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fatigue

英 [fəˈtiːɡ]

美 [fəˈtiːɡ]

n.  疲劳; 劳累; 厌倦; (金属或木材的)疲劳
v.  使疲乏; 使劳累; 使(肌肉,器官)衰竭

复数:fatigues 过去分词:fatigued 过去式:fatigued 现在分词:fatiguing 第三人称单数:fatigues 

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.7858 / COCA.4806

牛津词典

    noun

    • 疲劳;劳累
      a feeling of being extremely tired, usually because of hard work or exercise
      1. physical and mental fatigue
        身体和精神的疲劳
      2. Driver fatigue was to blame for the accident.
        这个事故是驾驶员疲劳所致。
      3. I was dropping with fatigue and could not keep my eyes open.
        我快要累倒了,眼睛也睁不开了。
    • 厌倦
      a feeling of not wanting to do a particular activity any longer because you have done too much of it
      1. battle fatigue
        战斗疲劳
    • (金属或木材的)疲劳
      weakness in metal or wood caused by repeated bending or stretching
      1. The wing of the plane showed signs of metal fatigue .
        机翼显示出金属疲劳的迹象。
    • (士兵穿的)工作服
      loose clothes worn by soldiers
      1. 士兵杂役(尤指作为惩罚,如做打扫、帮厨)
        duties, such as cleaning and cooking, that soldiers have to do, especially as a punishment

        柯林斯词典

        • N-UNCOUNT 疲惫;疲劳;疲倦
          Fatigueis a feeling of extreme physical or mental tiredness.
          1. She continued to have severe stomach cramps, aches, fatigue, and depression...
            她仍然患有严重的胃痉挛,感觉疼痛、疲乏、抑郁。
          2. Clarke says his team could have lasted another 15 days before fatigue would have begun to take a toll.
            克拉克说,他的团队本来还可以再坚持 15 天,只是疲劳可能会造成严重后果,只好作罢。
        • N-UNCOUNT 疲劳;厌倦
          You can say that people are suffering from a particular kind offatiguewhen they have been doing something for a long time and feel they can no longer continue to do it.
          1. ...compassion fatigue caused by endless TV and celebrity appeals.
            没完没了的电视节目和名人呼吁而导致的同情心疲劳
          2. ...the result of four months of battle fatigue.
            4 个月的战斗疲劳带来的后果
        • N-PLURAL (士兵的)作训服,工作服
          Fatiguesare clothes that soldiers wear when they are fighting or when they are doing routine jobs.
          1. He never expected to return home wearing US combat fatigues.
            他从没想到会穿着美国军服回家。
        • N-UNCOUNT (金属或木材的)疲劳
          Fatiguein metal or wood is a weakness in it that is caused by repeated stress. Fatigue can cause the metal or wood to break.
          1. The problem turned out to be metal fatigue in the fuselage.
            问题原来是飞机机身出现金属疲劳。

        英英释义

        noun

        • labor of a nonmilitary kind done by soldiers (cleaning or digging or draining or so on)
          1. the soldiers were put on fatigue to teach them a lesson
          2. they were assigned to kitchen fatigues
          Synonym:fatigue duty
        • (always used with a modifier) boredom resulting from overexposure to something
          1. he was suffering from museum fatigue
          2. after watching TV with her husband she had a bad case of football fatigue
          3. the American public is experiencing scandal fatigue
          4. political fatigue
        • temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work
          1. he was hospitalized for extreme fatigue
          2. growing fatigue was apparent from the decline in the execution of their athletic skills
          3. weariness overcame her after twelve hours and she fell asleep
          Synonym:wearinesstiredness
        • used of materials (especially metals) in a weakened state caused by long stress
          1. metal fatigue

        verb

        双语例句

        • He was punch-drunk with fatigue and depressed by the rain.
          他疲惫不堪,头昏沉沉的,因为下雨情绪也很低落。
        • Coca is well-known for reducing hunger, thirst and fatigue
          人们都知道可乐能消饿、止渴和解乏。
        • He never expected to return home wearing US combat fatigues.
          他从没想到会穿着美国军服回家。
        • I sat at the table reading, and hours passed without fatigue.
          伏案攻读,移晷忘倦。
        • Chronic fatigue is also one of the salient features of depression.
          慢性疲劳也是抑郁症的显著特点之一。
        • The technique is important and useful to detect and predict the fatigue properties and failure of materials.
          该技术对检测和预测材料的疲劳性能和失效有重要意义。
        • Ignoring fatigue, they kept at the job and finished it three weeks earlier than planned.
          他们不顾疲劳坚持工作,比原计划提前三个星期完成了任务。
        • The old lady can't bear the fatigue of a long journey.
          这位老妇人不能忍受长途旅行的疲劳。
        • She always grabs the heaviest jobs and never complains of hardship or fatigue.
          她总抢重活儿干,从来不叫苦不叫累。
        • Reactions were slowed by fatigue.
          疲劳使反应变得迟缓。