generalisation

英

美

n.   归纳; 一般化

复数：generalisations　

TEM8

BNC.12216

英英释义

noun

• (psychology) transfer of a response learned to one stimulus to a similar stimulus
  Synonym:generalizationstimulus generalizationstimulus generalisation
• reasoning from detailed facts to general principles
  Synonym:generalizationinductioninductive reasoning
• the process of formulating general concepts by abstracting common properties of instances
  Synonym:abstractiongeneralization
• an idea or conclusion having general application
  1. he spoke in broad generalities
  Synonym:generalizationgenerality

双语例句

• Generalisation of the argument requires that the chain of voluntary transactions which leads to the award of a bonus to the chief executive is essentially identical to the single voluntary transaction that passes a coin to Chamberlain.
  将上述论点一般化需要证明一点：最终导致这位首席执行官获得奖金的一系列自愿交易，与把一枚硬币交给张伯伦的单一自愿交易，在本质上是一样的。
• The first is a dubious generalisation made by the greatest of novelists, Leo Tolstoy.
  第一句是伟大的小说家列夫•托尔斯泰（LeoTolstoy）做出的让人半信半疑的概括。
• As a sweeping generalisation, it seems to me that Americans and Canadians are motivated by fear of pollution; they buy bottled water for what it does not contain.
  总体概括起来，在我看来，美国人和加拿大人的出发点是担心污染；他们购买瓶装水，是因为它不含污染物质。
• Section I contains the generalisation of administrative subject.
  第一节是行政主体的概论。
• One generalisation we can make, though, is that people get more satisfied with their jobs as they get older.
  尽管如此，我们还是可以知道，随着人们年龄增加，对工作满意度也在上升中。
• Indeed if any generalisation could be made about MWS it is that they are much more likely than average to own property in France.
  实际上，如果能够对葡萄酒大师们做出一个概括的话，那么就是，他们在法国拥有地产的几率要远远高于普通人。
• It is more nearly accurate to say that slumps are associated with rapidly falling inflation, which may or may not take the recorded rate into negative territory, but even this generalisation is subject to many exceptions.
  比较准确地说，经济衰退伴随着通胀水平的迅速下降，官方通胀率数字有可能转为负数，也有可能仍在正值。但即使这种概括性说法，也有很多例外之处。
• The brief generalisation on administrative subject is based on the conception of the administrative subject, the historical development of the administrative subject, theory of country body in administrative law in continental legal system and the conditions to establish the administrative subject.
  从行政主体概念、行政主体的历史发展、大陆法系国家行政主体理论、确立行政主体条件出发，对行政主体做了一个简单的概述。
• A Generalisation of the Second Fundamental Theorem of Nevanlinna
  Nevanlinna第二基本定理的一个推广
• Those who oppose or support GM crops per se make an unhelpful generalisation.
  那些反对或支持转基因作物的人本身就造成了一种无益的观念。