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mortification

英 [ˌmɔːtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]

美 [ˌmɔːrtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]

n.  屈辱感;窘迫感

复数:mortifications 

GRE医学

BNC.33402 / COCA.28228

柯林斯词典

  • N-UNCOUNT 屈辱感;窘迫感
    Mortificationis a strong feeling of shame and embarrassment.
    1. The chairman tried to disguise his mortification.
      主席试图掩饰自己的窘迫。

英英释义

noun

  • (Christianity) the act of mortifying the lusts of the flesh by self-denial and privation (especially by bodily pain or discomfort inflicted on yourself)
    1. an instance in which you are caused to lose your prestige or self-respect
      1. he had to undergo one humiliation after another
      Synonym:humiliation
    2. strong feelings of embarrassment
        Synonym:chagrinhumiliation
      1. the localized death of living cells (as from infection or the interruption of blood supply)
          Synonym:necrosisgangrenesphacelus

        双语例句

        • Again his astonishment was obvious; and he looked at her with an expression of mingled incredulity and mortification.
          他又显出很惊讶的样子,他带着痛苦和诧异的神气望着她。
        • He rose to go, but suddenly sat down again and turned to look into Tseng Tsang-hai's face, which betrayed His rage and mortification.
          费小胡子毅然回答,又站起身来想走。但他的眼珠一转,忽又坐下,转看着曾沧海那张又恨恨又沮丧的脸孔问道。
        • Jeanie followed in patience, and with her eyes fixed on the ground, that she might save herself the mortification of seeing her companion's absurdities.
          珍妮耐心地跟着她,两眼盯住地面,免得瞧见伴侣的滑稽相心里懊恼。
        • The chairman tried to disguise his mortification.
          主席试图掩饰自己的窘迫。
        • Davie was hiding his head in his hands with mortification.
          戴维羞愧难当地双手抱着脑袋。
        • Miss Ophelia looked keenly at him, and saw the flush of mortification.
          奥菲丽亚小姐用锐利的目光扫了一眼他脸上羞耻的红晕。
        • To his mortification, he was criticized by the manager.
          他被经理批评,感到很难堪。
        • Has it not preached in the place of these, charity and poverty, celibacy and mortification of the flesh, monastic life and Mother Church?
          它不是提倡用行善和求乞、独身和禁欲、修道和礼拜来代替这一切吗?
        • Elizabeth did all she could to shield him from the frequent notice of either, and was ever anxious to keep him to herself, and to those of her family with whom he might converse without mortification;
          伊丽莎白为了不让达西受到这些人的纠缠,便竭力使他跟她自己谈话,跟她家里那些不会使他受罪的人谈话。
        • The niyamas ( observances) are purity, contentment, mortification, study and devotion to God.
          精进是纯净、满足、苦行、研读和敬神。