fricative
英 [ˈfrɪkətɪv]
美 [ˈfrɪkətɪv]
n. 摩擦音
adj. 摩擦产生的，摩擦音的
复数：fricatives
COCA.44958
牛津词典
noun
- 摩擦音
a speech sound made by forcing breath out through a narrow space in the mouth with the lips, teeth or tongue in a particular position, for example /f/ and /ʃ/ in fee and she
英英释义
noun
- a continuant consonant produced by breath moving against a narrowing of the vocal tract
adj
- of speech sounds produced by forcing air through a constricted passage (as `f', `s', `z', or `th' in both `thin' and `then')
双语例句
- These differences show, the labiodental phenomenon in the two localism areas not adjoined exist at the same time, not because of language shift by immigration, but because of the round lip nature and the fricative trend of head vowel.
这些差异显示，这两个并不相邻的方言区同时存在的唇齿音现象，不是移民造成的语言转移的结果，而是[u]介音的圆唇性质及其摩擦化倾向使这两个地区发生了同样的音变。 - The Inverse Problem of A Cantilever of Variable Cross Section With Fricative Forces
具有摩擦力的变截面悬臂梁的反问题 - On the Compound Consonant Combined with Fricative and Affricative in Ancient Times
论上古塞音擦音组合复辅音 - There is a certain complementarity in fricative segment length, the spectral center of gravity, the peak and average intensity of fricatives.
擦音段时长、频谱重心、噪音峰点和平均强度之间存在一定的互补性。 - How to pronounce Fricative Consonants and Affricate consonants well in English
如何发好英语中的摩擦音与破擦音 - Results No obvious plosive features were observed in patients with cleft palate in speaking but only fricative feature was found.
结果：腭裂患者的不送气塞擦音语图模式上无塞音特征，只有擦音特征，其强频区位置下移。 - Results The common physical signs were tenderness in knee, positive grinding test of patella, McMurray sign, fricative, muscular atrophy of quadriceps femoris, and stretch or flexion limita-tion.
结果体征较多出现膝关节压痛、髌骨研磨试验阳性、回旋挤压试验阳性、摩擦音（感）、股四头肌萎缩及伸屈活动受限。 - An Experimental Study of Standard Chinese Affricate/ fricative Perception and Production by Thai Learners
泰国学习者知觉与产出普通话塞擦音/擦音的实验研究 - How to pronounce the voiceless sound, the voiced sound, the hard and soft sound, fricative and sound group with consonant is difficult for Chinese students.
俄语的软硬辅音，清浊辅音，擦音，嘘音，擦辅音和塞辅音及部分语音组合都是中国学生较难掌握的。 - Some specific pronunciations, in which ancient wholly voiced consonants are now pronounced as stops and fricative stops in this city, are excluded in the seven local dialects of Chinese confirmed by the school of dialects at present.
中古全浊声母字在该市汉语方言今读塞音、塞擦音时的一些类型的特点是目前方言学界认可的七大汉语方言所没有的。