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adaptation

英 [ˌædæpˈteɪʃn]

美 [ˌædæpˈteɪʃn]

n.  改编本; 改写本; 适应

复数:adaptations 

高考TOEFLIELTSTEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.5438 / COCA.5196

牛津词典

    noun

    • 改编本;改写本
      a film/movie, book or play that is based on a particular piece of work but that has been changed for a new situation
      1. a screen adaptation of Shakespeare's ‘Macbeth’
        莎士比亚悲剧《麦克佩斯》的电影改写本
    • 适应
      the process of changing sth, for example your behaviour, to suit a new situation
      1. the adaptation of desert species to the hot conditions
        沙漠物种对炎热环境的适应

    柯林斯词典

    • N-COUNT (电影或电视的)改写本,改编本
      Anadaptationof a book or play is a film or a television programme that is based on it.
      1. ...Branagh's screen adaptation of Shakespeare's Henry the Fifth.
        布拉纳改编自莎士比亚的《亨利五世》的影片
    • N-UNCOUNT 适应;作出调整
      Adaptationis the act of changing something or changing your behaviour to make it suitable for a new purpose or situation.
      1. Most living creatures are capable of adaptation when compelled to do so.
        大多数生物都能在迫于压力的情况下适应新环境。

    英英释义

    noun

    • (physiology) the responsive adjustment of a sense organ (as the eye) to varying conditions (as of light)
      1. a written work (as a novel) that has been recast in a new form
        1. the play is an adaptation of a short novel
        Synonym:version
      2. the process of adapting to something (such as environmental conditions)
          Synonym:adaptionadjustment

        双语例句

        • This adaptation perfectly captures the spirit of Kurt Vonnegut's novel
          这次改编非常好地抓住了库尔特·冯内古特小说的精髓。
        • By doing so, REDD should contribute to climate change mitigation and adaptation.
          通过这样做,REDD应该可以为缓解和适应气候变化做出贡献。
        • Sustainable forest management also offered opportunities for immediate mitigation and adaptation, Dr Diouf said.
          迪乌夫博士说,可持续森林管理也为快速减缓和适应气候变化提供了机会。
        • In this paper, this combination of our province to make a realistic analysis of adaptation.
          本文就此结合我省实际作一个适应性分析研究。
        • The play is an adaptation of some chapters of the book.
          此剧是取书中的若干章节加以编排贯串,演义而成的。
        • The vulnerability and adaptation options of heat ecosystem to climate change are also reviewed.
          并对气候变化条件下森林生态系统的脆弱性和适应性评估方法进行总结评述。
        • The health implications of mitigation and adaptation policies should also be investigated.
          该议程认为,还应该研究缓解和适应政策的卫生意义。
        • Do you think the film adaptation was faithful to the book?
          你认为这部改编的电影剧本忠于原著吗?
        • To a new environment, there will be a process of adaptation.
          进入一个新的环境,都会有一个适应过程。
        • Constant mutation and adaptation are the survival mechanisms of pathogens.
          不断变异和适应是病原体的生存机理。