evaporation

英 [ɪˌvæpəˈreɪʃn]

美 [ɪˌvæpəˈreɪʃn]

n.  蒸发，挥发，汽化

CET6TOEFL化学

BNC.16115 / COCA.15342

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）蒸发;（使）挥发
  When a liquidevaporates, oris evaporated, it changes from a liquid state to a gas, because its temperature has increased.
  1. Moisture is drawn to the surface of the fabric so that it evaporates...
     湿气被吸到织物表面从而蒸发。
  2. The water is evaporated by the sun.
     水在阳光照射下蒸发了。
• VERB （情绪）逐渐消失；（计划）逐渐落空；（活动）逐渐停止
  If a feeling, plan, or activityevaporates, it gradually becomes weaker and eventually disappears completely.
  1. My anger evaporated and I wanted to cry...
     我的怒气渐渐消失，想大哭一场。
  2. Your dreams always seem to evaporate, and nothing ever quite matches expectations...
     你的梦想似乎总是逐渐破灭，从来没有什么事情能完全符合你的预期。
  3. The project evaporated and Harry was left high and dry.
     那个项目逐渐叫停，哈里陷入了困境。

英英释义

noun

• the process of extracting moisture
  Synonym:dehydrationdesiccationdrying up
• the process of becoming a vapor
  Synonym:vaporizationvaporisationvaporvapour

双语例句

• Water enters air via evaporation.
  水通过蒸发进入空气。
• The obtained data can be used in the simulation of the multistage decompression evaporation crystallization process.
  所得数据可以用于粗对苯二甲酸多级降压蒸发结晶过程的模拟。
• The lateral or downward movement of dissolved or suspended material within soil when rainfall exceeds evaporation.
  淋溶作用当降雨量超过蒸发量时，土壤中溶解或悬浮物的向侧面或向下的运动。
• Solubility and relative evaporation rates of coalescents will influence their evaporating process during the film formation.
  成膜助剂的水溶性、相对挥发速度影响其在涂膜干燥过程中的挥发。
• The ground evaporation, temperature and precipitation are important parameters for estimating the water resources.
  地面蒸发量、气温和降水是估算水资源各分量的重要物理量。
• At this state condensation and evaporation are at an equilibrium and take place at the same rate.
  在这种状态时水的凝结和蒸发达到平衡状态并且以相同的速度进行。
• No other concentration technology can compete with evaporation in this sense.
  从这个意义上说，没有其它的浓缩技术能与蒸发技术相媲美。
• Heating makes the molecules of a material move faster, increasing the rate of evaporation.
  加热使物质的分子运动得更快，结果就加大了蒸发的速率。
• The occurrence of impurities during the deposition process can also be caused by the evaporation of certain substrate materials.
  沉积过程中杂质也可因某些基体材料的蒸发而产生。
• This is because the higher temperatures will increase water consumption, evaporation and plant transpiration rates.
  这是因为温度升高会增加水的消耗和蒸发，植物的蒸腾也会加快。新增加的降水量不足以填补因温度升高而造成的额外消耗。