dope

英 [dəʊp]

美 [doʊp]

n.  麻醉剂，毒品(尤指大麻，在美国尤指海洛因); 兴奋剂; 笨蛋; 呆子; 蠢货
v.  给…用兴奋剂; 给…服麻醉剂; 在(食物、饮料)中掺麻醉剂; 给…用麻醉药; 使昏昏沉沉; 使药力发作

过去分词：doped　复数：dopes　过去式：doped　现在分词：doping　第三人称单数：dopes　

TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.15635 / COCA.10180

同义词辨析

drugdopemedicine【导航词义：药】

牛津词典

noun

• 麻醉剂，毒品（尤指大麻，在美国尤指海洛因）
  a drug that is taken illegally for pleasure, especially cannabis or, in the US, heroin
• 兴奋剂
  a drug that is taken by a person or given to an animal to affect their performance in a race or sport
  1. The athlete failed a dope test (= a medical test showed that he had taken such drugs) .
     这个运动员未能通过药检。
• 笨蛋；呆子；蠢货
  a stupid person
• 内幕消息；情报
  information on sb/sth, especially details that are not generally known
  1. Give me the dope on the new boss.
     把新上司的底细告诉我吧。

verb

• 给…用兴奋剂
  to give a drug to a person or an animal in order to affect their performance in a race or sport
• 给…服麻醉剂；在（食物、饮料）中掺麻醉剂
  to give sb a drug, often in their food or drink, in order to make them unconscious; to put a drug in food, etc.
  1. Thieves doped a guard dog and stole $10 000 worth of goods.
     盗贼将看门狗麻醉后偷走了价值1万元的东西。
  2. The wine was doped.
     这酒掺有麻醉药。
• 给…用麻醉药；使昏昏沉沉；使药力发作
  if sb is doped or doped up , they cannot think clearly or act normally because they are under the influence of drugs

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 麻醉剂;毒品
  Dopeis a drug, usually an illegal drug such as marijuana or cocaine.
  1. A man asked them if they wanted to buy some dope...
     一名男子问他们想不想买些毒品。
  2. He has failed a dope test for cocaine...
     他未能通过可卡因药检。
  3. You get dope dealers on every corner.
     到处都是毒品贩子。
• VERB 给…服麻醉剂（或毒品）；在…中掺麻醉剂（或毒品）
  If someonedopesa person or animal ordopestheir food, they put drugs into their food or force them to take drugs.
  1. Anyone could have got in and doped the wine...
     任何人都可能会进来在酒中掺麻醉剂。
  2. I'd been doped with Somnolin...
     我被人下了安眠药。
  3. They've got him doped to the eyeballs.
     他们给他服用了大量毒品。
  4. ...recent cases of horse doping.
     最近给马匹服用兴奋剂的事件
• N-COUNT 笨蛋;呆子;蠢货
  If someone calls a person adope, they think that the person is stupid.
  1. I'm more comfortable with them. I don't feel I'm such a dope.
     我和他们在一起更自在，也觉得自己没那么傻。
• N-UNCOUNT 情报;密报
  Dopeis information which you have been given illegally or secretly.
  1. The government had plenty of dope on him.
     政府掌握大量关于他的内部消息。

英英释义

noun

• street names for marijuana
  Synonym:potgrassgreen goddessweedgagesesssenssmokeskunklocoweedMary Jane
• slang terms for inside information
  1. is that the straight dope?
  Synonym:poopthe skinnylow-down
• carbonated drink flavored with extract from kola nuts (`dope' is a southernism in the United States)
  Synonym:cola
• an ignorant or foolish person
  Synonym:dumbbelldummyboobboobypinhead

verb

• give a narcotic to
  1. The athletes were dope by the coach before the race
  Synonym:dope up
• add impurities to (a semiconductor) in order to produce or modify its properties
  1. The resistors have been doped
• take drugs to improve one's athletic performance

双语例句

• There was a suspicion that this runner attempted to avoid the procedures for dope testing
  这名赛跑选手涉嫌有意逃避兴奋剂检验。
• He has failed a dope test for cocaine
  他未能通过可卡因药检。
• A man asked them if they wanted to buy some dope
  一名男子问他们想不想买些毒品。
• I'll make it a thief, a gunman or a dope fiend.
  我将使他成为小偷，一个枪手或一个吸毒者。
• Anyone could have got in and doped the wine
  任何人都可能会进来在酒中掺麻醉剂。
• I'd been doped with Somnolin
  我被人下了安眠药。
• They have a good deal of dope on this subject.
  他们有许多关于这方面的内幕消息。
• Buy all the dope in town.
  把镇上所有的毒品都买了。
• That's'cause she's a dope.
  那是因为她是个笨蛋。
• Between the dope and the music and me.
  周旋在毒品、音乐和我之间。