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award

英 [əˈwɔːd]

美 [əˈwɔːrd]

n.  奖; 奖品; 奖金; 奖状; (收入的)增加; (赔偿)裁定额; (赔偿)裁决
v.  授予; 奖励; 判给

过去分词:awarded 复数:awards 过去式:awarded 现在分词:awarding 第三人称单数:awards 

高考CET4CET6考研IELTSTEM4TEM8

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.590 / COCA.2573

同义词辨析

conferaccordawardbestow【导航词义:授予】

conferv. 〈正式〉授予
〔辨析〕
尤指作为对所取得成绩的奖励而授予某人学位、荣誉、权利、名号等,常与介词 on/upon 连用。
〔例证〕
Oxford University conferred the title of doctor on him.
牛津大学授予他博士头衔。
The President conferred a metal on her.
总统授予她一枚奖章。
accordv. 〈正式〉授予,给予
〔辨析〕
指授予某人或某事物权力、地位、某种待遇等。
〔例证〕
He was accorded permission to meet the king.
他被允许觐见国王。
She was accorded a cold welcome.
她受到冷遇。
Our society accords great importance to the family.
我们的社会赋予家庭十分重要的地位。
awardv. 授予
〔辨析〕
指官方或经正式研究决定后对成绩突出者或竞赛优胜者给予奖励、奖金等。
〔例证〕
She was awarded for being the best student.
她获得最优学生奖。
She has been awarded a scholarship to study at Harvard.
她获得了去哈佛大学读书的奖学金。
The panel of judges awarded him first prize.
评委会授予他一等奖。
bestowv. 〈正式〉授予
〔辨析〕
指授予某人具有重大价值或意义的东西,尤用于表示尊重,常和介词 on/upon 连用。
〔例证〕
The trophy is bestowed on the winner.
奖品授给了优胜者。
The country bestowed its highest medal upon the national hero.
该国给这位民族英雄颁发了国家最高奖章。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 奖;奖品;奖金;奖状
      a prize such as money, etc. for sth that sb has done
      1. to win/receive/get an award for sth
        因某事赢得 / 得到 / 获得奖项
      2. He was nominated for the best actor award.
        他获得最佳演员奖提名。
      3. an award presentation/ceremony
        颁奖;颁奖仪式
      4. the Housing Design Award
        住宅设计奖
    • (收入的)增加
      an increase in the amount of money sb earns
      1. an annual pay award
        年度加薪
    • (赔偿)裁定额;(赔偿)裁决
      the amount of money that a court decides should be given to sb who has won a case; the decision to give this money
      1. an award of £600 000 libel damages
        裁定名誉损害赔偿60万英镑
    • (毕业证书等的)授予
      the official decision to give sth (such as a diploma ) to sb
      1. Satisfactory completion of the course will lead to the award of the Diploma of Social Work.
        合格完成此课程者将获得社会福利工作文凭。
    • 奖学金;助学金
      money that students get to help pay for living costs while they study or do research

      verb

      • 授予;奖励;判给
        to make an official decision to give sth to sb as a payment, prize, etc.
        1. He was awarded damages of £50 000.
          他判得损害赔偿金5万英镑。
        2. The judges awarded equal points to both finalists.
          裁判判定决赛双方得分相等。
        3. The judges awarded both finalists equal points.
          裁判判定决赛双方得分相等。

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 奖;奖品;奖状
        Anawardis a prize or certificate that a person is given for doing something well.
        1. ...the Booker prize, Britain's top award for fiction...
          布克奖,英国小说界的最高荣誉
        2. She presented a bravery award to schoolgirl Caroline Tucker.
          她向女学生卡罗琳·塔克颁发了英勇奖状。
      • N-COUNT (赔偿金等的)裁定额
        In law, anawardis a sum of money that a court decides should be given to someone.
        1. ...workmen's compensation awards.
          判给工人的赔偿金
      • N-COUNT (作为奖励的)加薪
        A payawardis an increase in pay for a particular group of workers.
        1. ...this year's average pay award for teachers of just under 8%.
          今年教师平均加薪幅度将近8%
      • VERB 授予;颁发;给(分)
        If someoneis awardedsomething such as a prize or an examination mark, it is given to them.
        1. She was awarded the prize for both films...
          她的两部电影双双获奖。
        2. For his dedication the Mayor awarded him a medal of merit.
          为表彰他的奉献精神,市长授予他荣誉奖章。
      • VERB 给予;判给
        Toawardsomethingtosomeone means to decide that it will be given to that person.
        1. We have awarded the contract to a British shipyard...
          我们将合同给了一家英国造船厂。
        2. A High Court judge had awarded him £6 million damages.
          高级法院法官裁定他获得600万英镑的损失赔偿金。

      英英释义

      noun

      • a grant made by a law court
        1. he criticized the awarding of compensation by the court
        Synonym:awarding
      • a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction
        1. an award for bravery
        Synonym:accoladehonorhonourlaurels
      • something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery
        1. the prize was a free trip to Europe
        Synonym:prize

      verb

      • give, especially as an honor or reward
        1. bestow honors and prizes at graduation
        Synonym:present
      • give as judged due or on the basis of merit
        1. the referee awarded a free kick to the team
        2. the jury awarded a million dollars to the plaintiff
        Synonym:grant

      双语例句

      • The award for the oratorical contest was made by a jury of nine professors.
        演讲比赛的裁决由九位教授组成的评判委员会作出。
      • For his dedication the Mayor awarded him a medal of merit.
        为表彰他的奉献精神,市长授予他荣誉奖章。
      • Sue and John were especially thrilled with this award
        休和约翰对于获得这个奖项感到兴奋不已。
      • The award of this prize crowned his career.
        他荣获此奖,表明他事业有成。
      • It is the custom of this academy to make an annual award for outstanding researchers in chemistry.
        每年向杰出的化学研究人员发奖是这个学会的惯例。
      • Today's award ceremony took place at the British Embassy in Tokyo.
        今天的颁奖典礼在英国驻东京大使馆举行。
      • A High Court judge had awarded him £ 6 million damages.
        高级法院法官裁定他获得600万英镑的损失赔偿金。
      • After the last award is handed out, the guests go to the many parties held in hollywood.
        最后一个奖次颁发之后,来宾们便前往参加在好莱坞举办的众多聚会。
      • People should be nominated for award based on real and not inflated merit.
        评先进要实事求是,不要人为地拔高。
      • It carried off the Evening Standard drama award for best play.
        它获得伦敦晚间标准戏剧奖的最佳戏剧奖。