allergy

英 [ˈælədʒi]

美 [ˈælərdʒi]

n.  变态反应; 过敏反应

复数：allergies　

IELTSGRETEM8化学

Collins.2 / BNC.12351 / COCA.7220

牛津词典

noun

• 变态反应；过敏反应
  a medical condition that causes you to react badly or feel ill/sick when you eat or touch a particular substance
  1. I have an allergy to animal hair.
     我对动物毛过敏。

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 过敏反应；过敏症
  If you have a particularallergy, you become ill or get a rash when you eat, smell, or touch something that does not normally make people ill.
  1. Food allergies can result in an enormous variety of different symptoms...
     食物过敏会引发很多不同的症状。
  2. Allergy to cats is one of the commonest causes of asthma.
     对猫类过敏是哮喘病发作最常见的诱因之一。
• N-COUNT 厌恶；反感
  If you say that you have anallergyto something or someone, you mean that you dislike them very strongly and try to avoid them.
  1. I developed a temporary allergy to the company of couples.
     我一时间很反感和情侣们在一起。

英英释义

noun

• hypersensitivity reaction to a particular allergen
  Synonym:allergic reaction

双语例句

• I have a chicken allergy.
  我对鸡肉过敏。
• Allergy to cats is one of the commonest causes of asthma.
  对猫类过敏是哮喘病发作最常见的诱因之一。
• I know about his allergy.
  我知道他对花生过敏。
• I developed a temporary allergy to the company of couples.
  我一时间很反感和情侣们在一起。
• Frequently sufferers of this kind of allergy are also sufferers of asthma.
  患有这种过敏症的人也经常会患有哮喘病。
• And blood-vessel dilation as a result of septicemia, allergy ( including anaphylaxis), or drugs.
  因败血症、过敏（包括了过敏反应）和药物引起的血管扩大。
• Most of the patients had allergy testing for food and aeroallergens.
  大多数患者进行了食物和空气致敏原的过敏试验。
• Category B response can be further divided into genetic pharmacology adverse reactions and drug allergy.
  类反应又可进一步分为遗传药理学不良反应和药物变态反应。
• Their liver diseases may have been caused by allergy or poisoning.
  他们的肝病有可能是因过敏或中毒而引起。
• Do you have any allergy or health problems?
  你有任何过敏或健康上的问题吗？