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devolution

英 [ˌdiːvəˈluːʃn]

美 [ˌdevəˈluːʃn]

n.  (中央政府向地方政府的)权力下放,权力转移,分权

医学

Collins.1 / BNC.9228 / COCA.23211

牛津词典

    noun

    • (中央政府向地方政府的)权力下放,权力转移,分权
      the act of giving power from a central authority or government to an authority or a government in a local region

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT (中央机构或政府的)权力下放
        Devolutionis the transfer of some authority or power from a central organization or government to smaller organizations or government departments.
        1. ...the devolution of power to the regions...
          向各地区的权力下放
        2. We are talking about devolution for Scotland.
          我们在讨论向苏格兰分权的问题。

      英英释义

      noun

      • the delegation of authority (especially from a central to a regional government)
          Synonym:devolvement
        1. the process of declining from a higher to a lower level of effective power or vitality or essential quality
            Synonym:degeneration

          双语例句

          • Devolution of a pair of straw sandals a few broken stone, the temple has two plot of leeks.
            石几下放一双破草鞋,庙前有两畦韭菜。
          • There was talk of devolution for many years in Wales.
            在威尔士,大家谈论有关分权自治的话题已经很多年了。
          • The pro-union parties must also beware of promising the Scots too much on devolution.
            支持统一的政党还必须小心不要对苏格兰人作出太多放权承诺。
          • "Only a fool could think there was any advantage for Scotland in devolution."" I'm sorry but I don't agree."
            “只有傻瓜才认为把权力下放给苏格兰会对它有好处。”“对不起,我不同意你的看法。”
          • David Cameron will back further powers for Scotland whatever the outcome of talks on English devolution, Downing Street was forced to admit yesterday, in a move that will further anger his restless backbenchers.
            英国政府昨日被迫承认,不管英格兰分权讨论的结果如何,首相戴维•卡梅伦(DavidCameron)将支持赋予苏格兰更多权力。这一表态将进一步激怒保守党议员。
          • Law of succession is the branch of law which deals with the devolution of a person's property to others on his death.
            继承法是有关个人财产在死后转移给其他人的法律。
          • The price for Scots of more devolution, they say, must be a diminished role for their MPs at Westminster.
            他们说,既然苏格兰要获得更多自治权,苏格兰议员在英国议会的地位就必须相应削弱。
          • The collection costs may be transferred and the entity may be changed in the devolution of the institution.
            制度的变迁将使征收费用发生分流和转移,其承担主体也会发生变动。
          • In retrospect, devolution did nothing to halt the secular decline of Labour in Scotland.
            回过头来看,权力下放丝毫未能阻止工党在苏格兰的长期衰落。
          • The Devolution of Financial Functions: Serious Danger in the Transformation of Banking System in China
            金融功能退化:中国银行转型中的严重问题