extracts

英 [ɪkˈstrækts]

美 [ɪkˈstrækts]

n.  摘录; 选录; 选曲; 节录; 提取物; 浓缩物; 精; 汁
v.  提取; 提炼; 索取，设法得到(对方不愿提供的信息、钱财等); 选取; 摘录; 选录
extract的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

The verb is pronounced /ɪk'strækt/. The noun is pronounced /'ekstrækt/. 动词读作 /ɪk'strækt/，名词读作 /'ekstrækt/。


• VERB 提取;提炼;挖掘
  Toextracta substance means to obtain it from something else, for example by using industrial or chemical processes.
  1. ...the traditional method of pick and shovel to extract coal...
     用镐和铲挖煤的传统方法
  2. Citric acid can be extracted from the juice of oranges, lemons, limes or grapefruit.
     柠檬酸可以从橙汁、柠檬汁、酸橙汁或者柚子汁中提取。
  3. ...looking at the differences in the extracted DNA.
     查看提取出来的DNA之间的差别
• VERB 取出;抽出
  If youextractsomethingfroma place, you take it out or pull it out.
  1. He extracted a small notebook from his hip pocket...
     他从屁股兜里摸出一个小笔记本。
  2. Patterson went straight to the liquor cabinet and extracted a bottle of Scotch...
     帕特森径直走到酒柜前，取出一瓶苏格兰威士忌。
  3. She reached into the wardrobe and extracted another tracksuit.
     她伸手又从衣橱里取出一件运动服。
• VERB 拔（牙）
  When a dentistextractsa tooth, they remove it from the patient's mouth.
  1. A dentist may decide to extract the tooth to prevent recurrent trouble...
     牙医可能会决定拔掉那颗牙，以免反复发作。
  2. She is to go and have a tooth extracted at 3 o'clock today.
     她今天3点要去拔颗牙。
• VERB 攫取;榨取
  If you say that someoneextractssomething, you disapprove of them because they take it for themselves to gain an advantage.
  1. ...the capitalist system, which extracts huge profits from arms production at the tax-payers' expense...
     牺牲纳税人利益、从武器生产中攫取巨额利润的资本主义制度
  2. He sought to extract the maximum political advantage from the cut in interest rates...
     他试图从降息中牟取最大的政治好处。
  3. His development policies have extracted cash from the city centre.
     他的发展政策已经从市中心榨取了收益。
• VERB 设法得到;探出
  If youextractinformation or a responsefromsomeone, you get it from them with difficulty, because they are unwilling to say or do what you want.
  1. He made the mistake of trying to extract further information from our director...
     他犯了个错误，不该试图从我们的主管那里打探更多的信息。
  2. He used her cash card, and the PIN number he had extracted from her, to take £500 from cashpoints.
     他套出了她的现金卡密码，然后用她的卡从自动提款机中取走了500英镑。
• VERB 摘录;提取
  If youextracta particular piece of information, you obtain it from a larger amount or source of information.
  1. I've simply extracted a few figures...
     我只是提取了一些数据。
  2. Britain's trade figures can no longer be extracted from export-and-import documentation at ports.
     英国的贸易数据现在不能再从各港口的进出口单证中提取了。
  3. ...files of data extracted from the departmental archives.
     从部门档案中提取的数据文件
• V-PASSIVE （从书中）摘录，节选
  If part of a book or textis extracted froma particular book, it is printed or published.
  1. This material has been extracted from 'Collins Good Wood Handbook'.
     这些材料摘自《柯林斯优秀木材手册》。
• N-COUNT 摘录;选段;引文
  Anextract froma book or piece of writing is a small part of it that is printed or published separately.
  1. Read this extract from an information booklet about the work of an airline cabin crew.
     看看这段从有关航空公司乘务人员工作的信息手册中摘录的文字。
• N-MASS 提取物;精华;汁
  Anextractis a substance that has been obtained from something else, for example by means of a chemical or industrial process.
  1. Blend in the lemon extract, lemon peel and walnuts.
     调入柠檬汁、柠檬皮和核桃。
  2. ...fragrances taken from plant extracts.
     从植物提取物中获取的香水
• See also:yeast extract

双语例句

• The chemical constituents of the above-mentioned extracts were discussed based on the published data.
  根据现有资料对上述分离物的化学本质进行了探讨。
• Objective: To investigate toxicity of ethanol extracts from hippocampus.
  目的研究海马乙醇提取物的毒性作用。
• ObjectiveTo study the anticancer effects of different solvent extracts from Alocasia macrorrhiza in vitro.
  目的研究海芋不同溶剂提取物的抗肿瘤作用。
• Enrich with plant extracts, it's gentle and effective for oily and blemish skin.
  丰富的植物提取物，它的温柔和有效的油性皮肤和污点。
• Enriched with Lemon Rind, Tea Tree and Spearmint Leaf extracts.
  富含柠檬皮，茶树和荷兰薄荷叶精华。
• The scientists treated human immune cells with different extracts of ginseng.
  科学家从人参中提取不同的成分，来治疗人类的免疫细胞。
• Combination of salt and vegetable extracts and spices and monosodium glutamate.
  盐、蔬菜提取物、香料和谷氨酸钠的混合物。
• In this study, 14 extracts were found to be active in inhibiting prostate cancer cells.
  在这项研究中，14提取物被认为活跃在抑制前列腺癌细胞的作用。
• The chemical component and concentration of Hericium erinaceus fruit body and mycelial extracts were studied in this article.
  比较了猴头菌子实体和固体培养菌丝体的提取物化学成分的组成和含量的差异。
• DPPH radical scavenging activities of different polar extracts in vinegar were studied, and total phenolic content was determined.
  研究了镇江香醋中不同极性组分对DPPH自由基的清除活性，并测定了各极性组分中的总酚含量。