friction

英 [ˈfrɪkʃn]

美 [ˈfrɪkʃn]

n.  摩擦; 摩擦力; 争执; 分歧; 不和

复数：frictions　过去式：frictioned　

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Collins.1 / BNC.8497 / COCA.7336

牛津词典

noun

• 摩擦
  the action of one object or surface moving against another
  1. Friction between moving parts had caused the engine to overheat.
     活动部件的摩擦使发动机过热。
• 摩擦力
  the resistance (= the force that stops sth moving) of one surface to another surface or substance moving over or through it
  1. The force of friction slows the spacecraft down as it re-enters the earth's atmosphere.
     航天飞机重返地球大气层时因有摩擦力而减慢速度。
• 争执；分歧；不和
  disagreement or a lack of friendship among people who have different opinions about sth
  1. conflicts and frictions that have still to be resolved
     仍有待解决的冲突和摩擦

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 矛盾;不和;争执
  If there isfrictionbetween people, there is disagreement and argument between them.
  1. Sara sensed that there had been friction between her children...
     萨拉感觉到她的孩子之间有过争执。
  2. The plan is likely only to aggravate ethnic frictions.
     这一方案很有可能只会加剧种族冲突。
• N-UNCOUNT 摩擦力
  Frictionis the force that makes it difficult for things to move freely when they are touching each other.
  1. The pistons are graphite-coated to reduce friction.
     活塞上涂了一层石墨以减小摩擦力。
• N-UNCOUNT 摩擦
  Frictionis the rubbing of one object against another.
  1. ...the friction of his leg against hers.
     他和她的腿之间的擦蹭

英英释义

noun

• effort expended in moving one object over another with pressure
  Synonym:detritionrubbing
• the resistance encountered when one body is moved in contact with another
  Synonym:rubbing
• a state of conflict between persons
  Synonym:clash

双语例句

• You do wrong to cause friction between yourself and your daughter.
  你做错了，导致了您和您的女儿之间的摩擦。
• Their antistatic performances were determined using methods of electrification voltage by friction and surface density of charge.
  采用摩擦起电电压法和电荷面密度法，对其进行了抗静电性能测试。
• He says they actually use dental floss to slowly saw away at the metal, adding tooth powder to increase the friction.
  但是犯人们总能找到办法弄到。现在他们用牙线慢慢钜金属，抹上牙粉增加摩擦力。
• Friction lowers the efficiency of a machine.
  摩擦减低机器的效率。
• The mechanical behavior of frictional sliding of rocks can be described well by rate-and state-dependent friction laws.
  岩石摩擦滑动的力学行为能够很好地用速率和状态依赖性摩擦本构关系来描述。
• The friction and wear properties of the sintered samples were analyzed.
  对烧结后的样品进行了摩擦磨损性能研究。
• The friction of the sheets against his skin was torture
  被单摩擦着他的皮肤，简直像是酷刑。
• Impact dynamics of multi-rigid-body systems with joint friction was considered.
  研究了含铰摩擦的多刚体系统的碰撞动力学问题。
• Friction acts on moving bodies and brings them to a stop.
  摩擦力作用于运动着的物体，并使其停止。
• Sara sensed that there had been friction between her children
  萨拉感觉到她的孩子之间有过争执。