coil
英 [kɔɪl]
美 [kɔɪl]
v. (使)缠绕，盘绕
n. (绳索、金属线等的)圈，卷，盘; 一圈(绳索、金属线等); 线圈; 绕组
复数：coils 过去式：coiled 现在分词：coiling 过去分词：coiled 第三人称单数：coils
BNC.7984 / COCA.9217
同义词辨析
bendv. 使弯曲；变弯曲
〔辨析〕
指通过外力的作用使某物弯曲。
〔例证〕
The worker bends a piece of wire into a ring.
那个工人把一根金属丝弯成一个圆圈。
That little boy wonders why copper bends easily.
那个小男孩想知道铜为什么容易弯折。
那个工人把一根金属丝弯成一个圆圈。
That little boy wonders why copper bends easily.
那个小男孩想知道铜为什么容易弯折。
archv. （使）拱起，使成拱形
〔辨析〕
指身体某部位拱起或某物朝某方向拱起。
〔例证〕
The lion arched its back to jump on the deer.
狮子拱起后背向鹿扑去。
Two rows of trees arched over the sidewalk.
树在人行道上方形成了一个拱顶。
狮子拱起后背向鹿扑去。
Two rows of trees arched over the sidewalk.
树在人行道上方形成了一个拱顶。
bowv. （使）弯曲；鞠躬
〔辨析〕
指某物在外力的作用下发生弯曲；用于人时，常表示鞠躬或由于羞愧而低头。
〔例证〕
The branches were bowed by the heavy snow.
树枝被大雪压弯了。
The trees bowed in the wind.
树木被风吹弯了腰。
She bowed deeply to her guest.
她向客人深深地鞠了一躬。
He bowed his head in shame.
他羞愧地低下了头。
树枝被大雪压弯了。
The trees bowed in the wind.
树木被风吹弯了腰。
She bowed deeply to her guest.
她向客人深深地鞠了一躬。
He bowed his head in shame.
他羞愧地低下了头。
coilv. （使）卷缠；（使）盘绕
〔辨析〕
强调卷绕或盘绕成环形。
〔例证〕
The snake coiled around the tree.
蛇盘绕在树上。
He coiled the wire.
他把铁丝盘了起来。
蛇盘绕在树上。
He coiled the wire.
他把铁丝盘了起来。
curvev. （使）弯曲
〔辨析〕
指某物沿曲线运动或呈曲线形。
〔例证〕
The road curved to the left.
马路弯向左边。
A smile curved his lips.
他咧嘴笑了。
马路弯向左边。
A smile curved his lips.
他咧嘴笑了。
短语动词
coil up
1. 卷；盘绕
牛津词典
verb
- （使）缠绕，盘绕
to wind into a series of circles; to make sth do this- The snake coiled up, ready to strike.
那条蛇盘绕起来准备攻击。 - Mist coiled around the tops of the hills.
薄雾盘绕着山巅。 - to coil a rope into a loop
把绳索盘绕成圈 - Her hair was coiled on top of her head.
她把头发盘在头顶上。 - a coiled spring
螺旋状弹簧
- The snake coiled up, ready to strike.
noun
- （绳索、金属线等的）圈，卷，盘
a series of circles formed by winding up a length of rope, wire, etc.- a coil of wire
一圈金属线
- a coil of wire
- 一圈（绳索、金属线等）
one circle of rope, wire, etc. in a series- Shake the rope and let the coils unwind.
抖动绳索把绳圈展开。 - a snake's coils
蛇的盘圈
- Shake the rope and let the coils unwind.
- 线圈；绕组
a length of wire, wound into circles, that can carry electricity - 线圈；绕组
a length of wire, wound into circles, that can carry electricity
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT (绳子、金属丝等绕成的)卷，圈
Acoil ofrope or wire is a length of it that has been wound into a series of loops.- Tod shook his head angrily and slung the coil of rope over his shoulder...
托德气愤地摇了摇头，然后把那卷绳子往肩上一搭。 - The steel arrives at the factory in coils.
钢材被成卷地运到工厂。
- Tod shook his head angrily and slung the coil of rope over his shoulder...
- N-COUNT 一卷;一圈
Acoilis one loop in a series of loops.- Pythons kill by tightening their coils so that their victim cannot breathe.
大蟒蛇紧紧盘绕猎物使之无法呼吸，从而杀死猎物。
- Pythons kill by tightening their coils so that their victim cannot breathe.
- (电路的)线圈
Acoilis a thick spiral of wire through which an electrical current passes. - (汽车发动机的)盘管
In a vehicle, thecoilis the part on a petrol engine that sends electricity to the spark plugs. - 子宫节育环;避孕环
Thecoilis a contraceptive device used by women. It is fitted inside a woman's womb, usually for several months or years. - V-ERG 卷;盘绕
If youcoilsomething, you wind it into a series of loops or into the shape of a ring. If itcoils aroundsomething, it forms loops or a ring.- He turned off the water and began to coil the hose...
他关掉水龙头，开始盘水管。 - Louisa was dancing, spinning by herself, her skirt flying out and coiling around her feet...
路易莎打着圈儿翩翩起舞，裙摆时而肆意飞扬，时而盘绕脚边。 - A huge rattlesnake lay coiled on the blanket.
一条巨大的响尾蛇盘绕在毯子上。 - Coil upmeans the same ascoil.
coil up 同 coil - Once we have the wire, we can coil it up into the shape of a spring...
一旦有了金属丝，我们就能把它卷成弹簧的形状。 - Her hair was coiled up on top of her head.
她的头发盘在头顶上。
- He turned off the water and began to coil the hose...
英英释义
noun
- a structure consisting of something wound in a continuous series of loops
- a coil of rope
- reactor consisting of a spiral of insulated wire that introduces inductance into a circuit
- tubing that is wound in a spiral
- a contraceptive device placed inside a woman's womb
- a transformer that supplies high voltage to spark plugs in a gasoline engine
- a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles (as formed by leaves or flower petals)
verb
- wind around something in coils or loops
- make without a potter's wheel
- This famous potter hand-builds all of her vessels
- to wind or move in a spiral course
- the muscles and nerves of his fine drawn body were coiling for action
- black smoke coiling up into the sky
- the young people gyrated on the dance floor
双语例句
- He turned off the water and began to coil the hose
他关掉水龙头，开始盘水管。 - The old man rounded up the rope in a coil.
这老人把绳子卷成一个圈。 - Incredibly, The Field Coil Magnet solves this problem.
难以置信的是，励磁磁路解决了这个问题。 - Measures magnetic flux by the current it generates in a coil.
通过在线圈中产生的电流测量磁通量。 - Rotating magnetic field clutch includes a rotating coil, through the brush and slip ring power supply.
旋转磁场离合器包括一个旋转线圈，通过电刷和滑环供电。 - A snake can coil itself up or coil around a branch.
蛇能将身子盘起来，或者盘在树枝上。 - This paper analyzes the characteristics of RSD switching current, and selects measurement method by means of air-core coil.
首先分析了高压大功率RSD开关电流的特点，确认了空心线圈测量方法。 - Tod shook his head angrily and slung the coil of rope over his shoulder
托德气愤地摇了摇头，然后把那卷绳子往肩上一搭。 - Chilled water coil are controlled in much the same way as heating.
冷水盘管的控热和加热盘管的差不多相同。 - These are supported by coil springs and insulation pads.
这些都是支持的螺旋弹簧和绝缘垫。