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allege

英 [əˈledʒ]

美 [əˈledʒ]

v.  (未提出证据)断言,指称,声称

过去分词:alleged 过去式:alleged 现在分词:alleging 第三人称单数:alleges 

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8法律

Collins.4 / BNC.3738 / COCA.5319

同义词辨析

affirmallegeassert【导航词义:断言】

affirmv. 〈正式〉断言…属实,确认
〔辨析〕
指公开宣称某事属实,强调坚信不疑的态度。
〔例证〕
He affirmed the rumors of a pay increase.
他证实了涨薪的传闻。
She affirmed that he told the truth.
她确认他讲的是事实。
allegev. 〈正式〉断言,宣称
〔辨析〕
尤指在未证实的情况下宣称某事属实,或声称某人行事错误或违法,常用被动语态。
〔例证〕
It was alleged that Jack had struck Mr. Wilson on the head.
据称杰克打了威尔逊先生的头。
The thief alleged that the police forced him to make a false confession.
小偷声称警方逼迫他作假口供。
assertv. 宣称;断定
〔辨析〕
指断然声称某种结论,多为主观判断,往往并无证据,或有证据但不一定确实。
〔例证〕
French movies, he asserted, are the best in the world.
他坚称法国电影是世界上最好的。
He asserted that he was an honest man.
他宣称自己是诚实的。

牛津词典

    verb

    • (未提出证据)断言,指称,声称
      to state sth as a fact but without giving proof
      1. The prosecution alleges (that) she was driving carelessly.
        控方指控她粗心驾驶。
      2. It is alleged that he mistreated the prisoners.
        据称他虐待犯人。
      3. He is alleged to have mistreated the prisoners.
        他被指控虐待犯人。
      4. This procedure should be followed in cases where dishonesty has been alleged.
        指控欺诈的案件应遵循本诉讼程序。

    柯林斯词典

    • VERB (未提出证据而)断言,指称,声称
      If youallege thatsomething bad is true, you say it but do not prove it.
      1. She alleged that there was rampant drug use among the male members of the group...
        她声称该团体中有大量的男性成员吸毒。
      2. The accused is alleged to have killed a man...
        被告据称谋杀了一名男子。
      3. It was alleged that the restaurant discriminated against black customers.
        据称该饭馆歧视黑人顾客。

    英英释义

    verb

    • report or maintain
      1. He alleged that he was the victim of a crime
      2. He said it was too late to intervene in the war
      3. The registrar says that I owe the school money
      Synonym:aversay

    双语例句

    • Or maybe the Chinese allege French wineries have always been dumping?
      抑或中国人是在指称法国葡萄酒厂商一直在中国搞倾销?
    • The accused is alleged to have killed a man
      被告据称谋杀了一名男子。
    • Unfortunately, this has been eroded by legislation and judicial decisions that make it more difficult for shareholders to allege fraud.
      不幸的是,这项机制已遭到历年立法和司法判决的侵蚀,导致股东更难指控欺诈。
    • Police allege that he graduated from bikes to cars, then to speedboats.
      警方称,他偷盗的目标也有所转变&从单车到汽车,再到快艇。
    • Trading in such contracts encourages hoarding, thereby raising prices, the politicians allege.
      政客们认为,这种交易会促进商人囤积,从而引发价格上扬。
    • The SEC does not allege any wrongdoing by Mr Zhang.
      美国证交会并未指控张志熔本人存在任何不当行为。
    • They allege that no money ever changed hands.
      他们声称钱没有转过手。
    • ETC Group and others allege that such patents are wrongly awarded.
      ETC集团和其它组织宣称,授予这样的专利是错误的。
    • The claimants allege they were misled into believing cigarettes labeled mild or light were safer to smoke.
      原告声称,他们被误导认为卷烟标示为柔和或者淡味,对烟民更安全。
    • So they allege, but do they have any proof?
      他们这样说,但是他们有无证据呢?