germination

英 [ˌdʒɜːmɪˈneɪʃən]

美 [ˌdʒɜrməˈneɪʃən]

n.  萌发；发芽；萌发; 生长；产生；发生；共生

医学

BNC.25789 / COCA.22312

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）发芽；（使）开始生长；（使）萌芽
  If a seedgerminatesor if itis germinated, it starts to grow.
  1. Some seed varieties germinate fast, so check every day or so...
     有一些种子发芽快，所以差不多每天得察看一下。
  2. First, the researchers germinated the seeds.
     研究人员首先让种子发芽。
• VERB （想法、计划或感觉）形成，产生
  If an idea, plan, or feelinggerminates, it comes into existence and begins to develop.
  1. He wrote to Eliot about a 'big book' that was germinating in his mind.
     他写信告诉埃利奥特他脑海中正在酝酿的一本“巨著”。

英英释义

noun

• the origin of some development
  1. the germination of their discontent
• the process whereby seeds or spores sprout and begin to grow
  Synonym:sprouting

双语例句

• Dormancy of cucurbit seeds results from embryo dormancy, seed coat barrier, germination inhibiting substance and phytohormone imbalance.
  瓜类蔬菜种子休眠的原因有胚休眠、种皮的障碍、发芽抑制物质的存在和激素不平衡等几个方面。
• Gibberellin and abscisic acid altered seed germination characteristics and improved desiccation tolerance of axes.
  赤霉素和脱落酸处理改变豌豆种子的萌发特性，提高胚轴的脱水耐性。
• In addition, the landfill leachate-induced toxicity to seed germination and plant growth was studied using plant-test system.
  在此基础上，利用植物检测系统考察了渗滤液对种子萌发和幼苗生长的毒性效应。
• The effects of different top-working positions and cultivation methods on grafted-bud germination and shoot growth were studied.
  主要研究了柑桔不同高接换种方法和管理方式对枝梢萌发生长的影响。
• Effect of Seed Priming on Germination and Physiological Characteristics of Seedling in Soybean
  种子引发对大豆发芽和幼苗生理特性的影响
• Effects of NAA and GA_3 on the Germination of Tomato Seeds
  GA3和NAA对番茄种子萌发的影响
• Effects of Seed Coat and Environmental Temperature on the Germination of Hevea brasiliensis Seeds Two eraser, Mr. Wood.
  种皮和环境温度对橡胶树种子萌发的影响两块橡皮，吴老师。
• This process involves germination of the barley grains and activation of their enzymes to produce a malt.
  这个过程涉及到大麦谷物的发芽和酶的活化以制得麦芽。
• MethodsThe conditions of germination and storage of Polygala tenuifolia seeds were mainly investigated by widely used methods.
  方法采用常规方法主要对远志种子的萌发条件和贮藏特性进行初步研究。
• Family of flowering plants having two cotyledons ( embryonic leaves) in the seed which usually appear at germination.
  开花植物中种子有两个子叶（胚胎叶）显现在萌芽时期的一科。