impositions

英 [ˌɪmpəˈzɪʃənz]

美 [ˌɪmpəˈzɪʃənz]

n.  (新法律或规则等的)颁布，实施; (新税的)征收; 不公平(或不合理)的要求
imposition的复数

经济

柯林斯词典

• VERB 强制实行;强加
  If youimposesomethingonpeople, you use your authority to force them to accept it.
  1. Britain imposed fines on airlines which bring in passengers without proper papers...
     英国会对运载证件不齐全的乘客进入国内的航空公司课以罚款。
  2. Many companies have imposed a pay freeze...
     许多公司已经强制冻结了工资。
  3. The conditions imposed on volunteers were stringent.
     对志愿者的限定条件非常严格。
• VERB 把(看法、信仰)强加(于…)
  If youimposeyour opinions or beliefsonother people, you try and make people accept them as a rule or as a model to copy.
  1. Parents of either sex should beware of imposing their own tastes on their children.
     父母双方都应切记不要把自己的喜好强加给孩子。
• VERB 使遭受，使承受(压力、痛苦等)
  If somethingimposesstrain, pressure, or sufferingonsomeone, it causes them to experience it.
  1. The filming imposed an additional strain on her.
     拍摄任务使她承受了格外大的压力。
  2. ...the pressures imposed upon teachers by ceaseless curriculum reforms.
     无休止的课程改革使教师承受的压力
• VERB 把…硬加给;把…强塞给;勉强(某人)做事
  If someoneimposes onyou, they unreasonably expect you to do something for them which you do not want to do.
  1. I was afraid you'd simply feel we were imposing on you...
     我担心你会觉得我们是在勉强你。
  2. 'Mum thinks I should stop imposing on your hospitality, Leo,' said Grace.
     “利奥,我妈妈觉得我不应该再在这儿麻烦你了，”格雷丝说。
• VERB 使打扰;使硬缠
  If someoneimposes themselves onyou, they force you to accept their company although you may not want to.
  1. I didn't want to impose myself on my married friends.
     我不想打扰自己已婚的朋友。

双语例句

• Maintain a bank balance sufficient to enable you to comply with the above potential impositions.
  保持充足银行存款以应对上述潜在的情况。
• The consultants and its personnel shall be entirely responsible for all the corporate and personal income taxes and other impositions related thereto levied under the applicable laws of the people's Republic of china.
  咨询者及其人员应自己交纳公司及个人所得税，交纳中华人民共和国适用法律下所征收的其他有关赋税。
• Would that the host of those who make the great works of the poets odious by their analysis, impositions and laborious comments might learn this simple truth!
  难道不正是有那么一群好事之徒，通过他们所谓的分析而令伟大的诗歌变得面目可憎吗？所以，那些强加于人和艰深晦涩的评论的炮制者，真应该好好学一学这条朴素的真理！
• Severe impositions on one's children.
  对孩子太过严厉的要求。
• Passengers can do nothing about such military impositions but veterans of China's airways say there are ways to boost your chances of enjoying a smooth trip and ease the pain of disruptions.
  面对这样的军方管制，旅客们毫无办法。但一些经常乘坐飞机的人表示，有一些方法可以提高你享受平顺旅程的可能性，并减轻因行程打断而带来的问题。
• However, the sharp rise in investigations and actual impositions of import restrictions since 2007 remain below historical levels of the past 20 to 30 years.
  不过，调查数量的增幅和自2007年以来实际实施的进口限制数量，仍低于过去二、三十年的历史水平。