outstrip

英 [ˌaʊtˈstrɪp]

美 [ˌaʊtˈstrɪp]

v.  比…大(或重要等); 超过; 胜过; 超越(竞争对手); 比…跑得快; 超越

过去分词：outstripped　第三人称单数：outstrips　现在分词：outstripping　过去式：outstripped　

IELTSGRE

Collins.1 / BNC.13694 / COCA.16231

牛津词典

verb

• 比…大（或重要等）；超过；胜过
  to become larger, more important, etc. than sb/sth
  1. Demand is outstripping supply.
     需求快超过供给了。
• 超过，超越（竞争对手）
  to be faster, better or more successful than sb you are competing against
  1. Their latest computer outstrips all its rivals.
     他们最新型的计算机超越了所有的对手。
• 比…跑得快；超越
  to run faster than sb in a race so that you pass them

柯林斯词典

• VERB 超过；胜过
  If one thingoutstripsanother, the first thing becomes larger in amount, or more successful or important, than the second thing.
  1. In the mid-eighteenth century the production of food far outstripped the rise in population...
     18世纪中叶食物的产量远远超过人口的增长。
  2. In 1989 and 1990 demand outstripped supply, and prices went up by more than a third.
     1989年和1990年出现了供不应求的状况，物价上涨了三分之一还要多。

英英释义

verb

• be or do something to a greater degree
  1. her performance surpasses that of any other student I know
  2. She outdoes all other athletes
  3. This exceeds all my expectations
  4. This car outperforms all others in its class
  Synonym:surpassoutmatchoutgoexceedoutdosurmountoutperform
• go far ahead of
  1. He outdistanced the other runners
  Synonym:outdistancedistance

双语例句

• They say government workers enjoy expensive salaries and benefits that outstrip those enjoyed by the corporate labor force.
  这些人说，政府规模庞大，造成了当前的经济衰退，政府雇员工资高，福利好，远远超过私人企业劳工。
• Given that the inflows far outstrip trade and direct foreign investment, China appears to be receiving vast amounts of speculative hot money.
  鉴于资本流入远远超过贸易和外国直接投资总量，中国似乎正在接收巨额的投机性热钱。
• He can outstrip his friend both in sports and in studies.
  他能在体育和学习方面胜过他的朋友。
• In emerging markets, positive perceptions now generally outstrip negative ratings.
  在新兴市场，如今对银行业作积极评价的人普遍多于作消极评价的。
• Smaller dialects like Wu and Cantonese outstrip the entire population of Persian and Malay speakers.
  相对较少人使用的吴语和粤语这两种方言的使用者数量，超过了波斯语和马来西亚语使用者人数之和。
• The by-product has been an increasing reliance on dirty coal and a surge in greenhouse gas emissions, an area in which China will outstrip the US this year.
  由此造成的后果是，中国对高污染煤炭的依赖度不断提高，温室气体排放量也大幅增长。今年，中国将超过美国，成为温室气体排放第一大国。
• The latter is proposed in a paper from McKinsey, which argues that over the next two decades investment demand from China and other big emerging economies will outstrip global savings.
  麦肯锡（McKinsey）的一份报告提出了后一种观点，认为未来20年内，来自中国和其它大型新兴经济体的投资需求将超过全球储蓄。
• UnlikeChina's population, India's will stay young and energetic for years to come, so its growth rate could soon outstrip that of rapidly ageingChina.
  与中国有所不同，印度在未来的一段时间内将保持年轻与活力，因此它的经济增长将很快超越人口迅速老迈的中国。
• The industry let the growth in new instruments outstrip the operational capacity to manage them.
  金融行业中管理新工具的经营能力，未能跟得上它们的增长。
• The health service produces infinite demand which will always outstrip supply.
  社会保健服务会带来永远超过供应的极大的需求。