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distinguished

英 [dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt]

美 [dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt]

adj.  卓越的; 杰出的; 著名的; 显得重要的; 高贵的; 有尊严的
v.  区分; 辨别; 分清; 成为…的特征; 使具有…的特色; 使有别于; 看清; 认出; 听出
distinguish的过去分词和过去式

过去分词:distinguished 过去式:distinguished 

TOEFLGRETEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.4724 / COCA.5567

同义词辨析

eminentdistinguishedfamousnotoriouswell-known【导航词义:著名的】

eminentadj. 著名的,卓越的
〔辨析〕
尤指在某一行业、专业领域中颇有名气的。
〔例证〕
He is an eminent dancer/doctor/lawyer.
他是位杰出的舞蹈家/医生/律师。
He is eminent among architects.
他在建筑师中声誉卓著。
distinguishedadj. 卓越的,杰出的
〔辨析〕
指非常成功且令人钦佩的。
〔例证〕
This leader is a distinguished politician.
这位领导人是一名卓越的政治家。
He is distinguished for his knowledge of physics.
他因物理学方面的渊博学识而闻名于世。
famousadj. 著名的,出名的
〔辨析〕
普通用词,可用于人或物,指声誉广为人知且持续很久的,常后接介词 for。
〔例证〕
China is famous for its silk and tea in the world.
中国因丝绸和茶而闻名于世。
The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark.
埃菲尔铁塔是一个著名地标。
He is famous for his fine acting.
他以演技精湛著称。
notoriousadj. 臭名昭著的
〔辨析〕
指恶名昭彰、尽人皆知的。
〔例证〕
Hitler is a notorious dictator.
希特勒是一个臭名昭著的独裁者。
The court became notorious for its arbitrary methods and severe punishments.
该法庭因其独断的方式和严厉的制裁而声名狼藉。
well-knownadj. 有名的,众所周知的
〔辨析〕
词义比 famous 弱,指广为人们知晓及熟悉的。
〔例证〕
It is well-known that tea originated in China.
众所周知,茶起源于中国。
She sang an old well-known song.
她唱了一首大家熟悉的老歌。
The singer is well-known to young people.
这位歌手为年轻人所熟知。

牛津词典

    adj.

    • 卓越的;杰出的;著名的
      very successful and admired by other people
      1. a distinguished career in medicine
        在医学领域的辉煌生涯
    • 显得重要的;高贵的;有尊严的
      having an appearance that makes sb look important or that makes people admire or respect them
      1. I think grey hair makes you look very distinguished.
        我认为灰白的头发使你看上去很有尊严。

    柯林斯词典

    • ADJ-GRADED 卓越的;杰出的;著名的
      If you describe a person or their work asdistinguished, you mean that they have been very successful in their career and have a good reputation.
      1. ...a distinguished academic family.
        杰出的学者之家
      2. ...a distinguished career.
        成就卓然的事业
    • ADJ-GRADED 高贵的;尊贵的;高尚的
      If you describe someone asdistinguished, you mean that they look very noble and respectable.
      1. He looked very distinguished.
        他看上去非常高贵。
      2. ...a distinguished gentleman.
        一位尊贵的绅士

    英英释义

    adj

    • used of a person's appearance or behavior
      1. his distinguished bearing
      2. the monarch's imposing presence
      3. she reigned in magisterial beauty
      Synonym:grandimposingmagisterial
    • (used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation
      1. our distinguished professor

    双语例句

    • Over the next few years he distinguished himself as a leading constitutional scholar
      在接下来的几年里,他作为一名宪法研究领域最杰出的学者而声名远扬。
    • She was surely the most distinguished queen consort we have had.
      毫无疑问她是我们拥有的最为出众的王后。
    • The band struck up welcoming music when the distinguished guests entered the banquet hall.
      当贵宾进入宴会厅时,乐队开始奏迎宾曲。
    • A friend is a friend; a foe is a foe; one must be clearly distinguished from the other.
      敌是敌,友是友,必须分清界限。
    • He was a loyal, distinguished and very competent civil servant.
      他是一位敬业、优秀而且非常称职的公务员。
    • He looked very distinguished.
      他看上去非常高贵。
    • It was a plain, grey stone house, distinguished mainly by its largely unspoilt simplicity.
      这是一幢简朴的灰石房子,主要以其天然简约的风格显得与众不同。
    • Many distinguished men have emerged from slums.
      许多名人都出自贫民窟。
    • It seems such a pity that a distinguished and honored name should be commercialized in such a manner
      一个著名的、令人尊敬的名字被人用得如此商业化,似乎太让人遗憾了。
    • All objects are vetted by a distinguished panel of experts
      所有物品都交由一个著名的专家小组检查鉴定。