negative
英 [ˈneɡətɪv]
美 [ˈneɡətɪv]
adj. 坏的; 有害的; 消极的; 负面的; 缺乏热情的; 否定的
n. 否定词; 否定; 拒绝; 底片; 负片; 属阴性(或否定)的结果
v. 拒绝; 否定; 否定…的真实性; 证伪
复数:negatives 过去分词:negatived 过去式:negatived 现在分词:negativing 第三人称单数:negatives
CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM4TEM8计算机
Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2015 / COCA.1470
牛津词典
adj.
- 坏 bad
- 坏的;有害的
bad or harmful- The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
这次危机对贸易产生了很坏的影响。 - The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.
整个经历当然是利多于弊。
不乐观 not hopeful - The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
- 消极的;负面的;缺乏热情的
considering only the bad side of sth/sb; lacking enthusiasm or hope- Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.
科学家对这个理论的态度是相当消极的。 - ‘He probably won't show up.’ ‘Don't be so negative.’
“他很可能不会露面。”“别那么泄气嘛。”
不 no - Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.
- 否定的
expressing the answer ‘no’- His response was negative.
他的回答是否定的。 - They received a negative reply.
他们得到一个否定的答复。
语法 grammar - His response was negative.
- 含有否定词的;否定的
containing a word such as ‘no’, ‘not’, ‘never’, etc.- a negative form/sentence
否定形式 / 句
化验 scientific test - a negative form/sentence
- 结果为阴性的(或否定的)
not showing any evidence of a particular substance or medical condition- Her pregnancy test was negative.
她的孕检呈阴性。
电 electricity - Her pregnancy test was negative.
- 负极的;阴极的
containing or producing the type of electricity that is carried by an electron- a negative charge/current
负电荷 / 电流 - the negative terminal of a battery
电池的阴极
数量 number/quantity - a negative charge/current
- 负的;小于零的
less than zero- a negative trade balance
贸易逆差
- a negative trade balance
noun
- 不 no
- 否定词;否定;拒绝
a word or statement that means ‘no’; a refusal or denial- She answered in the negative (= said ‘no’) .
她作了否定的回答。
摄影 in photography - She answered in the negative (= said ‘no’) .
- 底片;负片
a developed film showing the dark areas of an actual scene as light and the light areas as dark 化验 in scientific test - 属阴性(或否定)的结果
the result of a test or an experiment that shows that a substance or condition is not present- The percentage of false negatives generated by the cancer test is of great concern.
癌症检查的结果中,假阴性占一定比例的现象受到极大关注。
- The percentage of false negatives generated by the cancer test is of great concern.
verb
- 拒绝;否定
to refuse to agree to a proposal or a request - 否定…的真实性;证伪
to prove that sth is not true
柯林斯词典
- ADJ-GRADED (事实、局势或经历)不悦的,沮丧的,有害的
A fact, situation, or experience that isnegativeis unpleasant, depressing, or harmful.- The news from overseas is overwhelmingly negative...
来自海外的消息特别不容乐观。 - All this had an extremely negative effect on the criminal justice system.
这一切对刑事司法制度产生了极坏的影响。
- The news from overseas is overwhelmingly negative...
- ADJ-GRADED 消极的;悲观的
If someone isnegativeor has anegativeattitude, they consider only the bad aspects of a situation, rather than the good ones.- When asked for your views about your current job, on no account must you be negative about it...
被问及你对自己目前工作的看法时,无论如何不要流露出消极情绪。 - Why does the media present such a negative view of this splendid city?
媒体为什么对这座光彩夺目的城市持如此悲观的看法?
- When asked for your views about your current job, on no account must you be negative about it...
- ADJ (回答或决定)否定的,表示否认的
Anegativereply or decision indicates the answer 'no'.- Dr Velayati gave a vague but negative response...
韦拉亚提医生给了一个含糊而否定的回答。 - Upon a negative decision, the applicant loses the protection offered by Belgian law...
一旦得到否定裁决,申请人就失去了比利时法律的保护。 - The Tory response to that was negative.
保守党对此的答复是否定的。
- Dr Velayati gave a vague but negative response...
