collateral

英 [kəˈlætərəl]

美 [kəˈlætərəl]

n.  抵押物; 担保品
adj.  附属的; 附加的; 附带的

复数：collaterals　

TOEFLGREIELTS

Collins.1 / BNC.15524 / COCA.10379

牛津词典

noun

• 抵押物；担保品
  property or sth valuable that you promise to give to sb if you cannot pay back money that you borrow

adj.

• 附属的；附加的；附带的
  connected with sth else, but in addition to it and less important
  1. collateral benefits
     附加津贴
  2. The government denied that there had been any collateral damage (= injury to ordinary people or buildings) during the bombing raid.
     政府否认空袭期间有任何附带性的破坏（即对平民或建筑物的损害）。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 担保金;抵押物
  Collateralis money or property which is used as a guarantee that someone will repay a loan.
  1. Many people use personal assets as collateral for small business loans...
     很多人把个人财产用作小额商业贷款的抵押品。
  2. Most people here cannot borrow from banks because they lack collateral.
     由于拿不出东西作为抵押，这里大部分人无法从银行贷款。

英英释义

noun

• a security pledged for the repayment of a loan

adj

• descended from a common ancestor but through different lines
  1. cousins are collateral relatives
  2. an indirect descendant of the Stuarts
  Synonym:indirect
• situated or running side by side
  1. collateral ridges of mountains
• accompany, concomitant
  1. collateral target damage from a bombing run
• serving to support or corroborate
  1. collateral evidence
  Synonym:confirmativeconfirmingconfirmatorycorroborativecorroboratorysubstantiatingsubstantiativevalidatingvalidatoryverificatoryverifying

双语例句

• When I needed collateral to secure a home loan, he helped me.
  当我需要抵押品来担保一笔家庭贷款时，是他帮助了我。
• He said he was sorry, but this was business, had to have collateral.
  他说他很抱歉，可生意就是这样，必须要有抵押品。
• This stock was used as collateral for the loan.
  将该股票作为贷款的抵押品。
• Well, I guess I had collateral this time.
  那么，我想这次我拿到了抵押品。
• Therefore, most secured short-term business borrowing involves the use of accounts receivable and inventories as collateral.
  因此，大多数有担保的短期工商业贷款将盘存和应收账款作为抵押品。
• These advances help explain why we have not so far seen more collateral damage in emerging markets.
  这些进步帮助解释了，为何我们在新兴市场上迄今为止尚未看见更多的连带损害。
• This concern is mitigated by the fact that the ECB lends against collateral.
  以下事实减轻了这种担忧：欧洲央行是在收取抵押品的条件下放贷的。
• Banks also admitted the importance of collateral in SME lending.
  银行也承认在中小企业贷款中，抵押品相当重要。
• The bank required collateral to secure the loan agreement.
  银行得到了保证该项贷款协议的保证品。
• Central banks such as the Fed and the ECB already provide unlimited liquidity against collateral.
  中央银行，如美联储和欧洲央行已经提供无限制的流动性对抵押品。