crusty

英 [ˈkrʌsti]

美 [ˈkrʌsti]

adj.  有硬皮的; 有外壳的; 脾气坏的; 易发怒的
n.  居无定所抗拒传统的人

复数：crusties　比较级：crustier　

Collins.1 / BNC.19036 / COCA.13502

牛津词典

adj.

• 有硬皮的；有外壳的
  having a hard outer layer
  1. fresh crusty bread
     新鲜的脆皮面包
• 脾气坏的；易发怒的
  bad-tempered; easily irritated
  1. a crusty old man
     脾气暴躁的老人

noun

• 居无定所抗拒传统的人
  a person who usually has no permanent home, has a dirty or untidy appearance, and rejects the way that most people live in Western society

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 有硬皮的;有脆皮的
  Crustybread has a hard, crisp outside.
  1. ...crusty French loaves.
     脆皮法式烤面包
• ADJ-GRADED (尤指老头儿)脾气急躁的，易发怒的
  If you describe someone, especially an old man, ascrusty, you mean they are impatient and easily irritated.
  1. ...a crusty old colonel.
     脾气暴躁的老上校

英英释义

adj

• brusque and surly and forbidding
  1. crusty remarks
  2. a crusty old man
  3. his curmudgeonly temper
  4. gruff manner
  5. a gruff reply
  Synonym:curmudgeonlygruffill-humoredill-humoured
• having a hardened crust as a covering
  Synonym:crustedencrustedcrustlike

双语例句

• I'm not going to any of those crusty parties again.
  我再也不去参加那些乱七八糟的聚会了。
• All the while becoming crusty and cynical or a pathetic, sniveling victim.
  最后你会变成一个易怒的、愤贡嫉俗的，或者是一个可怜兮兮的、哭哭啼啼的受害者。
• Does Rover have a crusty, dry, or scaly nose?
  是否路虎有硬壳，干燥，或有鳞的鼻子？
• What should have been white and fluffy looked dried and yellowed, and his wound was no longer clean and healthy but covered with crusty patches.
  原本应该洁白蓬松的纱布看起来干燥发黄，他的伤口也不再健康洁净了，而是覆盖着碎片样的硬皮。
• He was covered with flies, all crusty with dried blood, might be why no one else had touched him, but under them he wore this studded jerkin, looked to be good leather.
  他浑身爬满了苍蝇，覆盖着干涸的血迹，这也可能是没别的人去管他的原因，但在在这之下，他布满粒钉的上衣看上去皮料不错。
• I finished my old crusty bagel on principle, because I care about Africa.
  我还是很守规矩地吃完了那个不新鲜而且硬邦邦的百吉饼，因为我关心非洲人民的疾苦。
• He brought the crusty old battler word from Roosevelt that it was time to quit.
  他从罗斯福那带去了那句执拗的陈旧的战斗口号：是认输的时候了。
• Mike's ok, but he's a bit of a crusty. I wish he'd wash his hair.
  麦克这个人还行，就是有点邋遢。我希望他能把头发洗干净。
• Sachs said it has been used for four decades to treat actinic keratoses, which appear as a scaly or crusty bump on the skin.
  Sachs说这种药物治疗光化学引起的角质过度（皮肤表面的一种鳞状坚硬的隆起物）已有40年了。
• ( of lichens) having a thin crusty thallus that adheres closely to the surface on which it is growing. His life jacket buoyed him up.
  （属于地衣的）它的叶状体薄而脆地紧密依附在或嵌入其生长的表面。