names
英 [neɪmz]
美 [neɪmz]
n. 名字; 名称; 名誉; 名声; 名气; 有…名称的; 以…著名的; 有…名声的
v. 命名; 给…取名; 说出…的名称; 叫出…的名字; 确定; 说定; 准确陈述
name的第三人称单数和复数
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT 名字;名称;姓名
Thenameof a person, place, or thing is the word or group of words that is used to identify them.- 'What's his name?'—'Peter.'...
“他叫什么?”——“彼得。” - I don't even know if Sullivan's his real name...
我甚至不知道沙利文是否是他的真名。 - They changed the name of the street.
他们把街道名称改了。
- 'What's his name?'—'Peter.'...
- VERB 给…取名;给…命名
When younamesomeone or something, you give them a name, usually at the beginning of their life.- My mother insisted on naming me Horace.
我母亲坚持给我取名叫霍勒斯。 - ...a man named John T. Benson...
名叫约翰·T.本森的男人 - He won his first Derby on the aptly named 'Never Say Die'.
他驾驭着这匹名副其实的“永不言败”夺得了他的第一个德比马赛冠军。
- My mother insisted on naming me Horace.
- VERB (以…)为…命名
If younamesomeone or somethingafteranother person or thing, you give them the same name as that person or thing.- Why have you not named any of your sons after yourself?
为什么没让哪个儿子用你的名字呢?
- Why have you not named any of your sons after yourself?
- VERB 叫出…的名称;说出…的名字
If younamesomeone, you identify them by stating their name.- It's nearly thirty years since a journalist was jailed for refusing to name a source...
一名记者因拒绝说出消息来源而入狱已经是近30年前的事了。 - One of the victims of the weekend's snowstorm has been named as twenty-year-old John Barr.
周末暴风雪中的一名罹难者已确认是20岁的约翰·巴尔。
- It's nearly thirty years since a journalist was jailed for refusing to name a source...
- VERB 提出,说出,指出(价格、时间、地点等)
If younamesomething such as a price, time, or place, you say what you want it to be.- Call Marty, tell him to name his price.
给马蒂打电话,让他出个价儿。
- Call Marty, tell him to name his price.
- VERB 提名;任命
If younamethe person for a particular job, you say who you want to have the job.- The England manager will be naming a new captain, to replace the injured David Beckham...
英格兰队主教练将任命新队长,接替受伤的大卫·贝克汉姆。 - When the chairman of Campbell's retired, McGovern was named as his successor...
坎贝尔公司的总裁退休后,麦戈文被选定为继任者。 - Early in 1941 he was named commander of the Afrika Korps.
他早在1941年就被任命为非洲军团的指挥官。
- The England manager will be naming a new captain, to replace the injured David Beckham...
- N-COUNT 名声;名望;声誉
You can refer to the reputation of a person or thing as theirname.- He had a name for good judgement...
他以判断准确而闻名。 - She's never had any drug problems or done anything to give jazz a bad name.
她从没有吸过毒,也没做过任何有损爵士乐名声的事。
- He had a name for good judgement...
- N-COUNT 名人;红人
You can refer to someone as, for example, a famousnameor a greatnamewhen they are well-known.- ...some of the most famous names in modelling and show business.
模特和时装界一些最知名的红人 - ...top names such as Nike, Levi's, Calvin Klein and Tommy Hilfiger.
耐克、李维斯、CK和汤米·希尔费格之类的顶级名牌
- ...some of the most famous names in modelling and show business.
- See also:assumed namebig namebrand nameChristian namecode namefirst namegiven namemaiden namemiddle namepet name
- PHRASE 以…的名义;在…的名下
If something isinsomeone'sname, it officially belongs to them or is reserved for them.- The house is in my husband's name...
房子是我丈夫名下的。 - A double room had been reserved for him in the name of Muller.
已用穆勒的名字为他预订了一个双人间。
- The house is in my husband's name...
- PHRASE 代表;以…的名义
If someone does somethingin the name ofa group of people, they do it as the representative of that group.- In the United States the majority governs in the name of the people...
在美国,多数派代表民众执政。 - She accepted the gift in the name of the Save the Children Fund.
她代表“拯救儿童基金会”接受了礼物。
- In the United States the majority governs in the name of the people...
- PHRASE 籍…为由;以…为名
If you do somethingin the name ofan ideal or an abstract thing, you do it in order to preserve or promote that thing.- ...one of those rare occasions in history when a political leader risked his own power in the name of the greater public good...
历史上少有的例子之一,政治领袖为更大的公共利益,甘冒丢官弃职的风险 - There had been times when she had felt sickened by the things people did in the name of business.
有时人们打着做生意的幌子所做的事情让她感到恶心。
- ...one of those rare occasions in history when a political leader risked his own power in the name of the greater public good...
- PHRASE (加强提问或要求的语气)看在(上帝、人道等)的份儿上
People sometimes use expressions such as 'in the name ofheaven' or 'in the name ofhumanity' to add emphasis to a question or request.- What in the name of heaven's going on?...
看在上帝份儿上,这到底是怎么回事? - In the name of humanity I ask the government to reappraise this important issue.
我以人道的名义请求政府重新评估这一重大问题。
- What in the name of heaven's going on?...
