52歌赋>英语词典>allocation翻译和用法

allocation

英 [ˌæləˈkeɪʃn]

美 [ˌæləˈkeɪʃn]

n.  划拨的款项; 拨给的场地; 分配的东西; 划; 拨; 分配

复数:allocations 

IELTSTEM8经济

BNC.3262 / COCA.7082

同义词辨析

rationallocationquota【导航词义:配给量】

rationn. 配给量,定量配给
〔辨析〕
指食品、燃料等在短缺时的定量配给。
〔例证〕
How are the weekly coal rations decided at that time?
那时煤的每周配给量是如何决定的?
Rice was on ration in the war.
战时大米是定量配给的。
allocationn. 配给物,配给量
〔辨析〕
指为某一目的而分配的时间、空间、金钱等的数量。
〔例证〕
Fifteen-hour training a week seemed a generous allocation of your time.
一周15小时的培训似乎占了你很多时间。
They have spent the entire allocation for the year.
他们已经花光了全年的拨款。
quotan. 定量,定额
〔辨析〕
指官方在某一时期内对人或事物规定的限额,也指某人预期应完成的任务量。
〔例证〕
The government has decided to set a quota for cod fishing.
政府已经决定对鳕鱼捕捞设定限额。
Each person was given a quota of stamps to sell.
每个人都分配了销售邮票的指标。
They have achieved this year's sales quota.
他们已经完成了今年的销售指标。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 划拨的款项;拨给的场地;分配的东西
      an amount of money, space, etc. that is given to sb for a particular purpose
      1. 划;拨;分配
        the act of giving sth to sb for a particular purpose
        1. the allocation of food to those who need it most
          分配粮食给最需要的人

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 分配物;分配额;(尤指)划拨款项
        Anallocationis an amount of something, especially money, that is given to a particular person or used for a particular purpose.
        1. The aid allocation for Pakistan was still under review...
          拨给巴基斯坦的援助物资仍在审核当中。
        2. During rationing we had a sugar allocation.
          定量配给时期,糖是限量配给的。
      • N-UNCOUNT 分配;分派
        Theallocationof something is the decision that it should be given to a particular person or used for a particular purpose.
        1. His sons quarrelled bitterly over the allocation of family resources...
          他的儿子们为家产如何分配而吵得很凶。
        2. Town planning and land allocation had to be coordinated.
          必须协调城市规划和土地分配之间的关系。

      英英释义

      noun

      双语例句

      • On the market, it regulates the balance and allocation of resources spontaneously.
        市场中,“看不见的手”自发地调节市场,调节市场的资源配置和平衡。
      • A formal structure also promotes division of responsibilities and efficient planning and allocation of activities.
        正式的结构还可以促进职责划分以及高效的活动规划和分配。
      • This fractional allocation of resources ensures maximum flexibility.
        这种资源的部分分配确保了最大的灵活性。
      • Collectively, these entities describe the structure and allocation of significant activity in the operational enterprise.
        总的来说,这些实体描述了运作企业中重要活动的结构和分配。
      • Each of these aspects has required a major effort of implementation and allocation of resources.
        各方面都需要大量的执行努力和资源分配。
      • The kernel provides other functions for per-CPU locking and dynamic allocation of variables.
        内核提供了用于per-CPU锁定和变量动态分配的其他函数。
      • The optimum power allocation algorithm, with channel capacity as destination function, was given out.
        以信道容量为目标函数,给出了最优的功率分配算法。
      • The aid allocation for Pakistan was still under review
        拨给巴基斯坦的援助物资仍在审核当中。
      • This article analyzed the gender difference of health demand, budget allocation and service benefit from gender perspective.
        从社会性别的角度分析了我国不同性别之间的健康需求、预算配置和服务受益情况。
      • During rationing we had a sugar allocation.
        定量配给时期,糖是限量配给的。