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distinguished

英 [dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt]

美 [dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt]

adj.  卓越的; 杰出的; 著名的; 显得重要的; 高贵的; 有尊严的
v.  区分; 辨别; 分清; 成为…的特征; 使具有…的特色; 使有别于; 看清; 认出; 听出
distinguish的过去分词和过去式

过去分词:distinguished 过去式:distinguished 

TOEFLGRETEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.4724 / COCA.5567

同义词辨析

eminentdistinguishedfamousnotoriouswell-known【导航词义:著名的】

eminentadj. 著名的,卓越的
〔辨析〕
尤指在某一行业、专业领域中颇有名气的。
〔例证〕
He is an eminent dancer/doctor/lawyer.
他是位杰出的舞蹈家/医生/律师。
He is eminent among architects.
他在建筑师中声誉卓著。
distinguishedadj. 卓越的,杰出的
〔辨析〕
指非常成功且令人钦佩的。
〔例证〕
This leader is a distinguished politician.
这位领导人是一名卓越的政治家。
He is distinguished for his knowledge of physics.
他因物理学方面的渊博学识而闻名于世。
famousadj. 著名的,出名的
〔辨析〕
普通用词,可用于人或物,指声誉广为人知且持续很久的,常后接介词 for。
〔例证〕
China is famous for its silk and tea in the world.
中国因丝绸和茶而闻名于世。
The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark.
埃菲尔铁塔是一个著名地标。
He is famous for his fine acting.
他以演技精湛著称。
notoriousadj. 臭名昭著的
〔辨析〕
指恶名昭彰、尽人皆知的。
〔例证〕
Hitler is a notorious dictator.
希特勒是一个臭名昭著的独裁者。
The court became notorious for its arbitrary methods and severe punishments.
该法庭因其独断的方式和严厉的制裁而声名狼藉。
well-knownadj. 有名的,众所周知的
〔辨析〕
词义比 famous 弱,指广为人们知晓及熟悉的。
〔例证〕
It is well-known that tea originated in China.
众所周知,茶起源于中国。
She sang an old well-known song.
她唱了一首大家熟悉的老歌。
The singer is well-known to young people.
这位歌手为年轻人所熟知。

牛津词典

    adj.

    • 卓越的;杰出的;著名的
      very successful and admired by other people
      1. a distinguished career in medicine
        在医学领域的辉煌生涯
    • 显得重要的;高贵的;有尊严的
      having an appearance that makes sb look important or that makes people admire or respect them
      1. I think grey hair makes you look very distinguished.
        我认为灰白的头发使你看上去很有尊严。

    柯林斯词典

    • ADJ-GRADED 卓越的;杰出的;著名的
      If you describe a person or their work asdistinguished, you mean that they have been very successful in their career and have a good reputation.
      1. ...a distinguished academic family.
        杰出的学者之家
      2. ...a distinguished career.
        成就卓然的事业
    • ADJ-GRADED 高贵的;尊贵的;高尚的
      If you describe someone asdistinguished, you mean that they look very noble and respectable.
      1. He looked very distinguished.
        他看上去非常高贵。
      2. ...a distinguished gentleman.
        一位尊贵的绅士

    英英释义

    adj

    • used of a person's appearance or behavior
      1. his distinguished bearing
      2. the monarch's imposing presence
      3. she reigned in magisterial beauty
      Synonym:grandimposingmagisterial
    • (used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation
      1. our distinguished professor

    双语例句

    • The medal bears the inscription 'For distinguished service'.
      奖章上刻有“功勋卓越”的字样。
    • His paintings of flowers are distinguished by their rich colours.
      他画的花卉,设色十分浓重。
    • His mother, whose influence on his development was outstanding, came of a distinguished American family.
      对他的成长影响深远的母亲出身于一个地位显赫的美国家庭。
    • He has distinguished himself many times at the risk of life since he joined the army.
      他参军以来,出生入死屡建功劳。
    • The Chinese nation is distinguished for its diligence and courage.
      中华民族以勤劳勇敢著称。
    • He was one of Australia's most distinguished artists, renowned for his portraits, landscapes and nudes.
      他是澳大利亚最为杰出的艺术家之一,以肖像画、风景画和裸体画而闻名。
    • He looked very distinguished.
      他看上去非常高贵。
    • These Ivory figures are so minutely and elaborately carved that the finest details can be distinguished.
      人物形象在这些牙雕艺术品里刻得纤毫毕见。
    • They distinguished themselves at the Battle of Assaye.
      他们在阿瑟耶之战中一战成名。
    • The distinguished guests were warmly welcomed with singing and dancing.
      人们载歌载舞热烈欢迎贵宾。