besides

英 [bɪˈsaɪdz]

美 [bɪˈsaɪdz]

prep.  除…之外(还)
adv.  况且; 再说; 此外; 以及; 也

中考高考CET4考研TOEFLIELTS

Collins.3 / BNC.3848 / COCA.3012

牛津词典

prep.

• 除…之外（还）
  in addition to sb/sth; apart from sb/sth
  1. We have lots of things in common besides music.
     除了音乐，我们还有很多共通点。
  2. Besides working as a doctor, he also writes novels in his spare time.
     除了当医生之外，他在业余时间还写小说。
  3. I've got no family besides my parents.
     除了父母，我没有其他亲人。

adv.

• 况且；再说
  used for making an extra comment that adds to what you have just said
  1. I don't really want to go. Besides, it's too late now.
     我并不真的想去。况且现在太晚了。
• 此外；以及；也
  in addition; also
  1. discounts on televisions, stereos and much more besides
     对电视、立体声音响设备以及很多其他货品的折扣

柯林斯词典

• PREP 此外；另外；除了
  Besidessomething orbesidesomething means in addition to it.
  1. I think she has many good qualities besides being very beautiful...
     我觉得她不但长得非常漂亮，而且还有很多优秀品质。
  2. There was only one person besides Ford who knew Julia Jameson.
     除了福特以外，只有一个人认识朱莉娅·詹姆森。
  3. Besidesis also an adverb.
     
  4. You get to sample lots of baked things and take home masses of cookies besides.
     您不仅可以品尝各种烘烤糕点，还可以带很多饼干回家。
• ADV 而且，再说（强调所补充的内容）
  Besidesis used to emphasize an additional point that you are making, especially one that you consider to be important.
  1. The house was too expensive and too big. Besides, I'd grown fond of our little rented house.
     这座房子太贵太大了。再说，我已经喜欢上我们租的小房子了。

Do not confusebesides,except,except for, andunless. You usebesidesto introduce extra things in addition to the ones you are mentioning already.Fruit will give you, besides enjoyment, a source of vitamins.However, note that if you talk about 'the only thing' or 'the only person'besidesa particular person or thing,besidesmeans the same as 'apart from'.He was the only person besides Gertrude who talked to Guy.You useexceptto introduce the only things, situations, people, or ideas that a statement does not apply to.All of his body relaxed except his right hand... Travelling was impossible, except in the cool of the morning.You useexcept forbefore something that prevents a statement from being completely true.The classrooms were silent, except for the scratching of pens on paper... I had absolutely no friends except for Tom.Unlessis used to introduce the only situation in which something will take place or be true.In the 1940s, unless she wore gloves a woman was not properly dressed... You must not give compliments unless you mean them.
不要混淆 besides, except, except for 和 unless。besides 用于引出已提及事物之外的其他事物：Fruit will give you, besides enjoyment, a source of vitamins（水果不但好吃，而且富含维生素）。但应注意，用于谈论除某人或某物之外唯一的人或物时, besides 的意思与 apart from 相同：He was the only person besides Gertrude who talked to Guy（除了格特鲁德以外，他是唯一和盖伊说话的人）。except 用来引出陈述中唯一不适用的事物、情形、人或想法：All of his body relaxed except his right hand（除了右手以外，他全身上下都放松了），Travelling was impossible, except in the cool of the morning（除了在凉爽的早晨，其他时候出门是不可能的）。except for 用于引出使某说法不能完全成立的事物：The classrooms were silent, except for the scratching of pens on paper（除了钢笔在纸上发出的沙沙声，教室里一片寂静），I had absolutely no friends except for Tom（除了汤姆，我一个朋友也没有）。unless 用于引出某事发生或成立所必需的条件：In the 1940s, unless she wore gloves a woman was not properly dressed（在20世纪40年代，女人若不戴手套就是着装不得体），You must not give compliments unless you mean them（除非出自真心实意，否则不要随便恭维）。

英英释义

adv

• making an additional point
  1. I don't want to go to a restauran
  2. she couldn't shelter behind him all the time and in any case he wasn't always with her
  Synonym:in any case
• in addition
  1. he has a Mercedes, too
  Synonym:tooalsolikewiseas well

双语例句

• This is my best suit; I have two other besides.
  这是我最好的一套衣服，我另外还有两套衣服。
• He doesn't know anything about the matter; besides, he doesn't want to get involved.
  他对这件事不清楚，再说，他也不想插手。
• It's too late to go and see him now; besides, I don't know the way.
  现在去找他太晚了，再说我路也不熟。
• Besides diets, he devised punishing exercise routines.
  除了节制饮食，他还设计了魔鬼健身计划。
• There are two others besides me who know some japanese.
  懂日语的，除了我还有两个人。
• The house was too expensive and too big. Besides, I'd grown fond of our little rented house.
  这座房子太贵太大了。再说，我已经喜欢上我们租的小房子了。
• Besides knowing some greek, she was fluent in italian.
  她除了懂些希腊语之外，意大利语也说得很流利。
• Besides the two novels, I have bought two atlases.
  我买了两本小说，另外还买了两本地图册。
• He seemed to have no desire to go there; besides, his clothes were not good enough.
  他似乎不想去那儿，再加他的衣服也不够体面。
• I don't like that new dictionary, besides, it's too expensive.
  我不喜欢那本新字典，另外，它也太贵。