fund
英 [fʌnd]
美 [fʌnd]
n. 基金; 专款; 资金; 现款; (相当)数量; 储备
v. 为…提供资金; 拨款给
复数：funds 过去分词：funded 现在分词：funding 过去式：funded 第三人称单数：funds
Oxford 3000 / Collins.5 / BNC.852 / COCA.754
同义词辨析
budgetaccountfundmoney【导航词义：钱】
budgetn. 预算
〔辨析〕
主要指未来一段时期内的收入和支出计划。
〔例证〕
a business/family/government budget
商业/家庭/政府预算
The book was produced on a very small budget.
这本书的出版费用预算很低。
商业/家庭/政府预算
The book was produced on a very small budget.
这本书的出版费用预算很低。
accountn. 账单
〔辨析〕
指商店、餐馆等开出的单据，表明某人应支付的消费金额。
〔例证〕
pay your account
付账
He left the hotel, settling his account by credit card.
他用信用卡结账后离开了酒店。
付账
He left the hotel, settling his account by credit card.
他用信用卡结账后离开了酒店。
fundn. 基金；专款
〔辨析〕
指用于特殊目的而积攒或筹集起来的资金。
〔例证〕
a pension/restoration fund
养老/维修基金
养老/维修基金
moneyn. 钱
〔辨析〕
最普通用词，指广义上的钱，可以是硬币、纸币、支票等。
〔例证〕
save/make money
存/挣钱
He was left a large sum of money.
有人留了一大笔钱给他。
存/挣钱
He was left a large sum of money.
有人留了一大笔钱给他。
牛津词典
noun
- 基金；专款
an amount of money that has been saved or has been made available for a particular purpose- a disaster relief fund
赈灾专款 - the company's pension fund
公司的养恤基金 - the International Monetary Fund
国际货币基金组织
- a disaster relief fund
- 资金；现款
money that is available to be spent- government funds
政府资金 - The hospital is trying to raise funds for a new kidney machine.
这家医院正设法募集资金购买一台新的血液透析器。 - The project has been cancelled because of lack of funds.
这个项目因缺乏资金已经撤销。 - I'm short of funds at the moment─can I pay you back next week?
我目前缺钱，下周还你行吗？
- government funds
- （相当）数量；储备
an amount or a supply of sth- a fund of knowledge
丰富的知识
- a fund of knowledge
verb
- 为…提供资金；拨款给
to provide money for sth, usually sth official- a dance festival funded by the Arts Council
由艺术委员会资助的舞蹈节 - The museum is privately funded.
这家博物馆由私人提供资金。 - a government-funded programme
政府资助项目
- a dance festival funded by the Arts Council
柯林斯词典
- See also:The concert will raise funds for research into Aids....government funds.fund-raising
- See also:...a pension fund....a scholarship fund for undergraduate engineering students.trust fund
- VERB 资助;为…提供资金
When a person or organizationfundssomething, they provide money for it.- The Bush Foundation has funded a variety of faculty development programs...
布什基金会已经资助了许多教员发展项目。 - The airport is being privately funded by a construction group.
该机场是由一个建筑集团私人出资兴建的。 - ...a new privately funded scheme.
新的私人资助计划
- The Bush Foundation has funded a variety of faculty development programs...
- N-COUNT 大量;充足
If you have afund ofsomething, you have a lot of it.- He is possessed of an extraordinary fund of energy.
他的精力异常充沛。
- He is possessed of an extraordinary fund of energy.
英英释义
noun
- a financial institution that sells shares to individuals and invests in securities issued by other companies
- a reserve of money set aside for some purpose
- a supply of something available for future use
- he brought back a large store of Cuban cigars
verb
- furnish money for
- The government funds basic research in many areas
- accumulate a fund for the discharge of a recurrent liability
- fund a medical care plan
- invest money in government securities
- provide a fund for the redemption of principal or payment of interest
- place or store up in a fund for accumulation
- convert (short-term floating debt) into long-term debt that bears fixed interest and is represented by bonds
双语例句
- Fund managers are poorly placed to monitor firms.
基金管理人不适合监管公司。 - The fund earmarked for capital construction is not to be diverted to any other purpose.
不得挪用基本建设资金。 - He is possessed of an extraordinary fund of energy.
他的精力异常充沛。 - The fund has been used largely to finance the construction of federal prisons
该基金大部分用于了资助联邦监狱的建造。 - She accepted the gift in the name of the Save the Children Fund.
她代表“拯救儿童基金会”接受了礼物。 - The fund is largely financed through government borrowing
该基金大致上由政府借款支持。 - Chief Hart had sole control over that fund.
哈特主任独自掌控那笔资金。 - He plans to recapitalize the insurance fund.
他计划对保险基金进行重组。 - This fund may not be drawn on without permission.
这笔钱非经批准不得动用。 - An injection of cash is needed to fund some of these projects
需要现金投入来资助这其中的一些项目。