delegate

英 [ˈdelɪɡət , ˈdelɪɡeɪt]

美 [ˈdelɪɡət , ˈdelɪɡeɪt]

n. 代表; 会议代表
v. 授(权); 把(工作、权力等)委托(给下级); 选派(某人做某事)

复数：delegates　过去分词：delegated　现在分词：delegating　第三人称单数：delegates　过去式：delegated　

CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE TEM8

Collins.3 / BNC.3730 / COCA.5227

同义词辨析

delegate deputy representative【导航词义：代表】

delegaten. 代表

〔辨析〕

通常由选举产生或由政府、党派等指派，主要为某一群体阐述意见、进行投票选举、作决策等。

〔例证〕

The government has sent ten delegates to China.
政府派了10位代表前往中国。
The Conservatives have sent their delegates to the conference.
保守党已经派出代表参加大会。

deputyn. 代理人，副职

〔辨析〕

指被上级授权具体行事、职位仅居于其下的人。

〔例证〕

My brother will act as a deputy for me while I am away.
我不在时，我弟弟将代理我的工作。
The president of the company appointed a deputy to attend the meeting.
这个公司的董事长派一名副手出席了会议。

representativen. 代表，代理人

〔辨析〕

通常指被推选或者被任命的代表，其职务有时是较长期的，常可与 delegate 换用。

〔例证〕

He is the permanent representative/delegate of China to the UN.
他是中国驻联合国的常驻代表。
He once had worked as a union representative/delegate.
他曾担任工会代表。

牛津词典

noun

代表；会议代表
a person who is chosen or elected to represent the views of a group of people and vote and make decisions for them
1. The conference was attended by delegates from 56 countries.
  此次会议有来自56个国家的代表出席。

verb

授（权）；把（工作、权力等）委托（给下级）
to give part of your work, power or authority to sb in a lower position than you
1. Some managers find it difficult to delegate.
  有些经理认为难以做到知人善任。
2. The job had to be delegated to an assistant.
  这工作得交给助手负责。
选派（某人做某事）
to choose sb to do sth
1. I've been delegated to organize the Christmas party.
  我被选派来组织圣诞聚会。

柯林斯词典

The noun is pronounced /'delɪgət/. The verb is pronounced /'delɪgeɪt/. 名词读作/'delɪgət/。动词读作/'delɪgeɪt/。

代表;(尤指)会议代表
Adelegateis a person who is chosen to vote or make decisions on behalf of a group of other people, especially at a conference or a meeting.
VERB 授(权);把(职责、责任等)委托(给)
If youdelegateduties, responsibilities, or powertosomeone, you give them those duties, those responsibilities, or that power so that they can act on your behalf.
1. He plans to delegate more authority to his deputies...
  他打算把更多的权力交给副手。
2. How many of their activities can be safely and effectively delegated to less trained staff?...
  他们的活动有多少可以稳妥有效地委托给那些资质稍浅的员工来进行？
3. Many employers find it hard to delegate.
  许多雇主觉得很难下放权力。
VERB 授权，委派（做）
If youare delegated todo something, you are given the duty of acting on someone else's behalf by making decisions, voting, or doing some particular work.
1. Officials have now been delegated to start work on a draft settlement.
  现在已经委派官员着手起草解决方案。

英英释义

noun

a person appointed or elected to represent others

verb

give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person)
Synonym:designatedeputeassign
transfer power to someone
Synonym:depute

双语例句

Shareholders can participate personally or delegate a representative.
股东可亲自莅临或委托代理人参加。
The other methods have been changed to delegate the work to the new method.
另一个方法也进行了更改，它现在将任务委托给新的方法。
A delegate from Siberia proposed a resolution that he stand down as party chairman
一名来自西伯利亚的代表提议他辞去党主席的职务。
How many of their activities can be safely and effectively delegated to less trained staff?
他们的活动有多少可以稳妥有效地委托给那些资质稍浅的员工来进行？
The database security administrator can optionally delegate this ability to others when the role membership is granted.
在授予角色从属关系时，数据库安全管理员可以选择将这项能力授权给其他人。
Using the delegate, you can communicate with one or many client objects, configured at runtime.
使用委托，你可以和一个或者多个客户对象通信，在运行时进行配置。
Officials have now been delegated to start work on a draft settlement.
现在已经委派官员着手起草解决方案。
The declaration of a delegate type establishes a contract that specifies the signature of one or more methods.
委托类型的声明建立了一个协定，该协定指定一个或多个方法的签名。
Similarly, the service implementation and service delegate templates may be applied to each service defined in the PIM.
同样地，可以将服务实现和服务委托模板应用于PIM中确定的每个服务。
The delegate can approve or reject out-of-policy meeting requests for a resource.
委派可以批准或拒绝资源的策略外会议请求。