- N-COUNT 否定词;否定语;否定表示
Anegativeis a word, expression, or gesture that means 'no' or 'not'.- In the past we have heard only negatives when it came to following a healthy diet.
说到遵循健康饮食习惯,我们过去听到的都是否定的说法。
- In the past we have heard only negatives when it came to following a healthy diet.
- (语法中)否定句的,否定式的
In grammar, anegativeclause contains a word such as 'not', 'never', or 'no-one'. - ADJ (医学检查或科学试验)呈阴性的,结果为否定的
If a medical test or scientific test isnegative, it shows no evidence of the medical condition or substance that you are looking for.- So far 57 have taken the test and all have been negative.
到目前为止,参加测试的有57人,测试结果均呈阴性。 - ...negative test results.
阴性测试结果
- So far 57 have taken the test and all have been negative.
- HIV negative→ see:HIV
- (摄影的)负片,底片
In photography, anegativeis an image that shows dark areas as light and light areas as dark. Negatives are made from a camera film, and are used to print photographs. - ADJ 负的;负极的
Anegativecharge or current has the same electrical charge as an electron.- Stimulate the site of greatest pain with a small negative current.
以微弱负电流刺激疼得最厉害的部位。
- Stimulate the site of greatest pain with a small negative current.
- ADJ (数字、数量等)小于零的,负的
Anegativenumber, quantity, or measurement is less than zero.- The weakest students can end up with a negative score.
最差的学生可能会以负分收场。
- The weakest students can end up with a negative score.
- PHRASE (指回答)否定的,否定地
If an answer isin the negative, it is 'no' or means 'no'.- The Council answered those questions in the negative...
委员会对那些问题的答复是否定的。 - Seventy-nine voted in the affirmative, and none in the negative.
79人投赞成票,没有人投反对票。
- The Council answered those questions in the negative...
- PHRASE 否定句的;否定式的
If a sentence isin the negative, it contains a word such as 'not', 'never', or 'no-one'.- 'I went' in the negative is 'I did not go'.
I went (我去了)的否定式是 I did not go (我没去)。
- 'I went' in the negative is 'I did not go'.
英英释义
noun
- a piece of photographic film showing an image with light and shade or colors reversed
- a reply of denial
- he answered in the negative
verb
adj
- involving disadvantage or harm
- minus (or negative) factors
- expressing or consisting of a negation or refusal or denial
- having a negative charge
- electrons are negative
- designed or tending to discredit, especially without positive or helpful suggestions
- negative criticism
- having the quality of something harmful or unpleasant
- ran a negative campaign
- delinquents retarded by their negative outlook on life
- characterized by or displaying negation or denial or opposition or resistance
- a negative outlook on life
- a colorless negative personality
- a negative evaluation
- a negative reaction to an advertising campaign
- less than zero
- a negative number
- reckoned in a direction opposite to that regarded as positive
- negative interest rates
- not indicating the presence of microorganisms or disease or a specific condition
- the HIV test was negative
双语例句
- Being unemployed produces negative attitudes to work
失业会产生对工作的消极态度。 - Dr Velayati gave a vague but negative response
韦拉亚提医生给了一个含糊而否定的回答。 - It's just one of those words that's got so many negative connotations
这只是那种有太多负面含义的词之一。 - When asked for your views about your current job, on no account must you be negative.
当你被问及对目前工作的看法时,绝不要表现得消极。 - Take two coloured pens and underline the positive and negative words.
用两支彩笔分别在表示肯定和否定意义的词下面画线。 - Upon a negative decision, the applicant loses the protection offered by Belgian law
一旦得到否定裁决,申请人就失去了比利时法律的保护。 - Consumers generally place more weight on negative information than on the positive when deciding what to buy.
消费者在决定要买什么东西的时候往往更重视负面消息,而不是正面消息。 - We live in a world of duality, day and night, positive and negative, male and female, etc.
我们生活在一个二元对立的世界:昼和夜,正和负,男和女等等。 - It's really a simple numbers game with negative and positive numbers.
它其实就是正负数的简单数字游戏。 - In addition to the 81 positive comments, 26 students had neutral, mixed, negative or off topic views.
除了81条正面评价之外,有26位学生的观点或中立,或褒贬参半,或负面,甚或跑了题。