frozen

英 [ˈfrəʊzn]

美 [ˈfroʊzn]

adj. 冷冻的; 冷藏的; 冻僵; 极冷; 冰封的; 封冻的; 结冰的
v. (使)冻结，结冰; (使)冻住，冻堵; 冰冻; 严寒
freeze的过去分词

过去分词：frozen　

TEM8

Oxford 3000 / Collins.2 / BNC.5248 / COCA.3778

同义词辨析

cold chilly cool frozen icy【导航词义：温度低的】

coldadj. 寒冷的

〔辨析〕

最普通用词，指温度很低的，可用于形容天气或事物。

〔例证〕

It's a cold winter.
这是一个寒冷的冬天。
He was swimming in cold water.
他在冷水中游泳。
My tea has gone cold.
我的茶已经凉了。

chillyadj. 寒冷的，冷飕飕的

〔辨析〕

指天气或地方冷得让人不舒服的，程度介于 cool 和 cold 之间。

〔例证〕

the chilly morning/wind
寒冷的早晨/风
There is no heater in the room, so you may feel chilly.
屋内没有暖气，你会感觉冷飕飕的。

cooladj. 凉爽的，凉快的

〔辨析〕

指温度偏低但让人感到舒服的。

〔例证〕

We spent a cool night together.
我们一起度过了一个凉爽的夜晚。
Wine should be stored in a cool cellar.
葡萄酒应贮存在阴凉的地下室里。

frozenadj. 冻僵的；冻住的

〔辨析〕

指人冻僵的，或河流、地面等冻住的；也可指食物冷冻的。

〔例证〕

He's nearly frozen!
他快冻僵了！
It was so cold that she felt frozen to the bone.
天气太冷了，她感到寒冷刺骨。
The ground was frozen solid for a whole year.
地面一整年都冻得硬邦邦的。
You can use fresh or frozen meat.
你可以使用新鲜或冷冻的肉。

icyadj. 冰冷的，寒冷的

〔辨析〕

多指水、风等寒冷刺骨的；也可说 icy cold。

〔例证〕

There was an icy wind blowing outside.
外面正刮着凛冽的寒风。
She gasped as she stepped into the icy water.
她步入冰凉的水中时倒抽了一口冷气。
Her shoes were soaked and icy cold.
她的鞋湿透了，冰冷冰冷的。

牛津词典

adj.

冷冻的；冷藏的
kept at a very low temperature in order to preserve it
1. frozen peas
  冷冻豌豆
冻僵；极冷
extremely cold
1. I'm absolutely frozen!
  我简直冻僵了！
2. You look frozen stiff .
  看来你冻僵了。
冰封的；封冻的；结冰的
with a layer of ice on the surface
冻硬的
so cold that it has become very hard
1. The ground was frozen solid .
  地面冻得硬邦邦的。
吓呆；惊呆
unable to move because of a strong emotion such as fear or horror
1. She stared at him, frozen with shock.
  她惊呆了，直瞪着他。

柯林斯词典

Frozenis the past participle offreeze.
ADJ (地面)冰冻的，冻硬的
If the ground isfrozenit has become very hard because the weather is very cold.
1. It was bitterly cold now and the ground was frozen hard.
  现在天气冷极了，地面都冻硬了。
2. ...the frozen bleakness of the Far North.
  极北地区的天寒地冻
ADJ (食物)冷冻的
Frozenfood has been preserved by being kept at a very low temperature.
1. Frozen fish is a very healthy convenience food.
  冻鱼是非常健康的方便食品。
2. ...frozen desserts like ice cream.
  冰激凌等冷冻甜品
ADJ (人或身体某部位)冻坏的，冻僵的
If you say that you arefrozen, or a part of your body isfrozen, you are emphasizing that you feel very cold.
1. He put one hand up to his frozen face...
  他用一只手捂在冰冷的脸上。
2. I'm frozen to the bone out here.
  我在这里快冻死了。
ADJ (因非常担心、害怕等而)呆若木鸡的，一动不动的
If you describe someone asfrozen, you mean that their body is fixed in a particular position, for example because they are very worried or afraid.
1. One boy, aged about 11, looks frozen with fright...
  一个大约 11 岁的男孩吓得一动不动。
2. Katherine was frozen in horror.
  凯瑟琳吓呆了。

英英释义

adj

incapable of being changed or moved or undone
1. living on fixed incomes
Synonym:fixed
not convertible to cash
1. frozen assets
(used of foods) preserved by freezing sufficiently rapidly to retain flavor and nutritional value
1. frozen foods
Synonym:flash-frozenquick-frozen
turned into ice
1. the frozen North
2. frozen pipes
3. children skating on a frozen brook
devoid of warmth and cordiality
1. a frigid greeting
2. got a frosty reception
3. a frozen look on their faces
4. a glacial handshake
5. icy stare
6. wintry smile
Synonym:frigidfrostyglacialicywintry
not thawed

双语例句

They took me ice-skating on a frozen lake.
他们带我去一个结冰的湖面上溜冰了。
It was bitterly cold now and the ground was frozen hard.
现在天气冷极了，地面都冻硬了。
The stream has frozen up; you can see the fish trapped in the ice.
小河冻起来了，你可以看见冻在冰里的鱼。
When I got back at about ten a.m. I was frozen to the marrow
我早上大约10点钟回来的时候感到寒气透骨。
Wages have been frozen and workers laid off.
工资已被冻结，工人也下岗了。
Under these laws, he said, Mr. Rice's assets could have been frozen.
他说根据这些法规，赖斯先生的资产可能已经被冻结了。
One boy, aged about 11, looks frozen with fright
一个大约11岁的男孩吓得一动不动。
Student grants will be frozen at existing levels and top-up loans made available.
学生助学金将冻结在现有水平，但可以申请补足贷款。
The engine has frozen up.
发动机冻住了。
They all stood there staring, as if frozen to the spot.
他们都站在那儿发愣，就像被冻在那里似的。