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familial

英 [fəˈmɪliəl]

美 [fəˈmɪliəl]

adj.  家庭的; 家族的; 家庭特有的; 家族共有的

TEM8医学

BNC.12790 / COCA.10809

牛津词典

    adj.

    • 家庭的;家族的
      related to or typical of a family
      1. 家庭特有的;家族共有的
        affecting several members of a family
        1. familial left-handedness
          家族遗传的左撇子

      柯林斯词典

      • ADJ 家庭(或家族)的;家庭(或家族)特有的
        Familialmeans relating to families in general, or typical of a family.
        1. Gerard also took on wider familial respon-sibilities.
          杰勒德还承担了更多的家庭责任。

      英英释义

      adj

      • occurring among members of a family usually by heredity
        1. an inherited disease
        2. familial traits
        3. genetically transmitted features
        Synonym:genetichereditaryinheritedtransmittedtransmissible
      • relating to or having the characteristics of a family
        1. children of the same familial background
        2. familial aggregation

      双语例句

      • Cold sex searchs hives to divide familial sex and acquired character two model.
        严寒性寻麻疹分家族性和获得性两型。
      • US detection contributed to the diagnosis of the AT partial rupture and familial hypercholesterolemia.
        超声检查有利于跟腱部分断裂及家族性高胆固醇血症的诊断。
      • Familial cases have been reported but most cases are sporadic.
        家族性的病例曾见报道,但大多数病例是散发的。
      • Conclusions Mutations in the genes encoding telomerase components can appear as familial idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
        结论:端粒酶组分的编码基因发生突变时,能以家庭性特发性肺纤维变性的形式出现。
      • Familial: Of or relating to a family.
        家庭的:家庭的或与家庭有关的。
      • Objective: Familial hypercholesterolemia is characterized by high plasma low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels and premature coronary heart disease.
        家族性高胆固醇血症是指血浆低密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平升高及早期冠心病。
      • AS understanding of the family history and physical examination AS patients relatives might find familial aggregation of AS patients and relatives were misdiagnosed or diagnosed patients.
        对AS的家族史了解和AS病人亲属体格检查可能会发现家族聚集性和AS病人亲属中被误诊或未诊断的病人。
      • Familial clustering studies indicate that breast cancer risk has a substantial genetic component.
        家族聚集性研究表明遗传因素在患乳腺癌的危险性中占较大比重。
      • The Relativity Study between Clinical and TTR Gene Mutation of Familial Vitreous Amyloidosis
        家族性玻璃体淀粉样变性的临床及TTR基因突变的相关性研究
      • The secondary objective was to determine whether the association was modified by familial or genetic effects.
        其次是为了确定其是否受遗传和性别影响。