deform
英 [dɪˈfɔːm]
美 [dɪˈfɔːrm]
v. 改变…的外形; 损毁…的形状; 使成畸形
现在分词：deforming 第三人称单数：deforms 过去分词：deformed 复数：deforms 过去式：deformed
Collins.1 / BNC.24434 / COCA.23023
同义词辨析
distortbuckledeformwarp【导航词义：变形】
distortv. （使）变形
〔辨析〕
指改变某物的外观、声音等使其变得怪异或模糊，也指某物发生此种变化。
〔例证〕
His face was distorted with pain.
他痛得脸都扭曲了。
In what condition will metal distort?
在什么情况下金属会变形？
他痛得脸都扭曲了。
In what condition will metal distort?
在什么情况下金属会变形？
bucklev. （使）弯曲
〔辨析〕
指某物因高温、压力等作用而变形。
〔例证〕
The steel frame began to buckle under the intense heat of the fire.
钢架在烈火的高温下开始变形。
The bumper was buckled by the crash.
保险杠被撞歪了。
钢架在烈火的高温下开始变形。
The bumper was buckled by the crash.
保险杠被撞歪了。
deformv. （使）成畸形
〔辨析〕
指在外力作用下或外在环境影响下某物的外形发生变化，造成功能或外观受损。
〔例证〕
This kind of metal will deform under pressure.
这种金属在压力下会变形。
Wearing tight shoes for long time can deform your feet.
长时间穿过紧的鞋会使双脚变形。
这种金属在压力下会变形。
Wearing tight shoes for long time can deform your feet.
长时间穿过紧的鞋会使双脚变形。
warpv. （使）变弯曲
〔辨析〕
指形状在温度、湿度的作用下发生改变。
〔例证〕
The floorboards will warp in a damp environment.
地板在潮湿的环境里会变得翘曲不平。
If the door is warped, you'd better buy a new one.
如果门变形了，你最好买个新的来。
地板在潮湿的环境里会变得翘曲不平。
If the door is warped, you'd better buy a new one.
如果门变形了，你最好买个新的来。
牛津词典
verb
- 改变…的外形；损毁…的形状；使成畸形
to change or spoil the usual or natural shape of sth- The disease had deformed his spine.
疾病导致他脊柱变形。
- The disease had deformed his spine.
柯林斯词典
- V-ERG （使）变形;（使）成畸形;损毁…的外形
If somethingdeformsa person's body or something else, it causes it to have an unnatural shape. In technical English, you can also say that the second thingdeforms.- Bad rheumatoid arthritis deforms limbs...
严重的类风湿性关节炎会造成四肢变形。 - ...the ability of a metal to deform to a new shape without cracking.
金属重新塑形而不断裂的能力
- Bad rheumatoid arthritis deforms limbs...
英英释义
verb
- assume a different shape or form
- alter the shape of (something) by stress
- His body was deformed by leprosy
- become misshapen
- The sidewalk deformed during the earthquake
- cause (a plastic object) to assume a crooked or angular form
- bend the rod
- twist the dough into a braid
- the strong man could turn an iron bar
- twist and press out of shape
- make formless
- the heat deformed the plastic sculpture
双语例句
- Concrete structures are also usually assumed to deform linearly.
混凝土结构通常也假设成线性变形。 - Taking DEFORM as platform, the forging progress with new-type compound surface anvil was simulated by finite element method;
以DEFORM软件为平台，对新型复合曲面型砧的锻造过程进行有限元模拟； - Sometimes, however, the ability of bars to deform appreciably in torsion is put to good use.
但是，有时要利用杆件在扭转时具有可观变形的能力。 - Test results show that the concrete-filled steel tube and the reinforced concrete deform simultaneously in the axial direction before and at the peak value of axial compressive force.
试验结果分析表明，峰值承载力前和达到时，钢管和管外钢筋混凝土纵向变形一致； - Stresses applied to plastically deform the metal are usually compressive.
适用于金属塑性变形的应力通常都是压应力。 - Ice crystals begin to deform measurably under a unidirectional pressure of slightly less than one atmosphere.
在略小于一个单向大气压的压力下，冰晶就产生某种程度的变形。 - The structure can allow the rod body to flex and deform freely in certain size range.
这种结构可以使棒体在一定尺寸范围内可自由伸缩、变形。 - In a frontal collision, the car ′ s nose will deform to absorb the impact energy.
在正面碰撞中，汽车前端会变形，来吸收撞击能量。 - In actual situations, structural components might deform in high order modes and be damaged locally under blast load.
然而在爆炸荷载作用下，结构构件大多因高阶响应而发生局部破坏，且可能发生弯剪破坏。 - No forces may be exerted on the stored optical waveguides which could deform or damage them.
不得向储存的光导纤维施加外力，否则可能会导致其变形或损坏。