- PHRASE 有实无名的;未被认可的
If you say that a situation existsin all but name, you mean that it is not officially recognized even though it exists.- ...the group, which is now a political party in all but name...
这一团体,现在是有实无名的政党 - It's the end of the doctrine in all but name.
这实际上已是该学说的终结,只是未被道明罢了。
- ...the group, which is now a political party in all but name...
- PHRASE 以名字;指名道姓地
When you mention someone or somethingby name, or address someoneby name, you use their name.- He greets customers by name and enquires about their health.
他跟顾客打招呼时直呼其名,并问他们身体可好。
- He greets customers by name and enquires about their health.
- PHRASE 名叫…;以…为名
You can useby nameorby the name ofwhen you are saying what someone is called.- ...a young Australian, Harry Busteed by name...
名叫哈里·巴斯蒂德的澳大利亚年轻人 - This guy, Jack Smith, does he go by the name of Jackal?
这个叫杰克·史密斯的家伙是不是还有个名字叫杰凯尔?
- ...a young Australian, Harry Busteed by name...
- PHRASE 谩骂;对…口出恶言
If someonecallsyounames, they insult you by saying unpleasant things to you or about you.- At my last school they called me names because I was so slow...
在之前的学校,因为我反应慢,他们骂过我。 - They had called her rude names.
他们用粗鲁的言语谩骂她。
- At my last school they called me names because I was so slow...
- PHRASE 最重要的东西;实质
If you say that something isthe name of the game, you mean that it is the most important aspect of a situation.- Family values are suddenly the name of the game...
家庭价值观突然变得重要起来。 - The name of the game is survival.
重要的是活下去。
- Family values are suddenly the name of the game...
- PHRASE 支持,赞同(事业、项目等)
If youlendyourname tosomething such as a cause or project, you support it.- He had political points of view and lent his name to a lot of causes.
他很有政治见解,对很多事业都予以支持。
- He had political points of view and lent his name to a lot of causes.
- PHRASE (因…)成名;(以…)出名
If youmake a name for yourselformakeyourname assomething, you become well-known for that thing.- She was beginning to make a name for herself as a portrait photographer...
她开始成为一个小有名气的人像摄影师。 - He made his name with several collections of short stories.
他是以几部短篇小说集成名的。
- She was beginning to make a name for herself as a portrait photographer...
- PHRASE 点出(或指出)(做错事者)的名字
If youname names, you identify the people who have done something, often something wrong.- Nobody was prepared to risk prosecution by actually naming names.
没有人愿意冒着被起诉的风险去真正指认别人。
- Nobody was prepared to risk prosecution by actually naming names.
- PHRASE (指报纸或官方机构)曝光,点名,指名(业绩差或犯错的人)
If something such as a newspaper or an official bodynames and shamespeople who have performed badly or who have done something wrong, it identifies those people by name.- The government will also name and shame the worst performing airlines.
政府还将曝光业绩最差的航空公司。
- The government will also name and shame the worst performing airlines.
- PHRASE 在名义上;有名无实地
If you say that a situation existsin name only, you mean that it does not have the status or position that it claims to have.- Many of the groups exist in name only...
许多团体实际上是有名无实。 - He is commander-in-chief in name only.
他只是名义上的总司令。
- Many of the groups exist in name only...
- PHRASE 凡是你说得出的,凡是你能想到的(应有尽有)
You sayyou name it, usually after or before a list, to indicate that you are talking about a very wide range of things.- Pickled cucumbers, jam, pickled berries, tomatoes; you name it, they've got it...
酸黄瓜、果酱、腌浆果、西红柿,凡是你说得出的,他们都有。 - I also enjoy windsurfing, tennis, racquetball, swimming, you name it.
我也喜欢帆板、网球、短柄墙球、游泳等等,不一而足。
- Pickled cucumbers, jam, pickled berries, tomatoes; you name it, they've got it...
- a name to conjure with→ see:conjure
英英释义
noun
- verbal abuse
- sticks and stones may break my bones but names can never hurt me
双语例句
- Some galleries commemorate donors by inscribing their names on the walls
一些美术馆把捐赠者的姓名镌刻在墙上以示纪念。 - They used elaborate secret codes, as when the names of trees stood for letters
他们使用了复杂的暗号,比如用树的名称代表字母。 - I'm sure all the big names will come to the club.
我相信所有的大人物都会到这个俱乐部来。 - I am not very familiar with botanical names.
我不太熟悉植物学方面的名称。 - It's a sign of good breeding to know the names of all your staff.
知道所有员工的名字是有良好教养的一种体现。 - They encourage doctors to prescribe cheaper generic drugs instead of more expensive brand names.
他们鼓励医生给患者开较便宜的非专利药,而不是价格更高的品牌药。 - They've changed a lot of the old street names, and people can't find their way anymore.
许多老的街道名都被改了,人们再也找不到原来的路了。 - They did not dare to put their names to what they wrote.
他们不敢在写的东西上签他们的名。 - Some people feel queasy about how their names and addresses have been obtained.
一些人为自己的姓名和地址是如何被泄露出去的感到不安。 - She had noted down the names and she told me the story simply and factually
她记下了那些名字,并且简单地给我讲了这件事的真实情况。