘着磨损、磨料磨损、疲劳磨损及氧化磨损，Ni-P-PTFE复合镀层则基本不出现粘着磨损，主要是磨料磨损和疲劳磨损。
• Take crural abrade medicine and skin allergy medicine to you can defer the advent of female menstruation?
  服用脚擦伤药及皮肤过敏药会不会推迟女性月经的来临？
• As last working procedure of abrade treatment, use holystone needs to have taller property.
  作为研磨加工的最后一道工序，使用的磨石需要具有较高的性能。
• Especially, when abrade hard and brittle materials, ultrasonic abrasive could easily realize ductility removing. Therefore the processing surface is hardly ruptured, and high shape precision and low surface roughness is achieved.
  特别是在研磨硬脆材料时，超声波研磨易于实现脆性材料的延性去除，加工表面不易产生裂纹，能达到很高的面形精度。
• Every case take out some samples to examine by erode and abrade test before it leaved factory.
  选用优质不锈钢材料，经过特殊处理制成，每箱出厂经耐蚀和耐磨的抽样试验。
• Analysis on the principle of metal friction and abrade wear
  金属摩擦磨损机理剖析
• The mill roller is made of high hardness alloy and anti abrade, also equipped with cooling device for continuous operation.
  该机表面具有高硬度和耐磨性，并有冷却装置，保证连续工作。
• Abstract Not only do pollutants, like dust particles, H2S, COS, NH3, HCl and gaseous state alkaline metals, as contained in coarse coal gas, foul the environment, but they erode and abrade gas turbine buckets in addition.
  粗煤气中含有的粉尘、H2S、COS、NH3、HCl及气态碱金属等污染物不仅污染环境，而且严重磨损和磨蚀燃气轮机的叶片。
• The injury after falling has smaller cut, abrade and more severe loss, the coxa ministry fracture that if cause functional activity commonly, is damaged badly.
  跌倒后的损伤有较轻的划伤、擦伤和更严重的损伤，如常见的导致功能活动严重受损的髋部骨折。
• To scrape or scratch slightly; abrade.
  擦伤，磨损轻轻地擦或抓；擦。