enjoin

英 [ɪnˈdʒɔɪn]

美 [ɪnˈdʒɔɪn]

v.  命令; 责令; 嘱咐; 禁止

过去式：enjoined　过去分词：enjoined　第三人称单数：enjoins　现在分词：enjoining　

GRE法律

BNC.20932 / COCA.19159

同义词辨析

forbidbanbarenjoinprohibit【导航词义：禁止】

牛津词典

verb

• 命令；责令；嘱咐
  to order or strongly advise sb to do sth; to say that a particular action or quality is necessary
• 禁止
  to legally prevent sb from doing sth, for example with an injunction

柯林斯词典

• VERB 命令;吩咐
  If youenjoinsomeonetodo something, you order them to do it. If youenjoinan action or attitude, you order people to do it or have it.
  1. She enjoined me strictly not to tell anyone else...
     她严令我不准告诉其他任何人。
  2. It is true that Islam enjoins tolerance; there's no doubt about that...
     事实上伊斯兰教告诫人要宽容，这一点毫无疑问。
  3. The positive neutrality enjoined on the force has now been overtaken by events.
     要求武装力量保持绝对中立的命令现在已经被一些事件打破了。
• VERB （法官）禁止，严禁
  If a judgeenjoinssomeonefromdoing something, they order them not to do it. If a judgeenjoinsan action, they order people not to do it.
  1. The judge enjoined Varityper from using the ad in any way.
     法官禁止Varityper公司以任何方式使用这则广告。
  2. ...a preliminary injunction enjoining the practice.
     严禁那种做法的初步禁令

英英释义

verb

• give instructions to or direct somebody to do something with authority
  1. I said to him to go home
  2. She ordered him to do the shopping
  3. The mother told the child to get dressed
  Synonym:ordertellsay
• issue an injunction

双语例句

• Procedural Posture: Mahon brings an action in equity to enjoin the coal company from mining under his house in such a way as to weaken its support.
  程序：马宏提起衡平诉讼要求禁止公司开采他房子下的煤矿，因这将使得他的房基变弱。
• In TVA v.hill, the statutory purpose was to protect endangered species at virtually all cost; the only way to effectuate that intent was to enjoin the dam.
  在“田纳西流域管理局诉希尔”一案中，法令的目的是不惜一切代价保护濒临灭绝的物种，实现意图的唯一方法就是禁止修建水坝。
• The judge enjoined Varityper from using the ad in any way.
  法官禁止Varityper公司以任何方式使用这则广告。
• All departments should enjoin their subordinate units to participate in the all-round improvement of social security, while integrating it with their professional work and play their respective roles.
  各部门应当督促下属单位，结合本身业务，积极参与社会治安的综合治理，充分发挥各自的作用。
• An filial son went to a restaurant with father, mother, father-in-law, mother-in-law, wife and child to enjoin a happy weekend meal.
  一位孝顺的儿子带着父母、岳父母和妻儿，全家去餐馆享用周末大餐。
• Religion and morality enjoin this conduct.
  宗教和道德要求这种行为。
• The positive neutrality enjoined on the force has now been overtaken by events.
  要求武装力量保持绝对中立的命令现在已经被一些事件打破了。
• In civil litigation, the defendant can offer to countervail creditor's rights in order to ban down creditor's litigant appeal. Webb, having shown a special injury in the loss of sales, was found to have standing to bring suit to enjoin the nuisance.
  民事诉讼中被告可以减少或消灭对方诉讼请求为目的提出债权抵销的主张。韦伯已经证明会在销售抵制中遭受特别损害，他有起诉权提出诉讼责成禁止公害。
• Webb, having shown a special injury in the loss of sales, was found to have standing to bring suit to enjoin the nuisance.
  韦伯已经证明会在销售抵制中遭受特别损害，他有起诉权提出诉讼责成禁止公害。
• She enjoined me strictly not to tell anyone else
  她严令我不准告诉其他任何人。