belowground

英

美

adj.  地（表面以）下的

化学

COCA.35390

英英释义

adj

• underneath the ground
  1. most of his friends are now belowground
• under the level of the ground
  1. belowground storage areas
  2. underground caverns
  Synonym:underground

双语例句

• The effects of fire on ecosystems are complex, ranging from the reduction or elimination of aboveground biomass to impacts on belowground physical, chemical and microbial mediated processes and fine root.
  火对生态系统的影响是复杂的，范围也很广，从减少地上部分生物量到对地下部分物理性质、化学性质、微生物降解过程和细根系的生长。
• We suggest that both the vertical distribution characteristics of belowground biomass and its effects on soil quality reflect the long-term adaptation of plants to the alpine environment.
  各群落的地下生物量的垂直分布特征及与土壤环境的关系是植物长期适宜高寒生境条件的结果和反映。
• The biomass allocated to aboveground and belowground was changed by AMF wherever under salt or non salt environments.
  无论有无盐胁迫，AM真菌极大改变了植物生物量的地上地下分配比例。
• Belowground biomass in light degraded grassland is higher than in severely degraded grassland.
  轻度退化草地地下生物量明显高于退化草地。
• Both aboveground biomass and belowground biomass decreased with species richness increase and inclined to negative relationships.
  植物的地上和地下生物量都随着丰富度的增加而减少，倾向于负相关关系。
• The results showed that the belowground modules of C.lasiocarpa had significantly different responses to water regimes.
  结果表明：毛苔草地下构件生长对不同水文情势的响应具有显著差异；
• The Variation of All Types of Buds of Belowground Bud Bank and Their Relationship with Aboveground Shoots in Leymus Chinensis Population
  羊草种群地下芽库各类型芽变化及与地上植株形成关系的研究
• The reason of soil respiration rate increasing in the fenced plots might be the increases of biomass in the belowground and soil water content.
  （m2.h）-1，围栏样地土壤呼吸作用的升高可能与地下生物量增加和土壤水分改善有关；
• Competition is common in nature. Generally, competition between tree species is divided into two groups: aboveground competition for light and belowground competition for soil and water resources.
  竞争是自然界中普遍存在的现象，林木之间的竞争包括地上部分对光照的竞争和地下部分对水分和养分的竞争。
• Further more, the research of root biomass and its distribution in succession can provide the new theoretic bases for forest dynamics, also maybe the one focus of the belowground ecology.
  在演替过程中，根系生物量及其分布动态的研究，可以为森林群落动态学提供新的理论基础，是未来地下生态学研究的焦点之一。