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gift

英 [ɡɪft]

美 [ɡɪft]

n.  礼物; 赠品; 天赋; 天才; 才能; 轻而易举的事; 极便宜的东西
v.  白送; 白给

复数：gifts　过去式：gifted　过去分词：gifted　现在分词：gifting　第三人称单数：gifts　

中考高考CET4考研

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.1914 / COCA.1382

同义词辨析

giftpresentsouvenir【导航词义：礼品】

giftn. 礼物，赠品
〔辨析〕
比 present 略正式，指为表示感谢或因喜爱某人而相送的礼物（如生日/节日礼物等），也可指捐赠的物品等。
〔例证〕
This is one of my birthday gifts.
这是我生日礼物中的一件。
The painter sent his best painting, as a gift, to the museum.
画家把他最好的一幅油画赠送给了博物馆。
presentn. 礼品，礼物
〔辨析〕
普通用词，指为表示感谢、喜爱等送给某人的礼物，一般不很昂贵，常可与 gift 换用。
〔例证〕
He sent his Christmas presents/gifts to his children.
他给孩子们寄去了圣诞礼物。
He made me a present/gift of it.
他用它给我制作了一件礼品。
souvenirn. 礼物；纪念物
〔辨析〕
指度假时买回来送人的礼物，或指对某事物、某游览之地有纪念意义的物品。
〔例证〕
I'd like to buy some souvenirs for my wife.
我想给我夫人买些礼品。
Please accept this as a small souvenir of our friendship.
请接受这个象征我们友谊的纪念物。

talentaptitudefacultygeniusgiftknack【导航词义：天赋，能力】

talentn. 天资，才能
〔辨析〕
指人在某一方面所具有的可发展和培养的突出天赋，语气弱于 genius。
〔例证〕
The father found that his son had a musical talent.
父亲发现儿子有音乐天赋。
Do you have a talent for painting?
你有绘画天分吗?
He is a writer of exceptional literary talent.
他是位文采出众的作家。
aptituden. 天资，资质
〔辨析〕
指天生的才能，尤指在学习方面的聪颖资质，能迅速掌握某种技能、技巧等，通常后接介词 for。
〔例证〕
He has a natural aptitude for writing.
他有写作的天赋。
Edison had a remarkable aptitude for inventing new things.
爱迪生具有发明创造的非凡才能。
The boy skipped the third grade because of his great aptitude in mathematics.
那个小男孩因在数学方面极具天赋而从二年级跳到了四年级。
As a child, he showed an aptitude for the piano.
在孩提时代，他便显露出弹奏钢琴的天赋。
facultyn. 〈正式〉才能，技能
〔辨析〕
指某种特殊的才能、能力。
〔例证〕
George has a faculty for inspiring confidence in people.
乔治具有激发他人信心的能力。
Studying has really sharpened her critical faculties.
学习的确增强了她的判断能力。
geniusn. 天才，天赋
〔辨析〕
语气最强，可指天赋极高者，也可指天赋的特殊才能与智力，强调高智商，含具有独特的创造力之意。
〔例证〕
Einstein was a great scientific genius.
爱因斯坦是个伟大的科学天才。
He was a genius in both science and art.
他在科学和艺术两方面都是天才。
He has some share of his father's genius.
他有几分父亲传给他的天赋。
She has a genius for linguistics.
她具有学习语言学的天赋。
giftn. 天赋，才能
〔辨析〕
指人天生具有的能力或品质，但不一定具有创造力；也可泛指某人在某一方面突出的个人才能。
〔例证〕
I've always had a gift for learning languages.
我一向有学习语言的天分。
He seemed to have a gift for pastiche.
他似乎有模仿他人作品的天赋。
knackn. 〈非正式〉本事，技能
〔辨析〕
指人天生的或后天学来的某种技能或本领。
〔例证〕
a knack for remembering faces
记人的本领
He has a knack for making money.
他天生有赚钱的本领。
Till has a knack of saying funny things.
蒂尔有说俏皮话的本事。
She's got the knack of getting people to listen.
她有让人倾听的本领。

