assimilation

英 [əˌsɪməˈleɪʃn]

美 [əˌsɪməˈleɪʃn]

n.  吸收; 接受; 同化(使相邻的两个音发音接近，如football中t的发音为p); 同化现象

复数：assimilations　

CET6IELTS化学

BNC.12513 / COCA.9369

牛津词典

noun

• 吸收；接受
  the act of assimilating sb or sth, or being assimilated
  1. the rapid assimilation of new ideas
     对新思想的迅速吸收
  2. his assimilation into the community
     他融入社区
• 同化（使相邻的两个音发音接近，如football中t的发音为p）；同化现象
  the act of making two sounds in speech that are next to each other more similar to each other in certain ways, for example the pronunciation of the /t/ in football as a /p/ ; an example of this

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）同化；（使）融入
  When people such as immigrantsassimilate intoa community or when that communityassimilatesthem, they become an accepted part of it.
  1. There is every sign that new Asian-Americans are just as willing to assimilate...
     种种迹象表明新一代亚裔美国人也愿意入乡随俗。
  2. His family tried to assimilate into the white and Hispanic communities...
     他一家人试图融入白人和西班牙裔社区。
  3. The Vietnamese are trying to assimilate themselves and become Americans...
     这些越南人正在努力融入美国社会，成为美国人。
  4. French Jews generally had been assimilated into the nation's culture.
     法裔犹太人已经被这个国家的文化同化了。
• VERB 吸收；接受；学习
  If youassimilatenew ideas, techniques, or information, you learn them or adopt them.
  1. I was speechless, still trying to assimilate the enormity of what he'd told me.
     我无话可说，一时还无法接受他对我所说之事的严重性。

英英释义

noun

• in the theories of Jean Piaget: the application of a general schema to a particular instance
• the process of assimilating new ideas into an existing cognitive structure
  Synonym:acculturation
• a linguistic process by which a sound becomes similar to an adjacent sound
• the process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion
  Synonym:absorption
• the social process of absorbing one cultural group into harmony with another
  Synonym:absorption
• the state of being assimilated

双语例句

• Specific leaf weight and nitrogen content had positive relation to the net assimilation rate.
  比叶重和含氮量与净同化速率间存在正相关。
• Discussions about the assimilation of dialect measure words in contemporary Chinese are carried out in this essay.
  以“间”和“把”为例，讨论了当代汉语对方言量词的吸收问题。
• Piaget thinks the development of cognition involves four aspects, such as schema, assimilation, readjustment and equilibration.
  皮亚杰认为发生认识的发展涉及图式、同化、顺应和平衡四个方面。
• We also analyze the influence of the ensemble size, the assimilation cycle, the model error, the background error and the observation error on the assimilation system.
  分析和评价了集合大小、同化周期、模型误差、背景场误差以及观测误差对同化系统性能的影响。
• Soil column culture was used to investigate the effect of nitrogen rate on root nitrogen absorption, assimilation, grain yield, and protein content in different fertility soils.
  采用田间土柱栽培的方法，研究了不同土壤肥力条件下施氮量对小麦根系氮素吸收、同化及子粒产量和蛋白质含量的影响。
• The p in cupboard has been lost by assimilation to b.
  里的p由于和b同化而失去读音。
• The process behind the assimilation and distribution of knowledge is already altering.
  在知识的吸收和分发后面的过程已经是改变。
• Assimilation of CO2 by rice is significantly correlated with photosynthetically active radiation and temperature.
  水稻对CO2的同化吸收与光合有效辐射、气温有极显著相关关系；
• Studies on Steady and Dynamic Characteristics of Carbon Assimilation and Photosystem ⅱ in Eggplant
  茄子碳同化与光系统Ⅱ的稳态和动态特性的研究
• Application Research of Doppler Weather Radar Data Analysis and Assimilation in Mesoscale Synoptic System Numerical Simulation
  多普勒天气雷达资料分析及同化在暴雨中尺度天气系统数值模拟中的应用研究