lodge

英 [lɒdʒ]

美 [lɑːdʒ]

n.  (供参加户外运动者暂住的)乡间小屋，小舍; (公园或宅第的)门口小屋，门房; 管理员室; 传达室
v.  (向公共机构或当局)正式提出(声明等); (付款)寄住，借宿; 租住; 为(某人)提供住宿

过去分词：lodged　现在分词：lodging　过去式：lodged　复数：lodges　第三人称单数：lodges　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM4TEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.5269 / COCA.6843

牛津词典

noun

• （供参加户外运动者暂住的）乡间小屋，小舍
  a small house in the country where people stay when they want to take part in some types of outdoor sport
  1. a hunting lodge
     供打猎者居住的小屋
• （公园或宅第的）门口小屋，门房
  a small house at the gates of a park or in the land belonging to a large house
• 管理员室；传达室
  a room at the main entrance to a building for the person whose job is to see who enters and leaves the building
  1. All visitors should report to the porter's lodge.
     所有来访者都应先到传达室报到。
• （共济会等会社的）地方分会，集会处
  the members of a branch of a society such as the Freemasons; the building where they meet
  1. a masonic lodge
     共济会的地方分会
• （河狸或水獭的）穴，窝
  the home of a beaver or an otter
• （美洲土著人的）帐篷，原木住宅
  a Native American's tent or home built of logs

verb

• （向公共机构或当局）正式提出（声明等）
  to make a formal statement about sth to a public organization or authority
  1. They lodged a compensation claim against the factory.
     他们向工厂提出了赔偿要求。
  2. Portugal has lodged a complaint with the International Court of Justice.
     葡萄牙向国际法院提出了申诉。
• （付款）寄住，借宿；租住
  to pay to live in a room in sb's house
  1. He lodged with Mrs Brown when he arrived in the city.
     他初到这座城市时租房住在布朗太太的家里。
• 为（某人）提供住宿
  to provide sb with a place to sleep or live
  1. The refugees are being lodged at an old army base.
     难民被安置在一座废弃的军事基地里住宿。
• （被）固定，卡住
  to become fixed or stuck somewhere; to make sth become fixed or stuck somewhere
  1. One of the bullets lodged in his chest.
     有一颗子弹嵌在了他的胸部。
  2. She lodged the number firmly in her mind.
     她把号码牢牢记在心中。
• 存放，寄存（钱或贵重物品）
  to leave money or sth valuable in a safe place
  1. Your will should be lodged with your lawyer.
     你的遗嘱应该交律师保管。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT （乡间或山里的）度假屋，小舍（尤用于狩猎或钓鱼时暂住）
  Alodgeis a house or hut in the country or in the mountains where people stay on holiday, especially when they want to shoot or fish.
  1. ...a Victorian hunting lodge.
     维多利亚式狩猎度假屋
  2. ...a ski lodge.
     滑雪度假屋
• N-COUNT （宅第大门口的）小屋，门房
  Alodgeis a small house at the entrance to the grounds of a large house.
  1. I drove out of the gates, past the keeper's lodge.
     我驶出大门，经过守门人的小屋。
• N-COUNT 地方分会；地方分部；分会集会处
  In some organizations, alodgeis a local branch or meeting place of the organization.
  1. My father would occasionally go to his Masonic lodge.
     我爸爸偶尔会到他的共济会分会那里去。
• VERB （正式）提出（投诉、抗议、指控、索赔等）
  If youlodgea complaint, protest, accusation, or claim, you officially make it.
  1. He has four weeks in which to lodge an appeal.
     他有4个星期的时间提出上诉。
• VERB 寄宿；租住
  If youlodgesomewhere, such as in someone else's house or if youare lodgedthere, you live there, usually paying rent.
  1. ...the story of the farming family she lodged with as a young teacher...
     她还是一名年轻教师时所寄宿的那个农家的故事
  2. The building he was lodged in turned out to be a church.
     原来，他租住的那栋建筑是一座教堂。
• VERB 收容；安置；安顿
  If someonelodgesyou somewhere, they give you a place to stay, for example because they are responsible for your safety or comfort.
  1. They took me into custody, questioned me, then lodged me in a children's home...
     他们把我关起来，问完我话后又将我安置在儿童院。
  2. They lodged the delegates in different hotels.
     他们把代表团的成员安顿在不同的酒店。
• VERB 卡住；搁住；嵌入
  If an objectlodgessomewhere, it becomes stuck there.
  1. The bullet lodged in the sergeant's leg, shattering his thigh bone...
     子弹嵌进了中士的腿里，使其股骨碎裂。
  2. His car has a bullet lodged in the passenger door.
     他的车在客座位的门上嵌着一颗子弹。
• VERB 铭记；留存
  If a fact or feelinglodges inyour mind oris lodgedthere, you remember it for a long time.
  1. It just lodged in my mind as a very sentimental song...
     这首歌令人感怀不已，我已牢牢记住。
  2. If you've got something to say it's got to be lodged in their brains at the end...
     如果你有话要说，那就要让他们最终将这些话牢记于心。
  3. The festival has lodged itself in the public mind.
     这个节日已经深入人心。
• See also:lodging

英英释义

noun

• a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers
  Synonym:hostelhostelryinnauberge
• any of various Native American dwellings
  Synonym:indian lodge
• a small (rustic) house used as a temporary shelter
  Synonym:hunting lodge
• small house at the entrance to the grounds of a country mansion
• a formal association of people with similar interests
  1. he joined a golf club
  2. they formed a small lunch society
  3. men from the fraternal order will staff the soup kitchen today
  Synonym:clubsocial clubsocietyguildgildorder

verb

• file a formal charge against
  1. The suspect was charged with murdering his wife
  Synonym:chargefile
• put, fix, force, or implant
  1. lodge a bullet in the table
  2. stick your thumb in the crack
  Synonym:wedgestickdeposit
• provide housing for
  1. We are lodging three foreign students this semester
  Synonym:accommodate
• be a lodger
  1. Where are you lodging in Paris?

双语例句

• I hope I'll never have to invoke this clause and lodge a claim with you.
  我希望我永远不会使用这个条款向你们索赔。
• I drove out of the gates, past the keeper's lodge.
  我驶出大门，经过守门人的小屋。
• You could either lodge a claim with the shipowner or with the insurance company.
  你可以向船东或保险公司提出索赔。
• You can lodge the valuables in the bank.
  你可以把贵重物品存放在银行里。
• Palms and azaleas were banked round the porter's lodge.
  在门房周围摆满了棕榈和杜鹃花。
• Although the new tax is already in force, you have until November to lodge an appeal.
  尽管新的税法已经生效，你需要等到12月才能提出上诉。
• Tell the manager I want to lodge a complaint.
  告诉经理我要提出控告。
• They took me into custody, questioned me, then lodged me in a children's home
  他们把我关起来，问完我话后又将我安置在儿童院。
• If you've got something to say it's got to be lodged in their brains at the end
  如果你有话要说，那就要让他们最终将这些话牢记于心。
• Paul, I have to go, the staff of Kivu Lodge have fled.
  保罗，我得走了，基韦洛奇的人都逃走了。