习惯用语

    n.

      the gift of the gab
    • 口才；辩才
      the ability to speak easily and to persuade other people with your words
      • look a gift horse in the mouth
    • 拒受馈赠；白送的马还看牙口；对礼物吹毛求疵
      to refuse or criticize sth that is given to you for nothing
      • God's gift (to sb/sth)
    • 上帝（对…）的恩宠；上帝恩赐的人（或物）
      a person who thinks that they are particularly good at sth or who thinks that sb will find them particularly attractive
    • He seems to think he's God's gift to women.
      他似乎认为自己是上帝赐给女人的礼物。

    牛津词典

      noun

      • 礼物；赠品
        a thing that you give to sb, especially on a special occasion or to say thank you
        1. The watch was a gift from my mother.
          这块表是母亲给我的礼物。
        2. Thank you for your generous gift.
          感谢你丰厚的礼物。
        3. a free gift for every reader
          给每位读者的赠品
        4. the gift of life
          生命的给予
        5. The family made a gift of his paintings to the gallery.
          家人把他的画作赠送给了美术馆。
        6. gifts of toys for the children
          送给孩子们的玩具礼物
      • 天赋；天才；才能
        a natural ability
        1. She has a great gift for music.
          她极有音乐天赋。
        2. He has the gift of making friends easily.
          他天生善交朋友。
        3. She can pick up a tune instantly on the piano. It's a gift.
          她听到曲子就能马上用钢琴弹出来，这是天分。
      • 轻而易举的事；极便宜的东西
        a thing that is very easy to do or cheap to buy
        1. Their second goal was an absolute gift.
          他们第二个进球简直不费吹灰之力。
        2. At £500 it's a gift.
          只卖500英镑，真便宜。

      verb

      • 白送；白给
        to give sth to sb without their having to make any effort to get it
        1. They gifted their opponents a goal.
          他们白送给对方一分。
        2. They gifted a goal to their opponents.
          他们白送给对方一分。

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 礼物；礼品
        Agiftis something that you give someone as a present.
        1. ...a gift of $50.00...
          价值50美元的礼物
        2. They believed the unborn child was a gift from God.
          他们认为腹中的孩子是上帝赐予的礼物。
        3. ...gift shops.
          礼品店
      • N-COUNT 天赋；天才；才能
        If someone has agift fordoing something, they have a natural ability for doing it.
        1. As a youth he discovered a gift for teaching...
          他年轻时就表现出教书的天赋。
        2. Her grandmother had the gift of making people happy.
          她奶奶有逗人开心的本事。
      • God's gift→ see:God

      英英释义

      noun

      verb

      双语例句

      • Paragraph 81 sets out the rules that should apply if a gift is accepted.
        第81节列出了接受礼物后应该遵循的规定。
      • He has a real gift for vivid description.
        他很善于描述，说起事情来活灵活现的。
      • They are both very religious and felt it was a gift from God.
        他们俩都很虔诚，感觉这是上帝的恩赐。
      • In a department store when a gift voucher is exchanged it's stamped with the details of the store to cancel it
        在百货公司里，凡是已经兑换的礼券都会在上面盖上将其注销的商店的详细信息。
      • She received a cosmetic makeover at a beauty salon as a birthday gift.
        她得到了一份生日礼物，可以在美容院享受一次美容。
      • I send you this gift as a mark of esteem.
        我送你这件礼物以表敬意。
      • The child has musical talent [ a gift for music].
        这孩子有音乐天才。
      • Other people had the gift of peopling their lives with friends and colleagues.
        其他人善于在生活中结识许多朋友和同事。
      • When Jefferson didn't like a pair of goblets given to him as a gift, he asked a local smith to melt them down
        杰斐逊不喜欢别人作为礼物送给他的一对高脚杯，就请当地的一个工匠把酒杯熔毁了。
      • Are men god's gift to women? Some of them think they are.
        男人是上帝赐予女人的礼物吗？有些男人就是这样认为的。

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