consult

英 [kənˈsʌlt]

美 [kənˈsʌlt]

v. 咨询; 请教; (与某人)商议，商量(以得到许可或帮助决策); 查阅; 查询; 参看

过去分词：consulted　现在分词：consulting　过去式：consulted　第三人称单数：consults　

高考 CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS TEM4 TEM8

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2826 / COCA.3591

同义词辨析

discuss confer consult【导航词义：讨论】

discussv. 讨论

〔辨析〕

普通用词，指为交换意见或作出决策与他人谈论某事。

〔例证〕

The teachers began to discuss the teaching plan.
老师们开始讨论教学计划。
We are discussing tomorrow's picnic.
我们在讨论明天的野餐活动。

conferv. 〈正式〉商谈，协商

〔辨析〕

指与他人商议某事，常后接介词 with。

〔例证〕

The manager decided to confer with his lawyer before he resigned.
经理决定辞职之前先与自己的律师商谈一下。
The chairman wanted to confer with the council on this issue.
主席想就这一问题与委员会协商一下。

consultv. 商议，商量

〔辨析〕

指与某人商量某事以便共同作出决定。

〔例证〕

The manager consulted with the board before firing the new employee.
经理在解雇那名新员工之前和董事会商议过。
He consulted with his wife before selling the car.
他同妻子商量后才卖了那辆汽车。

牛津词典

verb

咨询；请教
to go to sb for information or advice
1. If the pain continues, consult your doctor.
  如果疼痛持续不消退，要请医生诊治。
2. Have you consulted your lawyer about this?
  你就此事咨询过你的律师吗？
3. a consulting engineer (= one who has expert knowledge and gives advice)
  顾问工程师
（与某人）商议，商量（以得到许可或帮助决策）
to discuss sth with sb to get their permission for sth, or to help you make a decision
1. You shouldn't have done it without consulting me.
  你不该不和我商量就做了这件事。
2. I expect to be consulted about major issues.
  我认为重大问题必须找我商量。
3. I need to consult with my colleagues on the proposals.
  我需要和我的同事商讨这些建议。
查阅；查询；参看
to look in or at sth to get information
1. He consulted the manual.
  他查阅了使用说明书。

柯林斯词典

VERB 咨询;请教;请示(以获得许可)
If youconsultan expert or someone senior to you orconsult withthem, you ask them for their opinion and advice about what you should do or their permission to do something.
1. Consult your doctor about how much exercise you should attempt...
  咨询一下医生你需要多大的运动量。
2. He needed to consult with an attorney...
  他需要找个律师咨询一下。
3. If you are in any doubt, consult a financial adviser.
  如有任何疑问，请向财务顾问咨询。
V-RECIP 商量;商讨;商议
If a person or group of peopleconsults withother people orconsultsthem, they talk and exchange ideas and opinions about what they might decide to do.
1. After consulting with her daughter and manager she decided to take on the part, on her terms...
  与女儿兼经纪人商量之后，她决定出演这一角色，不过要按照她开出的条件。
2. The two countries will have to consult their allies...
  两国不得不与盟国商议。
3. The umpires consulted quickly.
  几位裁判快速商量了一下。
VERB 查阅，查询(书、地图等)
If youconsulta book or a map, you look in it or look at it in order to find some information.
1. Consult the chart on page 44 for the correct cooking times...
  翻到44页的图表，查一下正确的烹饪时间。
2. He had to consult a pocket dictionary.
  他只好去查袖珍字典。

英英释义

verb

advise professionally
1. The professor consults for industry
have a conference in order to talk something over
1. We conferred about a plan of action
Synonym:conferconfabulateconfab
seek information from
1. You should consult the dictionary
2. refer to your notes
Synonym:referlook up
get or ask advice from
1. Consult your local broker
2. They had to consult before arriving at a decision
Synonym:confer with

双语例句

Consult with your father before you decide.
在你决定之前征求一下你父亲的意见。
The salesgirl said she would have to consult the supervisor about the matter.
女售货员说关于这件事她得请示主管人。
Consult him when problems come up.
有事跟他商量。
The two countries will have to consult their allies
两国不得不与盟国商议。
He had to consult a pocket dictionary.
他只好去查袖珍字典。
I must consult the others.
我必须和其余的人商量。
I wanted to consult with you and the Director, but he's gone to G-Town.
我想要和你和指导者商量，但是他已经去G-城镇。
Everybody likes to consult with him about their problems; large or small.
不论大事或者小事，大家都愿意找他商量。
I consult him about it.
我就此请教了他。
If you are unable to obtain the information you require, consult your telephone directory.
如果你无法获得所需信息，请查询电话号码簿。