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disdain

英 [dɪsˈdeɪn]

美 [dɪsˈdeɪn]

n.  鄙视; 蔑视; 鄙弃
v.  鄙视; 蔑视; 鄙弃; 不屑(做某事)

现在分词:disdaining 过去式:disdained 过去分词:disdained 第三人称单数:disdains 复数:disdains 

考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.14143 / COCA.9653

同义词辨析

contemptderisiondisdain【导航词义:藐视】

contemptn. 藐视,轻视
〔辨析〕
指因认为某人或某事物不重要而表现出的不尊重,常后接介词 for。
〔例证〕
She was jailed for a week for contempt of court.
她因蔑视法庭而被关押了一周。
What he said shows contempt for the general.
他的话显示出对将军的蔑视。
derisionn. 嘲笑,侮蔑
〔辨析〕
指对愚蠢或可笑的人或事所表示的讥讽和蔑视。
〔例证〕
Her performance was greeted with derision from the audience.
她的表演遭到观众嘲笑。
He showed his contempt through derision.
他通过嘲笑表示自己的蔑视。
disdainn. 〈正式〉鄙视,藐视
〔辨析〕
指因认为某人或某事不重要或不够好而表现出的毫不尊重。
〔例证〕
He looked at me with disdain.
他轻蔑地看着我。
I have nothing but disdain for such a coach.
对这样一个教练,我只能表示鄙视。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 鄙视;蔑视;鄙弃
      the feeling that sb/sth is not good enough to deserve your respect or attention
      1. to treat sb with disdain
        鄙视某人
      2. a disdain for the law
        对法律的藐视

    verb

    • 鄙视;蔑视;鄙弃
      to think that sb/sth is not good enough to deserve your respect
      1. She disdained his offer of help.
        他提出要帮助,遭到她的鄙弃。
    • 不屑(做某事)
      to refuse to do sth because you think that you are too important to do it
      1. He disdained to turn to his son for advice.
        他不屑于向自己的儿子请教。

    柯林斯词典

    • N-UNCOUNT 轻视;鄙视;蔑视
      If you feeldisdain forsomeone or something, you dislike them because you think that they are inferior or unimportant.
      1. Janet looked at him with disdain...
        珍妮特轻蔑地看着他。
      2. She shared her daughter's disdain for her fellow countrymen.
        她和女儿都瞧不起自己的同胞。
    • VERB 轻视;鄙视;蔑视
      If youdisdainsomeone or something, you regard them with disdain.
      1. Jackie disdained the servants that her millions could buy.
        杰姬鄙视那些她用钱就可以收买的奴仆。
    • VERB 不屑于(做)
      If youdisdain todo something, you do not do it, because you feel that you are too important to do it.
      1. Franklin told Sara that he had himself disdained to take the job.
        富兰克林告诉萨拉他不屑于去做那份工作。

    英英释义

    noun

    • a communication that indicates lack of respect by patronizing the recipient
        Synonym:condescensionpatronage
      1. lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike
        1. he was held in contempt
        2. the despite in which outsiders were held is legendary
        Synonym:contemptscorndespite

      verb

      双语例句

      • There was disdain in his smile.
        他的微笑中含有轻蔑的意味。
      • She shared her daughter's disdain for her fellow countrymen.
        她和女儿都瞧不起自己的同胞。
      • Appreciate those who disdain you, for they have you self-esteem awaked;
        感激蔑视你的人,因为他醒悟了你的自尊;
      • Having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy.
        对那些他认为是不足道的人表现出傲慢的优越感和轻视。
      • Gentlemen, your disdain for one another distracts you from the truth.
        先生们,互相蔑视让你们偏离真理了。
      • Franklin told Sara that he had himself disdained to take the job.
        富兰克林告诉萨拉他不屑于去做那份工作。
      • She was treated with disdain.
        对这种人我只是蔑视。
      • Ms Merkel and Mr Sarkozy have never disguised their mutual disdain.
        默克尔和萨科齐从不掩饰对彼此的轻视。
      • Her disdain changed to surprised respect.
        她的轻视变成了惊讶和尊敬。
      • They don't attempt to conceal their disdain for foreigners.
        他们不想掩饰对外国佬的轻视。