52歌赋>英语词典>backwardness翻译和用法

backwardness

英 [ˈbækwədnəs]

美 [ˈbækwərdnəs]

n.  落后状况

医学

BNC.23144 / COCA.22947

牛津词典

    noun

    • 落后状况
      the state of having made less progress than normal

      柯林斯词典

        In American English,backwardis usually used as an adverb instead ofbackwards.Backwardis also sometimes used in this way in formal British English. Seebackwardsfor these uses.
        美国英语通常将backward用作副词,而不用backwards。正式的英国英语中有时也有这种用法。此类用法参见backwards。

      • ADJ 向后的,往后的(一些人亦使用backwards)
        Abackwardmovement or look is in the direction that your back is facing. Some people usebackwardsfor this meaning.
        1. He unlocked the door of apartment two and disappeared inside after a backward glance at Larry...
          他打开2号公寓的门,回头瞥了拉里一眼,然后就进了房间。
        2. He did a backward flip.
          他做了一个后空翻。
      • ADJ 倒退的;不进反退的
        If someone takes abackwardstep, they do something that does not change or improve their situation, but causes them to go back a stage.
        1. At a certain age, it's not viable for men to take a backward step into unskilled work...
          到了一定的年龄,就不可能再退回去干不需要技能的工作。
        2. Many dentists will no longer treat National Health Service patients, which is a big backward step in this country.
          许多牙医不再为依靠国民保健制度的病人看病,这是该国的一大倒退。
      • ADJ-GRADED 落后的
        Abackwardcountry or society does not have modern industries and machines.
        1. We need to accelerate the pace of change in our backward country.
          我们应当为落后的祖国加快变革的脚步。
      • ADJ-GRADED 迟钝的;学习吃力的
        Abackwardchild has difficulty in learning.
        1. ...research into teaching techniques to help backward children...
          关于帮助落后孩子的教学方法研究
        2. I was slow to walk and talk and my parents thought I was backward.
          我学走路和说话都很慢,所以我父母以为我很迟钝。

      英英释义

      noun

      双语例句

      • Study the Advantage of Backwardness in the North Jiangsu Province and Find Ways to Carry It into Effect;
        分析了西部地区信息资源建设的后发优势和后发劣势,探讨了加速西部信息资源建设的途径。
      • These countries continue to enjoy what the economist Alexander Gerschenkron called "advantages of backwardness".
        这些国家继续享有经济学家亚历山大?格申克龙(alexandergerschenkron)所称的“后发优势”。
      • At that time, I had a deep sense of the poverty, backwardness and feebleness of old China.
        对旧中国的贫困落后和国势衰败有着深刻感受。
      • Japanese Agriculture based on its poverty, backwardness and small-scale peasant economy has been rapidly developing in a short period of time.
        日本农业在贫穷落后的小农经济基础上短时间内,走出了一条快速的农业发展道路。
      • To develop its economy and shake off poverty and backwardness, China must open to the outside world.
        中国要谋求发展,摆脱贫穷和落后,就必须开放。
      • This general line of the starting point is to change as soon as possible the economic and cultural backwardness of our country, but the neglect of the objective laws of economic development.
        这条总路线的出发点是要尽快地改变我国经济文化落后的状况,但是忽视了经济发展的客观规律。
      • This case exposes the backwardness of copyright legislation for the folklore protection in China.
        此案暴露了我国民间文学私权保护制度的立法滞后性。
      • We need to develop the country and shake off backwardness.
        我们面临发展和摆脱落后的任务。
      • If you think of backwardness, you fell behind.
        如果你想到落后,你就落后了。
      • We must thoroughly overcome our backwardness.
        必须根本改变我们这里的落后面貌。