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amphetamine

英 [æmˈfetəmiːn]

美 [æmˈfetəmiːn]

n.  苯丙胺(中枢兴奋药); 安非他明

复数:amphetamines 第三人称单数:amphetamines 

化学

Collins.1 / BNC.22463 / COCA.18794

牛津词典

    noun

    • 苯丙胺(中枢兴奋药);安非他明
      a drug that makes you feel excited and full of energy. Amphetamines are sometimes taken illegally.

      柯林斯词典

      • 苯丙胺;安非他明
        Amphetamineis a drug which increases people's energy, makes them excited, and reduces their desire for food.

        英英释义

        noun

        • a central nervous system stimulant that increases energy and decreases appetite
            Synonym:pep pillupperspeed

          双语例句

          • In similar ways to stimulant drugs such as amphetamine, clenbuterol can have short-term stimulant effects, including increasing aerobic capacity, blood pressure and alertness.
            类似于安非他命等兴奋剂,双氯醇胺可以短时间产生兴奋作用,包括提高有氧代谢能力、供血能力以及反应能力。
          • Baseball, too, had its period of rampant amphetamine use, which is viewed in an almost nostalgic light now that stronger performance enhancers such as anabolic steroids and human growth hormone have tainted the game's image.
            同样地,棒球也有一段泛滥的安非他命用药期,这在今天看来显得有点过时。现在更强力的增强剂,如同化激素和生长激素玷污了比赛的形象。
          • We report a30-year-old male amphetamine abuser with acute myocardial infarction owing so acute thrombosis of the left anterior descending coronary artery and left circumflex coronary artery.
            我们报告一个30岁男性安非他命滥用者发生左前降枝及左回旋枝的急性冠状动脉血栓造成急性心肌梗塞。
          • To find out, scientists gave volunteers a single dose of amphetamine, a drug that gets the dopamine flowing, and then looked at their brains.
            为了找到答案,科学家给志愿者们一剂安非他明,一种促进多巴胺代谢的药物,然后观察他们的大脑。
          • Scientists took a bunch of rats and gave some of them either amphetamine or cocaine for twenty days, while giving the others a saline solution for twenty days.
            科学家用一些老鼠做试验,给它们连续20天注射安非他命或可卡因,而给另外一些老鼠注射20天的盐水。
          • Chronic cocaine, morphine, nicotine and amphetamine treatment increases strongly expression of Δ FosB in animal brain, even long time after withdrawal behavior disappears. But acute addictive drug treatment does not increase it.
            可卡因、吗啡、尼古丁和苯丙胺慢性处理后,甚至在戒断行为消失后很长时间,可显著增加动物脑中的ΔFosB表达,但急性依赖性药物处理后却不能。
          • Related experiments show that injecting morphine in rats 'VTA or injecting amphetamine in nucleus acumens can restore its demands to heroin or cocaine.
            相关实验表明在大鼠VTA内注射吗啡或伏隔核内注射苯丙胺可恢复其对海洛因或可卡因的需求。
          • Study on the Immunochromatographic Test for the Detection of Amphetamine; Methods Colloidal gold were couple with monoclonal antibody ( MAH IgM) to prepare an GICA apparatus.
            胶体金标记苯丙胺单克隆抗体免疫试剂盒研究方法采用胶体金标记鼠抗人IgM单克隆抗体,制成免疫层析测试条。
          • Analysis study of the variability feature of p_ ( 300) in patients with amphetamine type stimulants dependence
            苯丙胺类中枢兴奋剂依赖者事件相关电位P(300)波形特点及其分析研究
          • Individuals susceptible to phenobarbital abuse and dependence include alcoholics and opiate abusers, as well as other sedative-hypnotic and amphetamine abusers.
            苯巴比妥滥用和依赖易感个体包括滥用酒精和鸦片及其他镇静-催眠、苯丙胺药物者。