effects

英 [ɪˈfekts]

美 [ɪˈfekts]

n.  效应; 影响; 结果; (艺术家或作家所要创造的特定)外观，声响，印象，效果; (个人)财产，所有物，财物
v.  使发生; 实现; 引起
effect的第三人称单数和复数

IELTS经济

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 影响;效果;结果
  Theeffect ofone thingonanother is the change that the first thing causes in the second thing.
  1. Parents worry about the effect of music on their adolescent's behavior...
     父母担心音乐对青春期孩子的行为所产生的影响。
  2. The austerity measures will have little immediate adverse effect on the average Moroccan...
     财政紧缩政策不会对普通的摩洛哥人产生直接的负面影响。
  3. Even minor head injuries can cause long-lasting psychological effects.
     即使是轻微的头部创伤也会对心理产生长期影响。
• N-COUNT （刻意制造的）效果，印象
  Aneffectis an impression that someone creates deliberately, for example in a place or in a piece of writing.
  1. The whole effect is cool, light and airy.
     整体效果很酷，轻松而随意。
• N-PLURAL 所有物;财产;遗物
  A person'seffectsare the things that they have with them at a particular time, for example when they are arrested or admitted to hospital, or the things that they owned when they died.
  1. His daughters were collecting his effects.
     他的女儿们当时正在整理他的遗物。
• （电影）特效，特技
  Theeffectsin a film are the specially created sounds and scenery.
• VERB 使发生;实现
  If youeffectsomething that you are trying to achieve, you succeed in causing it to happen.
  1. Prospects for effecting real political change seemed to have taken a major step backwards.
     实现真正政治变革的机会似乎变得更加渺茫了。
• See also:greenhouse effectplacebo effectripple effectside-effectsound effectspecial effect

Note that the verbaffectis connected with the nouneffect. You can say that somethingaffectsyou.Noise affects different people in different ways.You can also say that something has aneffecton you...the effect that noise has on people in factories.
注意动词 affect 和名词 effect 有关。可以说某件事影响了某人，用 affect，例如，Noise affects different people in different ways (噪音对不同的人会产生不同的影响）。也可以说某事对某人有影响，用 have an effect on，例如，the effect that noise has on people in factories （噪音对工厂里的人们产生的影响）。

• PHRASE 为了给人印象;为了吸引注意力
  If you say that someone is doing somethingfor effect, you mean that they are doing it in order to impress people and to draw attention to themselves.
  1. Jock paused for effect, his eyes glinting over his glass as he took another drink...
     乔克为了制造效果停下来又喝了口酒，他的眼睛在酒杯上方光芒闪烁。
  2. The Cockney accent was put on for effect.
     这伦敦腔是为了给人以深刻印象而故意装出来的。
• PHRASE 其实;实际上
  You addin effectto a statement or opinion that is not precisely accurate, but which you feel is a reasonable description or summary of a particular situation.
  1. That deal would create, in effect, the world's biggest airline.
     事实上，这一协议将促成世界最大航空公司的成立。
• PHRASE 实施（计划）;实现（想法）
  If youput,bring, orcarrya plan or ideainto effect, you cause it to happen in practice.
  1. These and other such measures ought to have been put into effect in 1985.
     这些以及其他类似的措施在1985年就应该开始实施了。
  2. ...a decree bringing into effect the political reforms adopted last month.
     上个月正式通过的实施政治改革的法令
• PHRASE 开始实施/生效/有效
  If a law or policytakes effectorcomes into effectat a particular time, it officially begins to apply or be valid from that time. If itremains in effect, it still applies or is still valid.
  1. ...the ban on new logging permits which will take effect from July...
     将于7月生效的禁止颁发新伐木许可证的禁令
  2. The decision was taken yesterday and will remain in effect until further government instructions.
     该决定于昨天作出，在政府未有进一步指示前将一直有效。
• PHRASE 见效;开始起作用
  You can say that somethingtakes effectwhen it starts to produce the results that are intended.
  1. The second injection should only have been given once the first drug had taken effect...
     只有第一剂药见效后才可进行第二次注射。
  2. International sanctions were beginning to take effect.
     国际制裁开始起作用了。
• PHRASE 产生良好效果/毫无成效
  You useeffectin expressions such asto good effectandto no effectin order to indicate how successful or impressive an action is.
  1. Mr Morris feels the museum is using advertising to good effect...
     莫里斯先生认为博物馆作的广告卓有成效。
  2. Mr Charles complained, to no effect.
     查尔斯先生投诉无果。
• PHRASE 大意是;大致是
  You useto this effect,to that effect, orto the effect thatto indicate that you have given or are giving a summary of something that was said or written, and not the actual words used.
  1. A circular to this effect will be issued in the next few weeks...
     接下来的几周内将发布一份大意如此的通告。
  2. Legislation to that effect created fierce controversy both in Parliament and outside...
     那类立法在议会内外都引起了激烈的争论。
  3. He cited a Chinese proverb to the effect that you should never wish ill on your neighbour.
     他引用了一个中国谚语，大意是不应对邻居心存恶念之类的。
• PHRASE 立即生效/自…起生效
  If you say that something will happenwith immediate effectorwith effect froma particular time, you mean that it will begin to apply or be valid immediately or from the stated time.
  1. We are now resuming relations with Syria with immediate effect...
     我们即刻起与叙利亚恢复关系。
  2. The price of the Saturday edition is going up with effect from 3 November.
     自11月3日起，周六版价格将上调。
• cause and effect→ see:cause

英英释义

noun

• property of a personal character that is portable but not used in business
  1. she left some of her personal effects in the house
  2. I watched over their effects until they returned
  Synonym:personal effects

双语例句

• They suffer from health problems and fear the long term effects of radiation
  他们遭受着健康问题的困扰并且害怕辐射的长期影响。
• One of the long-lasting effects of the infection is damage to a valve in the heart
  感染的其中一个长期后果是使心脏瓣膜受损。
• There is no way to measure these effects; the chances are it did some good.
  没有办法衡量这些效果；可能它起到了一些作用。
• New blades have been designed to cope with the effects of dead insects
  新的桨片设计使其可以应付昆虫尸体带来的影响。
• HDTV is especially useful if there are a lot of special effects.
  有很多特效的时候，高清电视就格外有用了。
• Such an earthshaking change must have far-reaching effects.
  像这样翻天覆地的变化一定会产生深远的影响。
• Inflation is considered to be undesirable because of its adverse effects on income distribution
  通货膨胀被认为是有害的，因为它会对收入分配产生不利影响。
• This new series promises a feast of special effects and set designs
  这部新的系列剧将会是一场特效和舞美的盛宴。
• There are also unpleasant brain effects such as anxiety and neurotic behaviour.
  也会对大脑产生不良影响，如焦虑和神经质的行为。
• They are taking precautionary measures to safeguard their forces from the effects of chemical weapons.
  他们正采取预防措施保护其军队免受化学武器的伤害。