deformation

英 [ˌdiːfɔːˈmeɪʃn]

美 [ˌdiːfɔːrˈmeɪʃn]

n.  损形; 变形; 畸形; 破相; 变丑; 残废

复数：deformations　

CET6TOEFL化学

BNC.17437 / COCA.18247

牛津词典

noun

• 损形；变形；畸形
  the process or result of changing and spoiling the normal shape of sth
• 破相；变丑；残废
  a change in the normal shape of sth as a result of injury or illness
  1. a deformation of the spine
     脊柱的畸变

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）变形;（使）成畸形;损毁…的外形
  If somethingdeformsa person's body or something else, it causes it to have an unnatural shape. In technical English, you can also say that the second thingdeforms.
  1. Bad rheumatoid arthritis deforms limbs...
     严重的类风湿性关节炎会造成四肢变形。
  2. ...the ability of a metal to deform to a new shape without cracking.
     金属重新塑形而不断裂的能力

英英释义

noun

• the act of twisting or deforming the shape of something (e.g., yourself)
  Synonym:contortion
• alteration in the shape or dimensions of an object as a result of the application of stress to it
• a change for the worse
  Synonym:distortion

双语例句

• This large deformation is called for rock dilatancy if volume dilation only occurs owing to stress redistribution.
  这种大变形如果仅是应力重分布引起的体积膨胀则称为岩石扩容。
• The product properties such as tensile strength and electric conductivity effected by cooling strength and deformation were studied.
  论述了正火（雾冷和强风冷却）和回火温度对凸轮轴中显微组织和力学性能的影响。
• The deformation and failure of metals are complex multi-scale processes.
  金属的变形与破坏是一个在多个层次上进行的复杂过程。
• The application of partial filter in measuring ship deformation is studied.
  研究了粒子滤波在测量船体变形时的应用情况。
• The results of deformation, cable force and stress are analyzed.
  并分析钢结构变形、索力和应力监测结果。
• It provides a scientific evidence for study on the plastic deformation of ledeburite steel and iron materials.
  为莱氏体钢铁材料塑性变形的研究提供了科学的证据。
• It would be a very useful mathematic tool for the description and analysis of structural deformation.
  这将为我们对具有任意形状的构造标志体变形的描述和分析提供方便和有用的数学工具。
• The displacement and deformation model of soil was discussed and its correctness was proved.
  并就该土层位移变形模式进行了探讨且检验了其正确性。
• The relationship of the heat deformation processes of the antirust aluminum alloy LF6 and its microstructure were studied.
  研究了防锈铝合金LF6热变形工艺对组织的影响。
• Dislocation theory can be used to describe the shear deformation mechanism of wet and soft soils.
  可借助位错理论的某些方法来阐述湿软土壤的剪切变形机理。