basal

英 [ˈbeɪsl]

美 [ˈbeɪsl]

adj.  底层的; 基部的; 基底的

医学

BNC.9393 / COCA.17113

牛津词典

adj.

• 底层的；基部的；基底的
  forming or belonging to a bottom layer or base
  1. basal cells of the skin
     皮肤基底细胞

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 基础的；基本的；基部的
  Basalmeans relating to or forming the base of something.
  1. Side shoots should be cut back to one leaf above the basal cluster.
     应将旁枝剪至主串上一叶高处
  2. ...the basal layer of the skin.
     皮肤的基底层
• ADJ 基本的；处于休息状态的
  Yourbasalmetabolic rate is the rate at which your body uses energy when it is at rest.
  1. Regular exercise can increase your basal metabolic rate...
     定期运动能够提高你的基础代谢率。
  2. Basal metabolism is much lower for creatures in cold water.
     冷水中生物的基础代谢速度要低很多。

英英释义

adj

• especially of leaves
  1. basal placentation
  2. radical leaves
  Synonym:radical
• of primary importance
  Synonym:primary
• serving as or forming a base
  1. the painter applied a base coat followed by two finishing coats
  Synonym:base

双语例句

• Functions of the basal ganglia.
  基底神经节的功能。
• Basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma are common cutaneous tumors which are related to multiple factors.
  基底细胞癌和鳞状细胞癌是常见的皮肤肿瘤，其发病与多种因素有关。
• The action system includes areas of the nervous system such as the motor cortex, the cerebellum, the basal ganglia and brainstem.
  执行系统包括神经系统的一些区域，如运动皮质、小脑、基底节和脑干。
• It was shown in the populations that the apiculus coloration matched to basal leaf sheath coloration in each plant.
  在各个植株上，稃尖颜色和叶鞘颜色的表现完全相同。
• Basal ganglia calcification is calcium deposits occurring in the bilateral basal ganglia in the brain.
  基底节钙化为发生于脑内双侧基底神经节的钙质沉着。
• A total of472 basal cell carcinomas and309 squamous cell carcinomas were diagnosed during a median follow-up of3.4 years.
  在接下去的中位数为3.4年的随访中，总共有472人被诊断为基底细胞癌，309人被诊断为鳞状上皮细胞癌。
• Such lesions are most common in basal ganglia, deep white matter, and brain stem.
  此病变多位于基底节、白质深部、脑干。
• Microtubules are also used in the construction of centrioles, basal bodies, cilia and flagella.
  微管还用于建造中心粒，基体，纤毛和鞭毛。
• Basal metabolism is much lower for creatures in cold water.
  冷水中生物的基础代谢速度要低很多。
• Side shoots should be cut back to one leaf above the basal cluster.
  应将旁枝剪至主串上一叶高处