foam

英 [fəʊm]

美 [foʊm]

n. 泡沫橡胶; 海绵橡胶; 泡沫; 泡沫剂(用于洗涤、剃须、灭火等)
v. 有泡沫; 起泡沫

复数：foams　现在分词：foaming　过去式：foamed　第三人称单数：foams　过去分词：foamed　

CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.7153 / COCA.6178

同义词辨析

bubble fizz foam froth lather【导航词义：泡沫】

bubblen. 泡沫，气泡

〔辨析〕

通常指液体中的气泡，有时也指固体中的气泡。

〔例证〕

You can see bubbles rise to the surface when water boils.
水烧开的时候，你会看到水面有气泡。
Examine the glass carefully for bubbles.
仔细检查一下玻璃，看有没有气泡。

fizzn. 气泡

〔辨析〕

尤指某些饮料中的小气泡。

〔例证〕

This Sprite has lost its fizz.
这瓶雪碧跑气儿了。

foamn. 泡沫

〔辨析〕

指液体表面的泡沫。

〔例证〕

He skimmed the foam off his coffee.
他撇去了咖啡上的泡沫。

frothn. 泡沫

〔辨析〕

词义同 foam，可换用。

〔例证〕

He wiped the froth/foam from his mouth.
他抹去嘴边的泡沫。

lathern. 泡沫

〔辨析〕

主要指肥皂水等的泡沫。

〔例证〕

I brought an expensive soap yesterday, but it raised no lather at all.
昨天我买了一块很贵的肥皂，没想到它根本不起泡沫。
He put some lather on his chin, and then began to shave.
他在下巴上抹了些肥皂泡沫，然后开始刮脸。

习惯用语

foam at the mouth

口吐白沫（尤指因发病或暴怒）
to have a mass of small bubbles in and around its mouth, especially because it is sick or angry
大发雷霆
to be very angry

牛津词典

noun

泡沫橡胶；海绵橡胶
a soft light rubber material, full of small holes, that is used for seats, mattresses , etc.
1. a foam mattress
  泡沫橡胶床垫
2. foam packaging
  泡沫橡胶包装材料
泡沫
a mass of very small air bubbles on the surface of a liquid
1. a glass of beer with a good head of foam
  上面有厚厚一层泡沫的一杯啤酒
2. The breaking waves left the beach covered with foam.
  浪花四溅，海滩上满是泡沫。
泡沫剂（用于洗涤、剃须、灭火等）
a chemical substance that forms or produces a soft mass of very small bubbles, used for washing, shaving, or putting out fires, for example
1. shaving foam
  剃须泡沫膏

verb

有泡沫；起泡沫
to have or produce a mass of small bubbles

柯林斯词典

N-UNCOUNT 泡沫;气泡
Foamconsists of a mass of small bubbles that are formed when air and a liquid are mixed together.
1. The water curved round the rocks in great bursts of foam.
  水流撞击岩石，产生大量泡沫。
N-MASS 泡沫剂;泡沫产品
Foamis used to refer to various kinds of manufactured products which have a soft, light texture like a thick liquid.
1. ...shaving foam.
  剃须泡沫
N-MASS 泡沫橡胶;海绵式橡胶
Foamorfoam rubberis soft rubber full of small holes which is used, for example, to make mattresses and cushions.
1. ...modern three-piece suites filled with foam rubber...
  有泡沫橡胶填充物的现代家具三件套
2. We had given him a large foam mattress to sleep on.
  我们给了他一张大海绵床垫用来睡觉。
VERB (液体)产生泡沫，起沫
If a liquidfoams, it is full of small bubbles and keeps moving slightly.
1. I let the water run into it and we watched as it foamed and bubbled.
  我把水引进去，然后我们看着它起沫、冒泡。
2. ...ravines with foaming rivers rushing through them.
  泛着白沫的河水奔腾而过的沟壑
PHRASE 大怒;暴怒;大发雷霆
If you say that someoneis foaming at the mouth, you mean that they are very angry.
1. Stewart was foaming at the mouth about an incident the previous afternoon.
  斯图尔特正为头天下午的事件而大发脾气。

英英释义

noun

a mass of small bubbles formed in or on a liquid
1. the beer had a thick head of foam
Synonym:froth
a lightweight material in cellular form

verb

become bubbly or frothy or foaming
1. The boiling soup was frothing
2. The river was foaming
3. Sparkling water
Synonym:frothfizzeffervescesparkleform bubbles

双语例句

I let the water run into it and we watched as it foamed and bubbled.
我把水引进去，然后我们看着它起沫、冒泡。
In this paper, the thermal properties of recycled concrete from construction waste and super-light foam concrete are researched.
本文研究了建筑垃圾再生混凝土及超轻泡沫混凝土的热工性能。
HPAM/ HEC were selected as the right foam stabilizer, a new foaming system was developed.
在保证一定起泡能力的前提下，筛选出了混合稳泡剂HPAM/HEC，研制了一种新的起泡体系。
The permeability measuring method and process of the lost foam pattern coating layer was introduced.
介绍了测定消失模涂料透气性的方法及过程。
We saw foam on the surface of the water.
我们在水面上看到泡沫。
A foam made by adding water to polyurethane plastics.
将水加入聚氨酯塑料中制成的泡沫。
Mechanism and property of CO2 foam fracture tech and clean fracture fluid are introduced.
介绍了CO2泡沫压裂工艺和清洁压裂液的机理及其特征。
The glass of beer was mostly foam.
这杯啤酒大部分是泡沫。
A soft bag filled with air or a mass of padding such as feathers or foam rubber etc.
一个里面充满空气或其他填料如羽毛、海绵乳胶等物的很柔软的包。
Cool brown foam sprayed my hands.
我那样做了，凉凉的棕色泡沫溅到了我的手上。