beach
英 [biːtʃ]
美 [biːtʃ]
n. 海滩; 沙滩; 海滨; 湖滨
v. (使)上岸; 把…拖上岸
复数：beaches 过去式：beached 过去分词：beached 现在分词：beaching 第三人称单数：beaches
Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.1900 / COCA.1937
同义词辨析
shoren. 岸，滨
〔辨析〕
含义较广，指海洋、湖泊及江河的岸，通常为陆地和较大水域的交界地带。
〔例证〕
The waves have eaten into the west shore.
海浪侵蚀了西岸。
The boy swam hard to the shore.
男孩努力地向海岸游去。
Several girls were walking along the shore of the lake.
几位姑娘在沿着湖边散步。
海浪侵蚀了西岸。
The boy swam hard to the shore.
男孩努力地向海岸游去。
Several girls were walking along the shore of the lake.
几位姑娘在沿着湖边散步。
beachn. 海滩，沙滩
〔辨析〕
通常为 shore 或 coast 的一部分，是被海（湖或河）水冲刷而成，无岩石或峭壁，只有沙子或小鹅卵石。
〔例证〕
A beach formed along the wide bend of the river.
在河流的宽阔转弯处形成了一个沙滩。
The waves washed against the beach.
海浪冲刷着海滩。
After coming out of the sea, they lay on the beach sunbathing.
他们上岸后，躺在沙滩上晒日光浴。
在河流的宽阔转弯处形成了一个沙滩。
The waves washed against the beach.
海浪冲刷着海滩。
After coming out of the sea, they lay on the beach sunbathing.
他们上岸后，躺在沙滩上晒日光浴。
coastn. 海岸，海滨
〔辨析〕
指陆地和海交界的狭长地带，也可指沿海地区。
〔例证〕
the Pacific coast
太平洋海岸
Rainstorms are frequent on this part of the coast.
这段海岸地区频频遭遇暴风雨天气。
She used to live in a small village on the coast.
她以前住在海滨的一个小村子里。
太平洋海岸
Rainstorms are frequent on this part of the coast.
这段海岸地区频频遭遇暴风雨天气。
She used to live in a small village on the coast.
她以前住在海滨的一个小村子里。
牛津词典
noun
- 海滩；沙滩；海滨；湖滨
an area of sand, or small stones (called shingle ), beside the sea or a lake- tourists sunbathing on the beach
在海滩上沐浴着阳光的游客 - a sandy/pebble/shingle beach
细沙 / 卵石 / 砾石海滩 - a beach bar
海滨酒吧
- tourists sunbathing on the beach
verb
- （使）上岸；把…拖上岸
to come or bring sth out of the water and onto the beach- He beached the boat and lifted the boy onto the shore.
他把小船拖上岸，把男孩抱到岸上。 - a beached whale (= one that has become stuck on land and cannot get back into the water)
搁浅在海滩上的鲸
- He beached the boat and lifted the boy onto the shore.
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT 海滩；海滨
Abeachis an area of sand or stones beside the sea.- ...a beautiful sandy beach...
美丽的沙滩 - I just want to lie on the beach in the sun.
我只想躺在海滩上晒晒太阳。
- ...a beautiful sandy beach...
- V-ERG 把（船）拖上岸；（船等）搁浅
If something such as a boatbeaches, or if itis beached, it is pulled or forced out of the water and onto land.- We beached the canoe, running it right up the bank...
我们把独木舟径直划到岸边，并拖上岸。 - The boat beached on a mud flat...
船搁浅在一片淤泥滩上。 - Experts are unable to explain why the whales beached themselves.
专家们无法解释为什么这些鲸会搁浅在海滩上。
- We beached the canoe, running it right up the bank...
You can usebeach,coast, andshoreto talk about the piece of land beside a stretch of water. Abeachis a flat area of sand or pebbles next to the sea. Thecoastis the area of land that lies alongside the sea. You may be referring just to the land close to the sea, or to a wider area that extends further inland. Theshoreis the area of land along the edge of the sea, a lake, or a wide river.
beach, coast和shore都可以用来指大片水域的岸边陆地。beach是指海边的沙滩或碎石滩。coast是沿海陆地区域，既可以指紧靠海边的区域，也可以泛指沿海地区。而shore是指海洋、湖泊或宽广的河流的岸边陆地。
英英释义
noun
- an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake
verb
- land on a beach
- the ship beached near the port
双语例句
- Imagine you're lying on a beach, listening to the steady rhythm of waves lapping the shore
想象一下你正躺在海滩上，倾听海浪有节奏地轻轻拍打海岸的声音。 - Osage Beach has shopping centers, factory outlet stores, and small shops with country crafts and antiques.
欧塞奇比奇有购物中心、工厂直销店以及出售乡村手工艺品和古玩的小店。 - I glanced down at the beach as we passed an opening in the trees.
我们经过一块林中空地时，我往下扫了一眼海滩。 - Nancy gripped the strap of her beach bag
南希抓住了自己沙滩包的带子。 - You can get to the beach easily from the centre of town by tram.
你从市中心乘有轨电车到海滩会很方便。 - Experts are unable to explain why the whales beached themselves.
专家们无法解释为什么这些鲸会搁浅在海滩上。 - Dad brought a notebook along to the beach, in case he was seized by sudden inspiration.
爸爸带了一个笔记本去海滩，如果突然有了灵感可以记录下来。 - The waves splashed on the beach.
波浪飞溅到海滩上。 - In the end, I turned down Raoul's tempting offer of the Palm Beach trip
最终，我回绝了拉乌尔提出的去棕榈海滩旅行的诱人邀请。 - Other people walk along the beach at night, so I didn't pay any attention at first
入夜后还有人在沙滩上散步，起先我并没注意到。