obey
英 [əˈbeɪ]
美 [əˈbeɪ]
v. 服从; 遵守; 顺从
过去式：obeyed 过去分词：obeyed 现在分词：obeying 第三人称单数：obeys
Oxford 3000 / Collins.2 / BNC.4952 / COCA.5672
同义词辨析
obeyabide byfollowobserve【导航词义：遵守】
obeyv. 遵守，服从
〔辨析〕
普通用词，指依据法律法规行事，也指服从某种权威。
〔例证〕
A good citizen must obey the law.
一个好公民必须守法。
Soldiers are expected to obey orders without questioning them.
军人应当毫无异议地服从命令。
一个好公民必须守法。
Soldiers are expected to obey orders without questioning them.
军人应当毫无异议地服从命令。
abide byphr. v. 遵守，信守
〔辨析〕
指依照法规、协议、决定等行事，含即使不同意也必须接受并服从之意。
〔例证〕
We have to abide by the new rules.
我们必须遵守新的规定。
She will abide by her promise.
她会信守诺言的。
They have to abide by the refree's decision.
他们必须服从裁判的决定。
我们必须遵守新的规定。
She will abide by her promise.
她会信守诺言的。
They have to abide by the refree's decision.
他们必须服从裁判的决定。
followv. 听从，遵循
〔辨析〕
指接受劝告、听从指示等，强调按照别人所告知、示范等的内容去做。
〔例证〕
follow a diet/recipe
按照规定饮食/采用规定食谱
Why didn't you follow the doctor's advice?
你为什么不听医生的劝告？
Take care to follow the instructions.
注意按照指示进行。
按照规定饮食/采用规定食谱
Why didn't you follow the doctor's advice?
你为什么不听医生的劝告？
Take care to follow the instructions.
注意按照指示进行。
observev. 遵守
〔辨析〕
指奉行法律、协议、习俗等，常可与 obey 换用。
〔例证〕
This new law must be strictly observed/obeyed.
这项新法律必须严格遵守。
Both sides have observed/obeyed the ceasefire.
双方都遵守了停火协定。
这项新法律必须严格遵守。
Both sides have observed/obeyed the ceasefire.
双方都遵守了停火协定。
牛津词典
verb
- 服从；遵守；顺从
to do what you are told or expected to do- to obey a command/an order/rules/the law
服从指挥 / 命令；遵守规章 / 法律 - He had always obeyed his parents without question.
他对父母一向绝对服从。 - ‘Sit down!’ Meekly, she obeyed.
“坐下！”她乖乖地顺从了。
- to obey a command/an order/rules/the law
柯林斯词典
- VERB 服从；顺从；听从；遵守
If youobeya person, a command, or an instruction, you do what you are told to do.- Cissie obeyed her mother without question...
茜茜对她母亲言听计从。 - Most people obey the law...
大多数人都遵纪守法。 - It was still Baker's duty to obey.
贝克依然有义务服从。
- Cissie obeyed her mother without question...
英英释义
verb
- be obedient to
双语例句
- When I don't obey you, I have a reason.
如果我不听你的话，那时候我必定有理由。 - Nor would I obey that command even if you were!
就算你是，我也不会服从你的命令！ - Good citizens obey the laws.
好市民都遵守法律。 - When the fullback refused to obey the captain, the captain said he would have none of that.
当后卫不肯听从队长的命令时，队长说他不允许这样。 - The people of an oppressed country obey their conquerors because they want to go on living.
受压迫国的人民为了活下去只得听命于征服者。 - We must obey orders.
我们必须服从命令。 - You must learn and obey the rules of the road.
你必须学习和遵守交通规则。 - Cissie obeyed her mother without question
茜茜对她母亲言听计从。 - You can hate me, but you must obey me!
你可以痛恨我，但现在你必须要服从我！ - After a few weeks of firm control, the teacher was able to relax his grip on the class, who continued to obey him out of habit.
几周的严格管理后，这位老师终于放松了对这个班学生的控制，因为他们已习惯于服从他的管教了。