cleaving

英 [ˈkliːvɪŋ]

美 [ˈkliːvɪŋ]

v.  劈开; 砍开; 剁开; 迅速穿过; 迅速穿越; 紧贴; 紧挨
cleave的现在分词

柯林斯词典

The past tense can be either cleaved or clove; the past participle can be cleaved, cloven, or cleft for meaning 1, and is cleaved for meaning 2. 过去式可写作 cleaved 或 clove;用于义项1时，过去分词可写作 cleaved, cloven 或 cleft，用于义项2时，过去分词写作 cleaved。


• VERB 劈开;砍开
  Tocleavesomething means to split or divide it into two separate parts, often violently.
  1. They just cleave the stone along the cracks.
     他们就是顺着裂缝把石头劈开。
• VERB 坚守;信守;忠于
  If someonecleaves tosomething ortosomeone else, they begin or continue to have strong feelings of loyalty towards them.
  1. She has cleaved to these principles all her life...
     她这一辈子都恪守这些原则。
  2. He still clove to this ideal.
     他仍然坚守着这个理想。

双语例句

• Complexes with a planar aromatic heterocyclic structure can be inserted into the base pairs of DNA, thus were used as DNA cleaving reagents.
  具有平面结构的芳香杂环DNA切割试剂可以插入到双螺旋DNA的碱基对之间，因此可以有效切割DNA。
• The freighter carrying pig iron is cleaving through the water. The ship ploughed through the sea toward port.
  装着生铁的货船正在破浪前进。那艘船在海里破浪前进，驶向港口。
• I only remember a frenzy of ambulances and long clean sirens cleaving the silence of that damp October night.
  我只记得救护车的鸣笛声和长长的刺耳的警笛声划破了阴冷的十月的夜晚的安静。
• As a special grammar item, parenthesis is so named for its cleaving the sentence.
  插入语作为英语的一项特殊语法项，是因为分裂了句子的结构而得名的。
• He always arrived back lean and hungry and savage, and always departed fresh and vigorous, cleaving his way northward in response to some prompting of his being that no one could understand.
  每次被送回时它都是又瘦又饿又凶，每次离开则是精神饱满、生气勃勃，仿佛在回应生命中的某种神秘的召唤而顽强地向北方跋涉。
• Machined surface of the workpiece is formed by cleaving along the cleavage planes of the crystal and intercrystalline fracture.
  工件已加工表面通过2种形式的破裂而形成：沿解理面光滑平整的大块破裂；晶粒断裂引起的层状小块破裂。
• The sailors had again hoisted sail, and the vessel was once more cleaving the waves.
  水手们扯起了帆，帆船正破浪前进。
• A member of the a/ β hydrolase family, cutinase is an enzyme capable of cleaving ester linkage.
  角质酶是一种具有水解酯键能力的酶，属于α/β水解酶家族中的一种。
• Because of special mechanisms of enzyme effects, a single enzyme molecule is potentially capable of cleaving many prodrug molecules, providing an amplification effect giving high level of active drugs localized on tumors.
  由于酶分子作用机制的特殊性，单一酶分子具有水解多个前药分子的潜能，提供了一种放大作用，使活性药物以高浓度定位于肿瘤局部。
• The freighter carrying pig iron is cleaving through the water.
  装着生铁的货船正在破浪前进。