obey
英 [əˈbeɪ]
美 [əˈbeɪ]
v. 服从; 遵守; 顺从
过去式：obeyed 过去分词：obeyed 现在分词：obeying 第三人称单数：obeys
Oxford 3000 / Collins.2 / BNC.4952 / COCA.5672
同义词辨析
obeyabide byfollowobserve【导航词义：遵守】
obeyv. 遵守，服从
〔辨析〕
普通用词，指依据法律法规行事，也指服从某种权威。
〔例证〕
A good citizen must obey the law.
一个好公民必须守法。
Soldiers are expected to obey orders without questioning them.
军人应当毫无异议地服从命令。
一个好公民必须守法。
Soldiers are expected to obey orders without questioning them.
军人应当毫无异议地服从命令。
abide byphr. v. 遵守，信守
〔辨析〕
指依照法规、协议、决定等行事，含即使不同意也必须接受并服从之意。
〔例证〕
We have to abide by the new rules.
我们必须遵守新的规定。
She will abide by her promise.
她会信守诺言的。
They have to abide by the refree's decision.
他们必须服从裁判的决定。
我们必须遵守新的规定。
She will abide by her promise.
她会信守诺言的。
They have to abide by the refree's decision.
他们必须服从裁判的决定。
followv. 听从，遵循
〔辨析〕
指接受劝告、听从指示等，强调按照别人所告知、示范等的内容去做。
〔例证〕
follow a diet/recipe
按照规定饮食/采用规定食谱
Why didn't you follow the doctor's advice?
你为什么不听医生的劝告？
Take care to follow the instructions.
注意按照指示进行。
按照规定饮食/采用规定食谱
Why didn't you follow the doctor's advice?
你为什么不听医生的劝告？
Take care to follow the instructions.
注意按照指示进行。
observev. 遵守
〔辨析〕
指奉行法律、协议、习俗等，常可与 obey 换用。
〔例证〕
This new law must be strictly observed/obeyed.
这项新法律必须严格遵守。
Both sides have observed/obeyed the ceasefire.
双方都遵守了停火协定。
这项新法律必须严格遵守。
Both sides have observed/obeyed the ceasefire.
双方都遵守了停火协定。
牛津词典
verb
- 服从；遵守；顺从
to do what you are told or expected to do- to obey a command/an order/rules/the law
服从指挥 / 命令；遵守规章 / 法律 - He had always obeyed his parents without question.
他对父母一向绝对服从。 - ‘Sit down!’ Meekly, she obeyed.
“坐下！”她乖乖地顺从了。
- to obey a command/an order/rules/the law
柯林斯词典
- VERB 服从；顺从；听从；遵守
If youobeya person, a command, or an instruction, you do what you are told to do.- Cissie obeyed her mother without question...
茜茜对她母亲言听计从。 - Most people obey the law...
大多数人都遵纪守法。 - It was still Baker's duty to obey.
贝克依然有义务服从。
- Cissie obeyed her mother without question...
英英释义
verb
- be obedient to
双语例句
- You can hate me, but you must obey me!
你可以痛恨我，但现在你必须要服从我！ - He threatened to disinherit her if she refused to obey.
他威胁说如果她拒绝服从就剥夺她的继承权。 - If you will not obey me, you shall leave the house.
如果你不服从我，你必须离开这所房子。 - They had to obey the decree that beards be shaved off.
他们只得服从剃光胡须的法令。 - The animal wouldn't obey its driver.
牲口不听吆喝。 - Cissie obeyed her mother without question
茜茜对她母亲言听计从。 - Don't try to dictate to children, they will obey you better if you ask them politely.
不要对孩子们发号施令，你如果礼貌地要求他们，他们会更听话的。 - We must obey orders.
我们必须服从命令。 - You must obey all the rules and traffic signs.
你要遵守所有的交通规则和标志。 - When I don't obey you, I have a reason.
如果我不听你的话，那时候我必定有理由。