damaging

英 [ˈdæmɪdʒɪŋ]

美 [ˈdæmɪdʒɪŋ]

adj.  造成破坏的; 有害的; 损害的
v.  损害; 伤害; 毁坏; 破坏
damage的现在分词

现在分词：damaging　

BNC.6067 / COCA.8349

牛津词典

adj.

• 造成破坏的；有害的；损害的
  causing damage; having a bad effect on sb/sth
  1. damaging consequences/effects
     破坏性的后果 / 影响
  2. Lead is potentially damaging to children's health.
     铅对儿童的健康具有潜在损害。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 损坏;破坏;毁坏
  Todamagean object means to break it, spoil it physically, or stop it from working properly.
  1. He maliciously damaged a car with a baseball bat...
     他用棒球棒恶意损毁了一辆汽车。
  2. The sun can damage your skin.
     阳光能损伤皮肤。
• VERB 损害;伤害
  Todamagesomething means to cause it to become less good, pleasant, or successful.
  1. Jackson doesn't want to damage his reputation as a political personality...
     杰克逊不想损害自己政界名人的声誉。
  2. He warned that the action was damaging the economy.
     他警告说该行动正对经济造成破坏。
• N-UNCOUNT （对物的）损坏，破坏，损失
  Damageis physical harm that is caused to an object.
  1. The blast caused extensive damage to the house...
     爆炸给这所房子造成了大面积的损坏。
  2. Many professional boxers end their careers with brain damage.
     许多职业拳击手结束运动生涯时都已受到了脑损伤。
• N-UNCOUNT （对人、情况、行为的）损害，伤害，不良影响
  Damageconsists of the unpleasant effects that something has on a person, situation, or type of activity.
  1. Incidents of this type cause irreparable damage to relations with the community...
     这类事件会对与该社群的关系造成不可弥合的伤害。
  2. Adhering to the new rules meant inflicting serious damage on motor racing.
     遵守新的规定就意味着赛车比赛将遭受严重影响。
• N-PLURAL （法院判定的）损害赔偿金
  If a court of law awardsdamagesto someone, it orders money to be paid to them by a person who has damaged their reputation or property, or who has injured them.
  1. He was vindicated in court and damages were awarded.
     他在法庭上被证明无罪，并且获得了损害赔偿金。
• PHRASE 事已至此;已造成的损害无法挽回
  If you say 'the damage is done', you mean that it is too late now to prevent the harmful effects of something that has already happened.
  1. Once the damage is done, even modern surgery can't undo it entirely.
     伤害一旦造成，即使是现代外科手术也无法将其完全消除。

英英释义

adj

• designed or tending to discredit, especially without positive or helpful suggestions
  1. negative criticism
  Synonym:negative
• (sometimes followed by `to') causing harm or injury
  1. damaging to career and reputation
  2. the reporter's coverage resulted in prejudicial publicity for the defendant
  Synonym:detrimentalprejudicialprejudicious

双语例句

• The fire was so damaging that the store had to close its doors.
  火灾造成的损失太严重，这个商店不得不停业。
• I tried to adopt a curled-up position to avoid damaging my limbs.
  我努力保持蜷曲的姿势以免四肢受伤。
• To avoid damaging the tree, hammer a wooden peg into the hole
  为了不毁坏树，用锤子将一个木栓钉进洞里。
• He was appalled to discover members of the board fighting damaging personal battles.
  他惊恐地发现董事会成员正在进行你死我活的私人争斗。
• Many chemicals have a damaging effect on the environment.
  许多化学物质对环境有破坏性影响。
• I assume you want to stop coughing, so this is for use when coughing is damaging and unproductive.
  我猜你一定希望治愈咳嗽，所以在咳嗽是损害性和徒然的时候，这就派上用场了。
• The toothbrush gently removes plaque without damaging the gums.
  这种牙刷可以温和去除牙菌斑而不损伤齿龈。
• The wrong kind of food can be just as damaging to people's health as a lack of food.
  种类不对的食品可能和缺乏食品一样对人的健康产生损害。
• The most damaging thing the West could do is to starve Russia of new foreign capital.
  西方能够祭出的最阴险一招就是不让俄罗斯得到新的外资。
• We must avoid the damaging boom-bust cycles which characterised the 1980s.
  我们必须避免出现20世纪80年代那样具有破坏性的繁荣萧条交替循环的局面。