analogy

英 [əˈnælədʒi]

美 [əˈnælədʒi]

n.  类比; 比拟; 比喻; 类推

复数：analogies　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8计算机

Collins.1 / BNC.5394 / COCA.5913

牛津词典

noun

• 类比；比拟；比喻
  a comparison of one thing with another thing that has similar features; a feature that is similar
  1. The teacher drew an analogy between the human heart and a pump.
     老师打了个比喻，把人的心脏比作水泵。
  2. There are no analogies with any previous legal cases.
     以往的法律案件没有哪一宗可与此案类比。
• 类推；比拟
  the process of comparing one thing with another thing that has similar features in order to explain it
  1. learning by analogy
     用类推法学习

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 相似；类似；类推；类比
  If you make or draw ananalogy betweentwo things, you show that they are similar in some way.
  1. It is probably easier to make an analogy between the courses of the planets, and two trains travelling in the same direction.
     将行星的运行比作两列火车朝同一方向行驶可能更容易些。

英英释义

noun

• drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some respect
  1. the operation of a computer presents and interesting analogy to the working of the brain
  2. the models show by analogy how matter is built up
• an inference that if things agree in some respects they probably agree in others
• the religious belief that between creature and creator no similarity can be found so great but that the dissimilarity is always greater
  Synonym:doctrine of analogy

双语例句

• It combines calculation with analogy, and thus, forms its unique traditional style and method.
  它把擅长计算的推算和证明的推类结合起来，形成独特的传统风格和手段。
• This simulation is best used with teacher guidance because it presents an analogy of chemical reactions.
  该模拟最好和教师指导一起用，因为有介绍类似的化学反应。
• This case is not on all fours with the other one, so no analogy can be drawn between them.
  这件案子与那件案子不完全相符。
• I do not see why we should not make use of this analogy.
  我不明确我们为什么不能利用这种类比。
• No analogy exists between you and me.
  你和我之间没有相似之处。
• This is what we are familiar with the analogy.
  这是我们都很熟悉的比喻。
• This study adopts remote sensing technology, analogy inference, field investigation, information analysis, etc.
  本研究采用了遥感技术、类比推理、实地调查、资料分析等方法。
• And I made an analogy of values to a company are a lot like a constitution to a country.
  我把公司的价值观，和国家的宪法做了类比。
• A nonphysics analogy illustrates the nature of conservation law.
  我们用一个非物理学的比喻来说明守恒定律的性质。
• It is probably easier to make an analogy between the courses of the planets, and two trains travelling in the same direction.
  将行星的运行比作两列火车朝同一方向行驶可能更容易些。