found

英 [faʊnd]

美 [faʊnd]

v. 创建，创办(组织或机构，尤指提供资金); 建立，兴建(城镇或国家); 把…基于; 把…建立在
find的过去分词和过去式

过去分词：founded　过去式：founded　现在分词：founding　第三人称单数：founds　

高考 CET4 CET6 考研

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.2608 / COCA.2664

同义词辨析

build construct erect establish found set up【导航词义：建造】

buildv. 建造，建设

〔辨析〕

普通用词，应用范围最广，既可用于表示建造具体有形的建筑，又可用于表示抽象意义上的建立、构建。

〔例证〕

The government plans to build new houses for local people.
政府计划为当地居民建造新住宅。
He built this business from scratch.
他白手起家建立了这家企业。

constructv. 建造，建立

〔辨析〕

强调按照一定设计建造规模较大、结构较复杂的物体，特别指按照图纸构筑某种建筑物。

〔例证〕

It takes them about three years to construct such an plane.
他们造这样一架飞机大约需要3年时间。
This skyscraper was constructed entirely of concrete and glass.
这幢摩天大楼全部是用水泥和玻璃构筑的。

erectv. 建立，竖立

〔辨析〕

指建造高而垂直的建筑物，强调有一定高度。

〔例证〕

A monument will be erected in this town.
该城市将建造一座纪念碑。

establishv. 建立，设立

〔辨析〕

强调稳固地建成，可指建立国家、政府、学校或商店等，也可指建立信仰、名誉、法律、制度、关系等。

〔例证〕

A good friendship was established between the two countries.
两国之间建立了良好的友谊。
This time-honored company was established in the 1880s.
这家老字号公司创建于19世纪80年代。

foundv. 建造，创立

〔辨析〕

常指通过提供必要的资金创建城市、公司、学校等，含打下基础之意。

〔例证〕

This city was founded by the Romans.
这座城市由罗马人兴建。
The scholars have founded an educational institution.
这些学者创办了一家教育机构。

set upphr.v. 建立，创立

〔辨析〕

侧重指开始着手创建公司、机构、委员会等。

〔例证〕

Those three postgraduate students wanted to set up their own export business.
那3个研究生曾想成立自己的出口公司。
You'd better pay attention to the new regulations for setting up academic organizations.
你最好关注一下成立学术组织的新条例。

牛津词典

verb

创建，创办（组织或机构，尤指提供资金）
to start sth, such as an organization or an institution, especially by providing money
1. to found a club/company
  创办俱乐部 / 公司
2. Her family founded the college in 1895.
  她的家族于1895年创办了这所学院。
建立，兴建（城镇或国家）
to be the first to start building and living in a town or country
1. The town was founded by English settlers in 1790.
  这座城镇是英格兰移民于1790年建立的。
把…基于；把…建立在
to base sth on sth
1. Their marriage was founded on love and mutual respect.
  他们的婚姻建立在爱情和互相尊重的基础上。
熔铸；铸造
to melt metal and pour it into a mould ; to make objects using this process

柯林斯词典

Foundis the past tense and past participle offind.
VERB 建立;成立;创立
When an institution, company, or organizationis foundedby someone or by a group of people, they get it started, often by providing the necessary money.
1. The Independent Labour Party was founded in Bradford on January 13, 1893...
  独立工党1893年1月13日在布拉德福德成立。
2. He founded the Centre for Journalism Studies at University College Cardiff...
  他在加的夫大学学院成立了新闻学研究中心。
3. The business, founded by Dawn and Nigel, suffered financial setbacks.
  唐和奈杰尔创办的企业在资金上遇到了一些问题。
See also:The town was founded in 1610.founded founding

英英释义

noun

food and lodging provided in addition to money
1. they worked for $30 and found

verb

use as a basis for
1. base a claim on some observation
Synonym:establishbaseground
set up or lay the groundwork for
1. establish a new department
Synonym:establishplantconstituteinstitute
set up or found
1. She set up a literacy program
Synonym:establishset uplaunch

adj

come upon unexpectedly or after searching
1. found art
2. the lost-and-found department

双语例句

I was in a market in Tangier and bingo! I found this.
当时我正在丹吉尔的一个市场里。瞧！我发现了这个。
A large stash of drugs had been found aboard the yacht.
在游艇上找到了一大批藏匿的毒品。
Two significant constants have been found in a number of research studies.
若干研究已经发现了两个重要常量。
I checked the chart and found I had crossed off the wrong thing
我检查了一下图表，结果发现我错删了东西。
Have you found the book you have been looking for?
你找的书找着了吗？
I compared my answers with the teacher's and found I had made a mistake.
我把我的答案和老师的对照一下，发现我有个地方错了。
I found out my phone was bugged.
我发现我的电话被窃听了。
He has found his ideal mate.
他找到了理想的伴侣。
He was found beaten and in shock
发现他被打得休克了。
The business, founded by Dawn and Nigel, suffered financial setbacks.
唐和奈杰尔创办的企业在资金上遇到了一些问题。