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outbreak

英 [ˈaʊtbreɪk]

美 [ˈaʊtbreɪk]

n.  (暴力、疾病等坏事的)爆发,突然发生
vi.  爆发

复数:outbreaks 

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM8医学

Collins.2 / BNC.5060 / COCA.5343

牛津词典

    noun

    • (暴力、疾病等坏事的)爆发,突然发生
      the sudden start of sth unpleasant, especially violence or a disease
      1. the outbreak of war
        战争的爆发
      2. an outbreak of typhoid
        伤寒的爆发
      3. Outbreaks of rain are expected in the afternoon.
        下午将有暴雨。

    柯林斯词典

    • N-COUNT (暴力活动、疾病等的)爆发,突然发生
      If there is anoutbreak ofsomething unpleasant, such as violence or a disease, it suddenly starts to happen.
      1. The four-day festival ended a day early after an outbreak of violence involving hundreds of youths.
        一场有数百名年轻人卷入的暴力活动发生后,为期4天的节庆活动被迫提前一天结束。
      2. ...the outbreak of war in the Middle East...
        中东战争的爆发
      3. In Peru, a cholera outbreak continues to spread.
        霍乱在秘鲁各地相继爆发。

    英英释义

    noun

    • a sudden violent spontaneous occurrence (usually of some undesirable condition)
      1. the outbreak of hostilities
      Synonym:eruptionirruption

    双语例句

    • This evidence supports their contention that the outbreak of violence was prearranged.
      这一证据证实了他们的观点,即此次突发暴力事件是有预谋的。
    • The other unspoken fear here is of an outbreak of hooliganism.
      这其中另一个未言明的担忧是足球流氓可能突然闹事。
    • A hair-trigger situation has been created which could lead to an outbreak of war at any time.
      局势风云突变,战争一触即发。
    • Fears remain of a major bird flu outbreak.
      一次禽流感爆发产生了许多恐惧。
    • In Peru, a cholera outbreak continues to spread.
      霍乱在秘鲁各地相继爆发。
    • Objective Explore the method of prevention and control of hospital infection and infectious disease outbreak.
      目的探讨防控医院内感染与传染病爆发流行的方法。
    • But the outbreak may have started in October in Uige, the area most severely affected.
      但是它可能十月份已经在Uige爆发,这个地区受到了严重的影响。
    • Senegal: A resurgence of the cholera outbreak which started early this year has recently occurred.
      塞内加尔:最近发生了今年初开始的霍乱暴发再次袭击。
    • A new outbreak of smallpox occurred in 1928.
      1928年爆发了新一轮的天花。
    • Fears are growing of a cholera outbreak following the appearance of a number of cases in the city.
      该市出现几起霍乱病例之后,人们对霍乱爆发的恐惧越来越强烈。