52歌赋>英语词典>backwardness翻译和用法

backwardness

英 [ˈbækwədnəs]

美 [ˈbækwərdnəs]

n.  落后状况

医学

BNC.23144 / COCA.22947

牛津词典

    noun

    • 落后状况
      the state of having made less progress than normal

      柯林斯词典

        In American English,backwardis usually used as an adverb instead ofbackwards.Backwardis also sometimes used in this way in formal British English. Seebackwardsfor these uses.
        美国英语通常将backward用作副词,而不用backwards。正式的英国英语中有时也有这种用法。此类用法参见backwards。

      • ADJ 向后的,往后的(一些人亦使用backwards)
        Abackwardmovement or look is in the direction that your back is facing. Some people usebackwardsfor this meaning.
        1. He unlocked the door of apartment two and disappeared inside after a backward glance at Larry...
          他打开2号公寓的门,回头瞥了拉里一眼,然后就进了房间。
        2. He did a backward flip.
          他做了一个后空翻。
      • ADJ 倒退的;不进反退的
        If someone takes abackwardstep, they do something that does not change or improve their situation, but causes them to go back a stage.
        1. At a certain age, it's not viable for men to take a backward step into unskilled work...
          到了一定的年龄,就不可能再退回去干不需要技能的工作。
        2. Many dentists will no longer treat National Health Service patients, which is a big backward step in this country.
          许多牙医不再为依靠国民保健制度的病人看病,这是该国的一大倒退。
      • ADJ-GRADED 落后的
        Abackwardcountry or society does not have modern industries and machines.
        1. We need to accelerate the pace of change in our backward country.
          我们应当为落后的祖国加快变革的脚步。
      • ADJ-GRADED 迟钝的;学习吃力的
        Abackwardchild has difficulty in learning.
        1. ...research into teaching techniques to help backward children...
          关于帮助落后孩子的教学方法研究
        2. I was slow to walk and talk and my parents thought I was backward.
          我学走路和说话都很慢,所以我父母以为我很迟钝。

      英英释义

      noun

      双语例句

      • Japanese Agriculture based on its poverty, backwardness and small-scale peasant economy has been rapidly developing in a short period of time.
        日本农业在贫穷落后的小农经济基础上短时间内,走出了一条快速的农业发展道路。
      • In the course of the20th century, we Asian people waged unyielding struggles to win national independence and liberation, get rid of poverty and backwardness and bring about development and prosperity, scoring remarkable achievements step.
        在二十世纪的百的历程中,亚洲人民为争取国家和民族解放,为摆脱贫穷落后,实现发展繁荣,进行了不屈不挠的斗争,取得了举世瞩目的成就。
      • The mold materials and mold-related technological backwardness;
        模具材料及模具相关技术落后;
      • China, on the other hand, was just emerging from backwardness.
        而另一方面,中国刚刚从落后中崛起。
      • Study the Advantage of Backwardness in the North Jiangsu Province and Find Ways to Carry It into Effect;
        分析了西部地区信息资源建设的后发优势和后发劣势,探讨了加速西部信息资源建设的途径。
      • We must thoroughly overcome our backwardness.
        必须根本改变我们这里的落后面貌。
      • This case exposes the backwardness of copyright legislation for the folklore protection in China.
        此案暴露了我国民间文学私权保护制度的立法滞后性。
      • These countries continue to enjoy what the economist Alexander Gerschenkron called "advantages of backwardness".
        这些国家继续享有经济学家亚历山大?格申克龙(alexandergerschenkron)所称的“后发优势”。
      • If you think of backwardness, you fell behind.
        如果你想到落后,你就落后了。
      • The Central Committee points out that this is a great revolution in which China's economic and technological backwardness will be overcome and the dictatorship of the proletariat further consolidated.
        中央指出:这是一场根本改变我国经济和技术落后面貌,进一步巩固无产阶级专政的伟大革命。